• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.66-73
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• 2004

This paper presents characteristics of combustion and exhaust gas properties according to variation of the combustion chamber for economy and emissions standards. In order to use combustion and exhaust gas properties data, it is necessary to build some data base, which use cylinder pressure sensor and emission tester. A feasibility and necessity of combustion pressure based cylinder spark timing control has been examined. So, this was obtained the coefficient of variation(COV) and the specific fuel consumption(sfc). Using the results of the test, the effects of the variable combustion chamber can be improved combustion stability and be reduced exhaust emission.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.66-71
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• 2010

화학공정에서의 안전하고 최적화된 조작과 내재되어 있는 화재 및 폭발 위험성 평가를 위해서 연소 특성치를 알아야 한다. 폭발한계는 가연성물질의 화재 및 폭발위험성을 결정하는데 주요한 특성치 가운데 하나이다. 본 연구에서, 에스테르류의 폭발하한계와 상한계에 대해 연소열을 이용하여 예측하였다. 제시된 예측식에 의한 예측값은 문헌값과 적은 오차범위에서 일치하였다. 제시된 방법론을 사용하여 다른 가연성 에스테르류의 폭발한계 예측이 가능해졌다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.368-372
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• 2003

There arc two methods to evaluate the combustion product, that is analysis method and measurement method. Properties of the combustion products, constituents, and quanties, can be used to calculate boiler efficiency and beat losses. Using combustion evaluation methods combustion calculation were performed at certain condition and analyze the results. In this paper by comparing the results between two methods, deviation, correction and possibility of site application were confirmed

• 한국연소학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.38-47
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• 2007

The diversification of import districts of natural gas is trying to prepare an increase in the demand and price. The interchangeability of natural gases should be examined prior to supply to gas appliances, although compositional differences among natural gases are not large. The object of this study is to investigate numerically the thermodynamic and transport properties as well as information on combustion of 6 natural gases. Comparing the properties of BOG1 with those of standard gas, the maximum differences of heating value, Wobbe index, air-fuel ratio, and specific heat are 10%, 4%, 10% and 5.54%, respectively. That is, the BOG1 is required careful application. However, all gases except for BOG1 show the similar properties with standard gas. Finally, the combustion information such as flame temperature and burning velocity are examined. These results will provide the useful information related to the interchangeability of various natural gases in practical combustion appliances.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.12-17
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• 1999

쌀겨분진의 훈소위험성을 조사하기 위하여 자연발화 시험기를 이용하여 시료의 입도분포 및 시료량에 따른 쌀겨분진의 연소특성을 시간에 따른 온도의 변화로 측정하였다. 또한 자연발화 시험기 내부의 공기흐름에 따른 연소특성을 조사하고자 자연발화시험기 내부를 송풍과 무풍 상태로 하여 연소상태를 관찰하였다. 연구결과, 쌀겨분진의 연소에 따른 발열개시온도는 약 18$0^{\circ}C$~219$^{\circ}C$ 범위에 있으며, 시료입도에 따른 훈소 개시온도의 차이가 크지는 않으나, 시료량이 증가함에 따라 훈소 개시온도가 다소 낮아지고 있었다. 또한 시료의 양이 증가할수록 훈소시 시료 내부의 온도차가 크게 발생하는 것을 볼 수 있으며, 시료의 입도가 미세할수록 훈소시 시료 내부의 온도차는 다소 증가하는 형태를 보이고 있다. 한편, 시험기 내부가 송풍상태일 때 보다 무풍상태로 실험하였을 경우 훈소 개시시간이 다소 빨라지고 있으며, 발열온도도 크게 나타났다.

• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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• pp.15-16
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• 2012

The present study aims to investigate quantitatively the hydrodynamic effect on combustion process of pulverized coal particles in large scale combustion chamber using computational analysis, with a general purpose computational fluid dynamics code. Burner hydrodynamics include swirl and turbulence intensity from the burner. To understand the phenomena which are difficult to observe how flow has influence on the combustion process, comparative effect of combustion related coal properties and hydrodynamics is evaluated on flame formation and development in burner flames.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제28권7호
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• pp.1111-1122
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• 2004

An idea to suppress the self-excited combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined and the unsteady combustion was driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by this method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillation. Symptoms of self-excited combustion oscillation were also studied in order to predict the onset of combustion oscillation before it proceeded to a catastrophic failure For the purpose, the unique measures to observe the onset of self-excited combustion oscillations based on the careful statistics of fluctuating properties in flames, such as pressure or emission of OH radicals, have been proposed.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.73-78
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• 2009

본 연구는 콘칼로리미터를 사용하여 한국 리기다 소나무, 밤나무, 느티나무의 연소성질을 조사하였다. 이들 종에 대한 열방출율과 연기 발생량을 측정하였다. 숯생성으로 인한 연소성 억제 증대에 대하여, 느티나무는 리기다 소나무, 밤나무에 비하여 좋은 성질을 보였다. 밤나무는 리기다 소나무, 느티나무에 비하여 높은 CO수율과 높은 $CO/CO_2$ 수율을 나타내었다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 1995년도 제5회 학술강연회논문집
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• pp.3-8
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• 1995

An experimental investigation was conducted in order to figure out the multiple fire effects on the combustion efficiency and fuel properties of the solid fuel ramjet. Pure HTPB and metallized $B_4$C/HTPB fuel were studied. Fuel property effects were analyzed by using differential scanning calorimetry, The thermal or mechanical properties of the fuel grain were not affected and the combustion efficiency was a little increased.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.44-50
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• 2011

폭발한계는 가연성물질의 화재 및 폭발위험성을 결정하는데 주요한 특성치 가운데 하나이다. 본 연구에서, 에테르류의 폭발하한계와 상한계에 대해 연소열과 화학양론계수를 이용하여 예측하였다. 제시된 예측식에 의한 예측값은 문헌값과 적은 오차범위에서 일치하였다. 제시된 방법론을 사용하여 다른 에테르류의 폭발한계 예측이 가능해졌다.