• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication message

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Analysis of New Generation Learner Characteristics : College Students Use of Cyber Communication (신세대 학습자 특성 분석 : 대학생의 사이버 커뮤니케이션 이용 특성)

  • Lee, Okhwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2005
  • Data of 650 college students in the nation were collected by mail in 2001 Nov. Students preference over cyber communication methods were SMS message, messenger, blog, e-mail in that order. Younger students prefer SMS messages while older students prefer e-mail in relative term. Mobile phone is used more for SMS message than voice communication which is more so with females. The rate of non e-mail use is 57.8%, particularly males(61.9%) and younger students(69.4%) are higher. E-mail, once was very high in use, is being replaced by new media. Suggestion for e-learning environment are being connected, immediacy, active use of blog, more use of fun multimedia information.

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Information Sharing Model based on Adaptive Group Communication for Cloud-Enabled Robots (클라우드 로봇을 위한 적응형 그룹통신 기반 정보공유 모델)

  • Mateo, Romeo Mark;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2013
  • In cloud robotics, the model to share information efficiently is still a research challenge. This paper presents an information sharing model for cloud-enabled robots to collaborate and share intelligence. To provide the efficient message dissemination, an adaptive group communication based on multi-agent is proposed. The proposed algorithm uses a weight function for the link nodes to determine the significant links. The performance evaluation showed that the proposed algorithm produced minimal message overhead and was faster to answer queries because of the significant links compared to traditional group communication methods.

Implementation of a Integrated Network for Vehicle by Using FlexRay Gateway (FlexRay 게이트웨이를 이용한 차량용 통합 네트워크 구현)

  • Park, Jang-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2670-2674
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    • 2010
  • FlexRay is a new standard of network communication system which provides a high speed serial communication, time triggered bus and fault tolerant communication between electronic devices for future automotive applications. The speed of FlexRay is 10 times higher than that of CAN. In this paper, FlexRay module is implemented using MC9S12XF512 micro-controller and gateway converting CAN message to FlexRay message. It is shown that the implemented system operates successfully.

Efficient Scientific Computation on WP Parallel Computer (MP 병렬컴퓨터에서 효과적인 과학계산의 수행)

  • 김선경
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2003
  • The Lanczos algorithm is the most commonly used in approximating a small number of extreme eigenvalues for symmetric large sparse matrices. Global communications in MP(Message Passing) parallel computer decrease the computation speed. In this paper, we introduce the s-step Lanczos method, and s-step method generates reduction matrices which are similar to reduction matrices generated by the standard Lanczos method. One iteration of the s-step Lanczos algorithm corresponds to s iterations of the standard Lanczos algorithm. The s-step method has the minimized global communication and has the superior parallel properties to the standard method. These algorithms are implemented on Cray T3E and performance results are presented.

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Performance Evaluation of MACSec for Host Mobility (MACSec의 단말 이동성 성능평가)

  • Ahn, Sangjun;Shin, Dongcheon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2019
  • It is essential to consider the relationships between each component in the communication infrastructure in order to build and optimize the infrastructure. In this paper, based on the major factors to consider for the optimized communication infrastructure, we propose an enhanced MACSec-based deployment mechanism for communication infrastructure. The proposed MACSec mechanism can replace the IPSec without the additional devices and redesign of the communication infrastructure. In addition, we evaluate the performance of MACSec and IPSec in terms of the major factors such as message overhead, encryption processing, and host mobility. According to the evaluation results, we can say that MACSec is superior to IPSec with regard to mobility as well as hop delay and message overhead.

A Study on the performance improvement of 3GPP User Data Convergence (3GPP UDC 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Seunghun;Park, Cheol-Soo;Kim, Jin-Tea;Lee, Sunghwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new definition for the Private interface communication protocol structures order to improve the performance of LDAP-based Ud interface. Performance tests were separated by LDAP-based interface method and Private based interface method and analyzed the results of the performance test. As a result, it was confirmed the amount of processing of the received message and the response message to the result of the performance test that the Private based Ud interface method is 1.7 times(avg.) higher than the LDAP based Ud interface method.

Securing Anonymous Authenticated Announcement Protocol for Group Signature in Internet of Vehicles

  • Amir, Nur Afiqah Suzelan;Malip, Amizah;Othman, Wan Ainun Mior
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.4573-4594
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    • 2020
  • Announcement protocol in Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is an intelligent application to enhance public safety, alleviate traffic jams and improve transportation quality. It requires communication between vehicles, roadside units and pedestrian to disseminate safety-related messages. However, as vehicles connected to internet, it makes them accessible globally to a potential adversary. Safety-related application requires a message to be reliable, however it may intrude the privacy of a vehicle. Contrarily, if some misbehaviour emerges, the malicious vehicles must be able to traceable and revoke from the network. This is a contradiction between privacy and accountability since the privacy of a user should be preserved. For a secure communication among intelligent entities, we propose a novel announcement protocol in IoV using group signature. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first comprehensive construction of an announcement protocol in IoV that deploys group signature. We show that our protocol efficiently solves these conflicting security requirements of message reliability, privacy and accountability using 5G communication channel. The performance analysis and simulation results signify our work achieves performance efficiency in IoV communication.

Transfer Methods of Disaster Information for Various Navigation Environments (다양한 내비게이션 환경에 위한 재난정보전달 방안)

  • Kim, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Rae;Baek, Seung-Hyeok;Oh, Seung-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sug;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we identified the national alert service and recognized the problem that disaster message is received only from smart phones, which are mobile communication devices in the event of a disaster. Thus, we conducted a study on how to use NFC to identify disaster characters in navigation. Research was conducted on how to receive and utilize disaster message and disaster information when using smart phone navigation as well as application development-enabled navigation. If studies such as those in question continue, disaster situations and information will be provided in a more diverse environment and users will all be able to access disaster content to prepare for disasters and prevent or reduce damage.

The Effect of Message Framing on Personal Relevance and Social Value Orientation - Focusing on Privatization - (개인 관련성과 사회적 가치 지향성이 광고 메시지 프레이밍에 미치는 효과 - 공기업 민영화를 중심으로 -)

  • Ju, Tae-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Seok
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2018
  • This research presented the privatization of pubic corporations in terms of communication dimension rather than political and ideological dimension. Concretely, we examined how the message framing of privatization affects consumer's advertising attitude. At the same time, this study also examined the moderating factors which make a difference of the message framing, such as personal relevance(high/low) and social value orientation(proself/prosocial). The results showed that the interaction effect between type of message framing and personal relevance. Positive message framing showed a higher effect than negative message in the case of low personal relevance. Also, There was the interaction effect between type of message framing and social value orientation. Positive message framing showed a higher effect than negative message in the case of proself. However, there was no difference in message framing effect when there was high personal relevance and prosocial. Lastly, the implications of this study was presented. First, this study expanded the scope of research related to message framing. Second, the use of moderating variables such as personal relevance and social value orientation increased the possibility of practical application. In addition, limitation and further study directions was discussed.

Design of Message Passing Engine Based on Processing Node Status for MPI Collective Communication (MPI 집합통신을 위한 프로세싱 노드 상태 기반의 메시지 전달 엔진 설계)

  • Chung, Won-Young;Lee, Yong-Surk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8B
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, on the assumption that MPI collective communication function is converted into a group of point-to-point communication functions in the transaction level, an algorithm that optimizes broadcast, scatter and gather function among MPI collective communication is proposed. The MPI hardware engine that operates the proposed algorithm was designed, and it was named the OCC-MPE (Optimized Collective Communication Message Passing Engine). The OCC-MPE operates point-to-point communication by using the standard send mode. The transmission order is arranged according to the algorithm that proposes the most frequently used broadcast, scatter and gather functions among the collective communications, so the whole communication time is reduced. To measure the performance of the proposed algorithm, the OCC-MPE with the Bus Functional Model (BFM) based on SystemC was designed. After evaluating the performance through the BFM based on SystemC, the proposed OCC-MPE is designed by using VerilogHDL. As a result of synthesizing with the TSMC $0.18{\mu}m$, the gate count of each OCC-MPE is approximately 1978.95 with four processing nodes. That occupies approximately 4.15% in the whole system, which means it takes up a relatively small amount. Improved performance is expected with relatively small amounts of area increase if the OCC-MPE operated by the proposed algorithm is added to the MPSoC (Multi-Processor System on a Chip).