• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation Problem

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A In-housed Compensation Mechanism of Body Vibration In a Laser Doppler Vibrometer Based on Multirate LMS Filter (LMS 기반 Multirate 적응 필터를 이용한 LDV자체진동 보상 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Keun;Ahn, Nam-Ho;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2562-2564
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an auxiliary beam-assisted adaptive compensation technique applied to alleviate the problem of LDV's body vibration. The LMS algorithm is applied to adaptively compensate the body vibration utilizing the reference signal provided by the auxiliary beam. The usefulness of the proposed technique is verified via computer simulations performed for diverse types of target signals and body vibration.

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A Study on Market Power and Compensation for Constrained Off generators under Uniform Pricing Scheme (Uniform Pricing 체계 하에서의 시장지배력과 제약비발전 보상체계)

  • Shin, Young-Gyun;Kim, Bal-Ho H.;Jun, Yeoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2003
  • In the framework of competitive electricity market, the Market Power due to the transmission congestion, lack of demand-side response, various uncertain factors etc. have been significant problem. This paper reviews the market rules of Korea power system and the uplift scheme for constrained on/off generators. Then, this paper points out several problems and the mitigation measures of local market power concerning the compensation for constrained-off generators.

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An Adaptive Compensation of LDV's body Vibration (레이저 도플러 계측 신호 진동보상 기법 연구)

  • Son, Yong-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hwa;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2183-2185
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an auxiliary beam-assisted adaptive compensation technique applied to alleviate the problem of LDV's body vibration. The LMS algorithm is applied to adaptively compensate the body vibration utilizing the reference signal provided by the auxiliary beam. The usefulness of the proposed technique is verified via computer simulations performed for diverse types of target signals and body vibration.

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An Analysis on the Damage Compensation of Hanwoo Farmers as a Result of the Korea-U. S. Free Trade Agreement (한.미 FTA 체결에 따른 한우농가 피해보전효과 분석)

  • Choi, Se-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Hwan;Gim, Uhn-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.523-538
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    • 2013
  • To help improve the current government practice of direct damage-compensation policies, resulting from the loss of profit, sustained by Hanwoo farmers, as a result of the recent Korea-U. S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA), this research aims to examine any problems or issues caused by said policies. To accomplish this task, we have established Hanwoo-SIMO model and estimated the damage of Hanwoo farmers, one without the implementation of the FTA and another with the FTA, to compare and contrast the two. We then analyzed the efficacy of the current government policies. According to our analysis, the current direct compensation policies for the loss of profit on the part of Hanwoo farmers are insufficient. To address this problem, we recommend the government enact a new direct damagecompensation law to address the following issues. First, as the base formula of damage-compensation, the government should use current price of the beef rather than the annually changing flexible price. Second, the flexible control index should remain fixed at 1.0 rate while the government prepares the adequate amount of the damage compensating direct payment resulting from the FTA. Third, the direct government compensation policy should extend beyond the current 15 years (2013-2026) as the profit loss is expected to increase after the midpoint of the FTA.

Coordinated Control Strategies with and without Circulating Current in Unified Power Quality

  • Feng, Xing-tian;Zhang, Zhi-hua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1348-1357
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    • 2015
  • Under traditional unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) control, a UPQC series converter (SC) is mainly used to handle grid-side power quality problems while its parallel converter (PC) is mainly used to handle load-side power quality problems. The SC and PC are relatively independent. The SC is usually in standby mode and it only runs when the grid voltage abruptly changes. In this paper, novel UPQC coordinated control strategies are proposed which use the SC to share the reactive power compensation function of the PC especially without grid-side power quality problems. However, in some cases, there will be a circulating current between the SC and the PC, which will probably influence the compensation fashion, the compensation capacity, or the normal work of the UPQC. Through an active power circulation analysis, strategies with and without a circulating current are presented which fuses the reactive power allocation strategy of the SC and the PC, the composite control strategy of the SC and the compensation strategy of the DC storage unit. Both of the strategies effectively solve the SC long term idle problem, limit the influence of the circulating current, optimize all of the UPQC units and reduce the production cost. An analysis, along with simulation andexperimental results, is presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control strategies.

Gradient Optimized Gradient-Echo Gradient Moment Nulling Sequences for Flow Compensation of Brain Images

  • Jahng, Geon-Ho;Stephen Pickup
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2000
  • Gradient moment nulling techniques require the introduction of an additional gradient on each axis for each order of motion correction to be applied. The additional gradients introduce new constraints on the sequence design and increase the demands on the gradient system. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate techniques for optimization of gradient echo gradient moment nulling sequences within the constraints of the gradient hardware. Flow compensated pulse sequences were designed and implemented on a clinical magnetic resonance imaging system. The design of the gradient moment nulling sequences requires the solution of a linear system of equations. A Mathematica package was developed that interactively solves the gradient moment nulling problem. The package allows the physicist to specify the desired order of motion compensation and the duration of the gradients in the sequence with different gradient envelopes. The gradient echo sequences with first, second, and third order motion compensation were implemented with minimum echo time. The sequences were optimized to take full advantage of the capabilities of the gradient hardware. The sequences were used to generate images of phantoms and human brains. The optimized sequences were found to have better motion compensation than comparable standard sequences.

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Fire Detection Algorithm for a Quad-rotor using Ego-motion Compensation (Ego-Motion 보정기법을 적용한 쿼드로터의 화재 감지 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Young-Wan;Kim, Jin-Hwang;Oh, Jeong-Ju;Kim, Hakil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • A conventional fire detection has been developed based on images captured from a fixed camera. However, It is difficult to apply current algorithms to a flying Quad-rotor to detect fire. To solve this problem, we propose that the fire detection algorithm can be modified for Quad-rotor using Ego-motion compensation. The proposed fire detection algorithm consists of color detection, motion detection, and fire determination using a randomness test. Color detection and randomness test are adapted similarly from an existing algorithm. However, Ego-motion compensation is adapted on motion detection for compensating the degree of Quad-rotor's motion using Planar Projective Transformation based on Optical Flow, RANSAC Algorithm, and Homography. By adapting Ego-motion compensation on the motion detection step, it has been proven that the proposed algorithm has been able to detect fires 83% of the time in hovering mode.

Compensation of Arousal Level Criteria by a Modified KSS Scale (수정된 KSS 측도에 의한 각성도 평가기준 보상법)

  • 고한우;김연호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed the compensation method to evaluate arousal level in different initial arousal states. Arousal level was measured by the relationship between IRI and Nz. Since Nz is affected by BI which is directly proportional to initial arousal state of subjects, the arousal level is underestimated To overcome this problem, we proposed the compensation method using modified Karolinska sleepiness scale, and determined compensation coefficients derived from this scale with five arousal levels. Applying these coefficients to portable arousal monitoring system, the proposed method in this paper could be useful for real-time evaluation and control of arousal level. As a result the developed system can detect and control the arousal state from initial drowsing sate.

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A Compensation Control Method Using Neural Network for Mechanical Deflection Error in SCARA Robot with Random Payload

  • Lee, Jong Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes the compensation method for the mechanical deflection error of a SCARA robot. While most studies on the related subject have dealt with the development of a control algorithm for improvement of robot accuracy, this study presents the control method reflecting the mechanical deflection error which is predicted in advance. The deflection at the end of the gripper of SCARA robot is caused by the self-weights and payloads of Arm 1, Arm 2 and quill. If the deflection is constant even though robot's posture and payload vary, there may not be a big problem on robot accuracy because repetitive accuracy, that is relative accuracy, is more important than absolute accuracy in robot. The deflection in the end of the gripper varies as robot's posture and payload change. That's why the moments $M_x$, $M_y$ and $M_z$ working on every joint of a robot vary with robot's posture and payload size. This study suggests the compensation method which predicts the deflection in advance with the variations in robot's posture and payload using neural network. To do this, I chose the posture of robot and the payloads at random, found the deflections by the FEM analysis, and then on the basis of this data, made compensation possible by predicting deflections in advance successively with the variations in robot's posture and payload through neural network learning.

Strategy about Support System for Victims of Fire Cases through the Analysis of A Fire Cases (화재사례분석을 통한 화재피해자 지원체계 구축방안)

  • Cha, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2018
  • There have been more than 40,000 cases of fires in Korea in the last three years. However, as 'Accidental Fire Liability Act' was judged to be non-conform to the Constitution in 2007, the damages by light mistakes should be compensated. Accordingly, disputes such as compensation claims, litigations and indemnification cases of the victims of fire increased. However, it is so difficult for victims of fire cases to take proper action. So, this study is to help victims of fire cases in the disputes and compensation claims of the victims, and to find actual and practical support system based on the analysis of compensation status. To help victims of fire cases, we need to survey about victims of fire cases with multiple victims. That survey is analyzed to find support plan for victims. Furthermore, to find support plan the current law is needed to be analyzed and reviewed to revision. It is also tried to identify problems in the operation of the Center for victims of Fire currently operated by fire stations and to find countermeasures. In addition, the status of subscription and problem of fire insurance for the compensation for the victims and the method to increase fire insurance subscription rate will be studied.