• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competitive Factors

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송전손실지수 산정의 신뢰도 제고에 관한 연구 (A study on the Assessment of Transmission Loss-Factor Applicable to Competitive Electricity Markets)

  • 김강원;한석만;김발호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2007
  • Transmission Loss Factor (TLF) is one of the key factors affecting transmission pricing which should capture the intrinsic characteristics of competitive electricity markets and be amenable to the agreement of the market participants. This paper proposes a practical methodology which enhances the utility and applicability of TLF which is vulnerable to the choice of slack bus, computation methodologies, and incremental generation (or incremental load). The proposed methodology is demonstrated with a case study.

Environment of Doing Business in East Asia : South Korean Experience

  • Malek, Jihene
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to aim to stress the importance of doing business environment in South Korean economy. The theoretical justification is based on neo-institutional theories and new business management including Porter's Model as main justifications of state intervention due to the market failures to promote a competitive environment of doing business. Research design, data and methodology - The methods to be taken is to provide a comparative performance analysis, and offer in terms of doing business and economic freedom sub-index complemented by Korean reforms diagnostics. Results - The main results underlined the key factors explain the success of business environment in South Korea such as: a simplified registration procedures, a target tax incentives, the removal of business barriers, the improvement of legislative and regulatory framework, target reforms, property right and technical norms, good governance and the quality of institution, a role of a well-functioning legal framework, a strong competition framework, and the transparency of regulation, etc. Conclusion - A competitive environment of doing business is based on the target national strategies, appropriate reforms responding to national needs and good governance system.

경쟁적 전력시장에서 Contingent Transmission Right을 이용한 지역적 시장지배력 완화방안 (A Study on the Mitigation pf Market Power using Contingent Transmission Rights in Competitive Electricity Markets)

  • 박중성;김경민;정구형;한석만;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2005
  • Transmission congestion is one of the key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Financial transmission rights provide the financial protection to their holders by paying back the congestion cost. However, the market participants who have market power can exacerbate their market power. Due to the exacerbated market power, this paper analyzes the mitigation of local market power using Contingent transmission rights on the market price. Contingent transmission rights provide not only the financial protection but also regulative penalty. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow(OPF).

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A Study on the Progress of e-Trade and the Factor of the Adoption of bolero.net in Japan

  • Naganuma, Ken;Lee, Young-Chan
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, although far behind, the "e-Trade (B to G)" is propelled vigorously in Japan. But the diffusion of the "e-Trade" among companies (B to B) represented by bolero.net does not meet expectation. This paper carried out the questionnaire survey to the enterprises, which adopt bolero.net and examined why the diffusion is stagnated to the measures for its future spread. As a result, the top 3 adoption factors are: (1) Transaction climate, (2) Top management support, and (3) Operational improvement. In other words, it depends that top management has the will, which adopts e-trade positively among the reliable business partners and the operational performances can improve efficiently by carrying e-trade. We would like to clarify what will be crucial to spur the diffusion in the future. Based on the findings from the result, the concrete key points to promote the spread are to be indicated as follows: (1) Improve the scores of "Cost" and "Competitive pressure" (2) Improve the institutional factor.

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The Impacts of Institutional Environment, Social Capital and Strategic Importance on Knowledge Sharing and Performance

  • Kwon, Soo-Ra
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2008
  • Employing a sample of 126 suppliers in Korean electronic industry, this research examined the effects of institutional environment, social capital and strategic importance in manufacturer-supplier relationships on knowledge sharing. Building on the relational view and knowledge-based theories, this study proposed that these factors facilitate knowledge sharing in manufacturer-supplier relationships and that knowledge mediates satisfaction between manufacturer-supplier relationships for competitive advantage. Results indicate that institutional environment, social capital and strategic importance in manufacturer-supplier relationships are indeed associated with greater knowledge sharing. Inter-firm satisfaction is, in turn, positively associated with knowledge sharing for competitive advantage through technical support, financial support, competence increasing. Further, results provide evidence that knowledge sharing plays a mediating role between institutional environment, social capital, strategic importance and inter-firm satisfaction.

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도시철도 차량기지 혁신사례 분석 (A case study on innovation in urban railway depot)

  • 정수영;박수중;이성권;이승환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2010
  • Management innovation as a strategic alternative to create competitive advantages in the global market, is being actively progressed by conglomerates such as Samsung, LG and Toyoda as they cut a brilliant figure in the 21 century by using various innovation methods. However, the domestic railway sectors, in particular urban railway depots have neglected management innovation as they undertake Operation and Management in non-competitive settings of a corporate enterprise. This paper analyzes the critical success factors that have switched the most obsolete depots to a benchmark model for domestic railway depots based on the remodeling businesses undertaken in Gunja rolling stock maintenance office, Korea's first urban railway depot, along with 5S 6sigma program.

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경쟁적 전력시장에서 송전권을 이용한 지역적 시장지배력 완화방안 (A Study on the Mitigation of Market Power using Contingent Transmission Rights in Competitive Electricity Markets)

  • 박중성;정구형;김발호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2007
  • Transmission congestion is one of the key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Financial transmission rights provide the financial protection to their holders by paying back the congestion rent. A variety researches have shown that the existing trading mechanisms on transmission right can exacerbate market power. This paper proposes an alternative methodology in mitigating the local market power using the Contingent Transmission Rights on the locational marginal pricing scheme. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow.

DEA와 맘퀴스트 생산성 지수를 활용한 OECD 국가간 의료서비스 효율성 분석 (Analyzing the National Medical Service Efficiency of OECD Countries Using DEA and Malmquist Productivity Index)

  • 김지혜;김해수;임빛나;윤장혁
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2012
  • Health care that is considered to be one of the major factors for the quality of life is nowadays receiving a great deal of attention, and thus there is a growing need in Korea to identify the efficiency of national medical service and enhance the competitiveness. Although there exist studies on the medical service efficiency about general hospitals and local hospitals, they mostly deal with the efficiency problems from a domestic and regional perspective. In response, this paper analyzes the competitive efficiency of national medical service with respect to 16 OECD countries, by exploiting Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). Building on the DEA and MPI analysis results, this paper identifies the competitive position of Korean national medical service and suggests implications for the medical service improvement.

Uniform Pricing하에서의 지역적 완화방안으로서의 Bid Cap (An Assessment of Local Market Power and Bid Cap Under Uniform Pricing Scheme)

  • 신영균;김발호;전영환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.610-615
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    • 2003
  • With the growing competitive pressure from market participants, utilities, consumer and government, analyses of existing competitive electricity market become more important. The presence of congestion in the transmission system can significantly increase the potential of exercising market power. Since the congestion in the network depends on the several factors, the market power cannot be simply analyzed through the existing indices. This paper presents a systematic analysis on local market power under uniform pricing scheme and provides determining approach of the level of price cap as mitigation measure of the strategic market power.

Uniform Pricing하에서의 전략적 행동을 통한 지역적 시장지배력 행사 및 평가 (An Assessment of Local Market Power with Strategic Behaviour under Uniform Pricing)

  • 신영균;김발호;전영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • With the growing competitive pressure from market participants, utilities, consumer and government, analyses of existing competitive electricity market become more important. The presence of congestion in the transmission system can significantly increase the potential of exercising market power. Since the congestion in the network depends on the several factors. the market power cannot be simply analyzed through the existing indices. This paper presents a systematic analysis on local market power under uniform pricing scheme and provides some mitigation of the strategic market power.

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