• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.161-169
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• 2008

Recently, appearance is recognized as competitiveness as well as self expressing means, so understanding of general people have been rapidly changed. Also, since modem people have interest in an operation as well as various cosmetic treatment fields, a plastic surgery clinic is expanding its region to laser treatment and skin care for modem people. However, the plastic surgery clinic is not located in a building for only hospitals, but located in general neighborhood living facilities or an office building, so medical treatment is performed at the place. It is often found that a building plan can not conform to conditions that the hospital requires. This study is to understand a plane deciding factor of the plastic surgery clinic by analyzing it in a limit of building space and functional aspects of the plastic surgery clinic. A study method is first to investigate space composition according to the function, area allocation according to the function and a space privacy region after classifying study objects into large, middle, small scales so as to understand a functional role of the plastic surgery clinic, and secondly to analyze on the base of length of long and short edges of space and a moving line system after classifying common space types of the plastic surgery clinic through plane analysis of the study objects. As a result of the study, functional space difference according to the scale was shown, and the common space types were affected by length of the long and short edges, and it can influence space composition.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2006

Although we have seen recently increasing number of eco-villages, any eco-village is not registered in Global Eco-village Network. It is important to review the definition of eco-villages and to provide useful basic information for future eco-villages. The main research aim is to analyze landscape characteristics of community garden and common spaces and to identify ecological symbolism of landscape created by residents in eco-villages. Seven eco-villages in Germany, Denmark and UK were selected and the following aspects were investigated through field survey; the settlement background, social and economical aspect, architectural specifications, recycled energy, and landscape characteristics of external spaces in eco-villages. The result indicated that the landscape of eco-village did intend neither to return to primitive society nor to control nature by technology. It intended to coexistence with nature. Primitive nature is symbolically restored and people who have it in mind strongly intend to grow together this common sense. Landscape creation has important role in creating common relationship between human living and nature. When we regard it conceptually as the eco-symbolism in landscape design of community garden, it presented the meaningful relationship with landscape and human life. It is not expression of landscape materiality and designed form but sense of place and landscape image. Landscape design would be expected to reveal the life stage and cycle from designed physical form and materiality through as time goes by when it is part of environmental circulation process by means of human living as meaningful relationship.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 완전 자율주행 모빌리티의 리빙 스페이스에 대한 일반인의 인식을 조사하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 국내에서 운전하는 20대~60대 성인 250명에게 설문 조사를 하여 그중 응답을 완료한 204명을 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 빈도분석, 독립표본 t검정, 회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 완전자율주행 모빌리티 실내의 모빌리티 퍼니처 개념에 대해 이동성, 순응성, 전환성, 상호작용성의 4가지 핵심요소를 적용하는 것이 적절한지에 대한 의견은 5점 척도에 평균 3.76점으로 약간 높았다. 완전자율주행 모빌리티에 적용이 필요한 기능으로는 '수면과 휴식'이 46.4%(130)로 가장 많았으며, '엔터테인먼트' 19%(53), '회의 및 업무' 18.3%(51), '건강관리' 10.8%(30) 순이었다. 본 연구의 결과들이 완전자율주행 모빌리티의 핵심요소인 '리빙 스페이스' 디자인을 위한 기초적인 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.211-219
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• 2016

Culture and design change with time and what they have in common is that both develop in line with the era's living environments. Today, various life styles have emerged to cause changes in housing and living modes and we are in need of designs that can be commonly used in any place. Under the circumstances, furniture plays a role of medium that helps interactions between the human and the space and it has long been used in a variety of ways amid the change of the times. Soban, Korean traditional furniture, is a tool used in our real life and it is a piece of furniture that caters for both arts and functionality. It has been more of a living necessity and accordingly carried wisdom of experience for survival, rather than artificial beauty. Unlike other types of furniture, it is a practical tool designed in consideration of users. Therefore, this study aims to find traditional furniture's wisdom of experience in Soban, which tends to get neglected, and ensure its value as a modern design element, and to contribute to express and study the formative arts of Korean design so that a past living necessity of Soban can overcome its limitation of being floor-seating furniture and become more than an eating tool in it value.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2000

Comparing with an upper generation who have experienced a living with a extended family in a sudden aged tendency, the Parent & Children generation who haven't had a experience in it. So they have much different life styles each generation. It may cause many problems that many generation are living in a common residential space. Further more every generation gets their own characteristic of the life style. In addition, the middle & lower generations's understanding can be explained on their position about an Grand-parent generation's using. In this study, I am going to find out the problems in these situation in comparison with each generation's understanding dwelling environment among them, and then analyze what affection of 3-generation sharing preference standard is given by the differences each generation have with the above result. The standard of living with an Grand-parent generation ; Children generation or living separately through evaluating the Parent & Children generation's residence surroundings will be estimated and the standard of importance of sharing house will be analyzed. And then the result will be used as basic information of planning the 3-generation sharing house.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.221-234
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• 2000

본 연구는 1970년대 이후 포스트 모더니즘 예술가들의 작품공간에서 나타나고 있는 해체적 방식의 공간개념 고찰을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이에 따라 예술가들의 세계관 변화에 따른 20세기 후기 시대 포스트모더니즘 시각예술 작품에 나타난 복잡계(complex System)의 특성들을 20세기 전기 시대 모더니즘 시각예술 작품에 나타난 단순계(simple System)의 특성들과 비교하여, 그 특성들이 작품형식의 특징을 이루어 주는 구성체계와 어떤 상관관계를 맺으며 조형적 체계화의 변수를 갖게 되는가에 대한 탐구이다. 따라서 그 구성체계들과 변수에 대한 이론적 접근방법으로서는 예술작업에서 기본적 형태 구성 방법으로 사용되는 질서체계의 의미 즉, 모듈(module) 개념을 르 꼬르뷔제(Le Corbusier)의 이론을 통하여 살펴보고, 예술작업에서의 형태구조를 랭거(Suzanne langer)의 형태론 연구에서 정의된 '생명체의 법칙(the law of living form) 즉, '유기체의 원리(the principles of organization)'로 볼 수 있을 때, 인체나 자연 생태계의 성장구조에서 나타나는 유기체적 구조라고 보며, 모듈의 법칙을 지배하는 원리를 햄비지(Jay Hambidge)가 주장하는 다이내믹 시미트리(dynamic symmetry)로서 작품 공간을 산술분석 하였다. 이로써 20세기 전기 시대와 후기 시대의 시각예술 작품에서 나타난 양식의 특성들을 제시작품을 통하여 그 내용면과 형식면에서 차이를 비교 분석할 수 있었으며 이를 통해 20세기 후기 포스트 모더니즘 시각예술 작품에서 나타나는 복잡계의 특성들이 새로운 조형적 체제화의 변수에 작용하는 원리를 다음과 같이 다음과 같이 제안할 수 있게 되었다. 첫째, 작품공간에서의 모듈은 다이내믹 시미트리로부터 만들어지고 이루어져야 한다. 둘째, 모듈은 다이내믹 시미트리의 필요충분 조건인 만족스럽고(acceptable), 효율적이며(effcient), 융통적이고(flexible), 적응력이 뛰어난(adaptable) 인간적 요구사항을 충족시켜야 한다. 셋째, 다이내믹 시미트리는 역(逆, reciprocity)의 원리와 보상(補賞, complement)의 원리를 제 1의 구성원리로 하며 공간에서 서로에 대한 역과 공통성(common property)을 갖고 자기유사를 지닐 때 연속체(continuum)를 손상하지 않고 전체공간을 유기체적으로 분절한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.179-187
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• 2010

Since the late 20th century, construction companies have developed different brands of apartments while keeping the LOHAS, well-being, ubiquitous, and one-stop-living concepts in mind. From this point of view, this study intends to define the diverse space planning needs of apartment residents. The purpose of this study is to suggest optimum guidelines regarding the subject of space requirements and planning by conducting in-depth interviews of residents whose apartment floor size is between $66m^2$ (20 Pyong) and $165m^2$ (50 Pyong) and whose apartment is less than 5 years old. The major findings were as follows: (1) The shortage of storage space in different types of apartment housing units was found to be a chronic problem. Thus, closet sizes mustbe increased. (2) The size of the master bedroom needs to be decreased, whereas the size of the kitchen and dining room as well as the size of the second and/or third bedroom must be increased. More space is required in common areas occupied by the family and larger closets are needed. Less space is required for the master bedroom.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제41호
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• pp.190-197
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• 2003

This study is based on the Importance of home office in domestic environment in Korea. In recent years, the distribution of network environment at home has been changed rapidly Each family member uses home office for various purpose. The home office in domestic living environment become a part of common use for all family member. The purpose of this study is to set the framework of design direction in terms of system furniture for home office within the limitation of current standard space at home such as typical apartment - 30 pyeong, 40 pyeong. The first step of study is to understand user space and user needs through the user survey. The second step is to find the right location and plan of home office in domestic environment. The last is to suggest the integral system furniture and elements that fits to the various situations of location according to the space and user type.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.95-104
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• 2014

Today, the number of the elderly living alone without any family members is on a sharp rise, and those aged people living alone are making these social issues such as solitary death, depression and suicide more popular. In order to resolve the issues, some of the local governments have been supporting the elderly living alone in common houses that would be used by senior citizens only. This study became interested in this 'carnation house' which has been carried out targeting the elderly living alone in Gyeonggi-do, and selected elementary universal design factors that should be applied to general residential environments of the aged people and analyzed the factors. As a case study, this research investigated four carnation houses as research subjects and came up with these following ideas about how to make improvements. First, the study found out that all the entrances did not have raised letters and that UD has not been satisfactorily applied to both the thresholds and the effective widths, and that is considered something to be fixed. Second, in case of regular rooms and living rooms, none of the rooms failed to have safety doorknobs which should have been installed and plus, thresholds and stepped pulleys need to be removed, Third, it goes the same with the kitchens, and the thresholds should be eliminated while cabinets are secured. In addition, furniture that understands the elderly's measurements should be used. Fourth, in terms of restrooms, they should be designed to be spacious enough not to cause anyone in wheelchairs inconvenience, and the study suggests that the effective widths should be widened and that both the safety doorknobs and the emergency calls must be installed. Basically, after the test on the UD adaptability, the study concluded that the application rates in connection with the adaptability were low which led the study to assume that such result has been gained due to the lack of installation standards in relation to the common living facilities of the elderly. The study now argues that purposes of buildings should be first clarified and then, these detailed space planning guidelines that deal with general characteristics of the aged people should be established.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.15-24
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• 1996

This study attempts to explore the organization of domestic space in Belgium and then to compare them with those found in Korea. Data were collected by questionnaires mailed to 110 staff members, both academic an dadministrative, working at Vrije Universiteit Brussel in Belgium.The major findings of the study can be summarized as fllows: First, the most common pattern of Belgian LDK(living-room dining-room and kichen) layout is the LD type, which separates K from L and D by wall or door while linking L and D to each other. On the other hand, a large portions of Korean LDK layout is the DK type , which seperates L from D and H, but D and K are interconnected. As expected, the bigger the size of floor space, the more likely L-D-K type is to be, which places L, D, and f, separate each other. And the smaller the sire the more probable the DK type and/or the one room type would be, where L, D and K are merged into one room. Second, the enterance of domestic space in Belgium is normally found adjacent to public space. The Belgian entrance often forms a space independent from other parts of the house, or a space that leads directly to garage. These two patterns are rarely found in Korea. Third, Belgians tend to locate Kichen in the front of the house when they design apartment units, Whereas it is not the case in Korea where it is located in the rear.