• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compact Antenna

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Characteristics Measurement of Hyperelastic SMA Gear for Micro-jitter Attenuation of X-band Antenna of Compact Advanced Satellite (차세대중형위성 적용가능성 검토를 위한 X-band 안테나의 미소진동 저감용 초탄성 SMA 기어의 특성 측정)

  • Jeon, Young-Hyeon;Back, Hyeon-Gyu;Song, Da-Il;Kang, Eun-Su;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.784-793
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    • 2017
  • A two-axis gimbal-type X-band antenna mounted on an observation satellite can efficiently transmit high-capacity image data to a ground station regardless of both the satellite position and the orbital motion. However, this X-band antenna induces unnecessary micro-jitter which can degrade the image quality of the high-resolution observation satellite. Therefore, to achieve the high-resolution image quality from the observation satellite, micro-jitters have been required to be isolated. In this study, to resolve aforementioned drawback, we proposed blade gear using a shape memory alloy (SMA) applied to azimuth stage of X-band antenna. To investigate the rotational basic characteristics of the proposed SMA blade gear, we performed rotational static loading test. Futhermore, to evaluate the cycle to failure of the gear, accelerated life test was conducted. The temperature test was conducted to confirm rotational basic characteristics at various temperature conditions. To verify the isolation performance for micro-jitter, we performed micro-jitter measurement test.

Improving Stability and Characteristic of Circuit and Structure with the Ceramic Process Variable of Dualband Antenna Switch Module (Dual band Antenna Switch Module의 LTCC 공정변수에 따른 안정성 및 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Joong-Keun;Yoo Joshua;Yoo Myung-Jae;Lee Woo-Sung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.12 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2005
  • A compact antenna switch module for GSM/DCS dual band applications based on multilayer low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) substrate is presented. Its size is $4.5{\times}3.2{\times}0.8 mm^3$ and insertion loss is lower than 1.0 dB at Rx mode and 1.2 dB at Tx mode. To verify the stability of the developed module to the process window, each block that is diplexer, LPF's and bias circuit is measured by probing method in the variation with the thickness of ceramic layer and the correlation between each block is quantified by calculating the VSWR In the mean while, two types of bias circuits -lumped and distributed - are compared. The measurement of each block and the calculation of VSWR give good information on the behavior of full module. The reaction of diplexer to the thickness is similar to those of LPF's and bias circuit, which means good relative matching and low value of VSWR, so total insertion loss is maintained in quite wide range of the thickness of ceramic layer at both band. And lumped type bias circuit has smaller insertion itself and better correspondence with other circuit than distributed stripline structure. Evaluated ceramic module adopting lumped type bias circuit has low insertion loss and wider stability region of thickness over than 6um and this can be suitable for the mass production. Stability characterization by probing method can be applied widely to the development of ceramic modules with embedded passives in them.

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Leg Fracture Recovery Monitoring Simulation using Dual T-type Defective Microstrip Patch Antenna (쌍 T-형 결함 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 활용한 다리 골절 회복 모니터링 모의실험)

  • Byung-Mun Kim;Lee-Ho Yun;Sang-Min Lee;Yeon-Taek Park;Jae-Pyo Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present the design and optimization process of an on-body microstrip patch antenna with a paired T-type defect for monitoring fracture recovery of human legs. This antenna is designed to be light, thin and compact despite the improvement of return loss and bandwidth performance by adjusting the size of the T-type defect. The structure around the applied human leg is structured as a 5-layer dielectric plane, and the complex dielectric constant of each layer is calculated using the 4-pole Cole-Cole model parameters. In a normal case without bone fracture, the return loss of the on-body antenna is -66.71dB at 4.0196GHz, and the return loss difference ΔS11 is 37.95dB when the gallus layer have a length of 10.0mm, width of 1.0mme, and height of 2.0mm. A 3'rd degree polynomial is presented to predict the height of the gallus layer for the change in return loss, and the polynomial has a very high prediction suitability as RSS = 1.4751, R2 = 0.9988246, P-value = 0.0001841.

A Study on the X-band Compact High-power TM01-TE11 Mode Converter (X-밴드용 소형 고전력 TM01-TE11 모드 변환기에 관한 연구)

  • 박경순;이우상;이병무;윤영중;소준호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents direct T $M_{01}$-T $E_{11}$ small mode converter using circular waveguide with tilted structure for X-band high power system. It is designed to transmit microwave energy from Relativistic Backward-Wave Oscillator(RBWO) source to hem antenna effectively, with optimized geometry a parameter study The simulated and measured results of return loss, fractional power of each mode, impedance bandwidth and mode pattern are provided.d.

Time-Slotted Scheduling Schemes for Multi-hop Concurrent Transmission in WPANs with Directional Antenna

  • Bilal, Muhammad;Kang, Moonsoo;Shah, Sayed Chhattan;Kang, Shin-Gak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2014
  • To achieve high-speed (giga-bit) connectivity for short-range wireless multimedia applications, the millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless personal area networks with directional antennas are gaining increased interest. Due to the use of directional antennas and mmWave communications, the probability of non-interfering transmissions increases in a localized region. Network throughput can be increased immensely by the concurrent time allocation of non-interfering transmissions. The problem of finding optimum time allocation for concurrent transmissions is an NP-hard problem. In this paper, we propose two enhanced versions of previously proposed multi-hop concurrent transmission (MHCT) schemes. To increase network capacity, the proposed schemes efficiently make use of the free holes in the time-allocation map of the MHCT scheme; thus, making it more compact.

Compact & Contact DVB-H Antenna with Broad Dual-band operation for PMP Applications (광대역의 이중대역 동작을 위한 PMP용 소형/부착형 DVB-H 안테나)

  • Yeom, In-Su;Park, Jae-Woo;Jung, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.846-849
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 듀얼 밴드(UHF: 470-862 MHz, L: 1452-1492 MHz) DVB-H 안테나를 제작하였다. 제안된 안테나는 입력 임피던스 매칭 회로를 이용한 평판형 역 F 안테나(PIFA)로 구성되었다. 급전점에 구성된 매칭 회로는 안테나의 광대역(UHF: 470-862 MHz: 63%) 동작특성을 만족시킨다. 제시된 안테나는 전방향적 방사특성을 가지며 상용 모바일(PMP)에 적용가능한 충분한 이득(최대이득: 1.70dBi)을 보인다. 또한 안테나는 유전율($\varepsilon_r$ = 3.2)인 PMP 케이스에 부착되어 상용 모바일용으로 소형화 되었다.

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Vertical Integration of MM-wave MMIC's and MEMS Antennas

  • Kwon, Young-Woo;Kim, Yong-Kweon;Lee, Sang-Hyo;Kim, Jung-Mu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we demonstrate a novel compact mechanical beam steering transmitter based on a direct vertical integration of a 2-D MEMS-based mechanical beam steering antenna with a VCO on a single silicon platform. By eliminating the long feed lines and waveguide metal blocks, the radiation pattern has been improved vastly, resulting in an almost ideal pattern at every scan angle. The losses incurred by the feed lines and phase shifters are also eliminated, which allows the transmitter to be implemented using only a single VCO. The system complexity has been greatly reduced with a total module size of only 1.5 cm ${\times}$ 1.5 cm ${\times}$ 0.4 cm. This work demonstrates that RF MEMS can be a key enabling technology for high-level integration.

Metamaterial-Based Zeroth-Order Resonant Antennas for MIMO Applications

  • Kim, Gunyoung;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2013
  • A compact ($0.26{\times}0.05$ ${\lambda}_0$ at 2.27 GHz) metamaterial-based zeroth-order resonant antenna system consisting of epsilon-negative (ENG) and mu-negative (MNG) structures is proposed. Although the spacing between the ENG and MNG antennas is only 0.09 ${\lambda}_0$, the isolation is relatively high (27.6 dB at 2.27 GHz). Furthermore, the envelope correlation is only 0.015. The radiation efficiencies of the proposed two radiators are also very high (90% on average).

A Study on the construction of Broad-Band Twisted-Wire Quadrature Hybrid (광대역 Twisted-Wire Quadrature Hybrid 회로구성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정기;김성진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1980
  • A symmetrical 3-dB quadrature hybrid circuits, consisting mainly of bifilar pair of taitoted wires, is described. A cascade of two such hybrid circuits can achieve an octave bandwidth hybrid circuit with a small coupling loss. Since the proposed type is simple, compact, and low In cost 1 its applicarion may be preferred to the more common coaxial line or printed -circuit type hybrid version in the frequency region below 1 GHz. This study provides a design method for a hybrid circuit mixing two different antenna signals for the anti - ghosting of television signal.

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A wideband compact WLAN antenna (광 대역 소형 무선랜 안테나)

  • Chae Gyoo-Soo;Lim Joong-Soo;Kim Min-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 휴대용 소형 무선기기에 적용 될 수 있는 광 대역 소형 무선랜 안테나가 소개되었다. 제안된 안테나는 전형적인 역-F형 방사부를 가지고 결합급전을 사용하는 1/4파장 안테나를 모델로 개발되었다. 수치해석 결과에 따라 견본 안테나가 제작되었고 특정 기기에서 최적의 특성을 얻기 위해 수정을 거친 후에 본 논문에서 제안된 안테나가 제작되었다. 본 논문에서 제안된 안테나는 5GHz 주파수 대역에서 동작하고 주로 PDA나 노트북에 장착되어 사용 될 수 있다. 제시된 모든 결과들은 실제 실험용 PDA에 장착된 상태에서 얻어진 것이다.

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