• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combat Survivability

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A Study on the Relative Importance of Survivability Determinant in the Intelligent Warrior Platform by Using AHP Method (AHP 기법을 활용한 인텔리전트 생존보호체계 생존성 결정인자 상대적 중요도 결정 연구)

  • Kim, Taeyang;Kim, Juhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2021
  • The intelligent control algorithm based on the real-time biological monitoring system has been emphasized to enhance the survivability of the combat warrior in the future combat fields. In this study, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method was deployed to categorize the factors related to the improvement of survivability, then to determine the relative importances between them. As the details of the research process, the historical survivability determinants were firstly categorized, which was nextly judged their relative importance by the experts in the actual fileds through the survey of AHP. In this process, the consistency of the survey was investigated to filter out the error. As a result, the global priority of factors can be acquired to establish the optimized operational concepts in the intelligent warrior platform.

A Study on Color Reliability of New Combat Uniform Fabrics through Quantitative Analysis of the Color and Color Fastness to Washing (색상 및 세탁견뢰도의 정량적 분석을 통한 신형 전투복 원단의 색상신뢰성 연구)

  • Hong, Seong-don;Kim, Byung-Soon;Jang, Yeonju;Lee, Jung Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 2016
  • A new combat uniform is improved for added combat safety with various functions such as survivability, battle conformity and a camouflage performance system. Camouflage performance is an important factor in terms of combat survivability since it makes identification difficult and provide security. The combat uniform is worn under extreme conditions (exposure to ultraviolet light, sweat and friction) and an excellent color fastness to repeated washing is required. In this study, we investigated the color management, durability and discoloration of new combat uniform fabric with a digital pattern for camouflage performance to provide preliminary color management data. We examined color differences between standard fabric and mass-produced combat uniform fabrics, color differences between each military supply contract firm and color changes in combat uniforms after 60 washing cycles. The slight color differences between standard fabric and mass-produced combat uniform fabrics were tolerable under quality criteria of Republic of Korea Ministry of National Defense. However, the differences between the military supply contract firms were recognizable to the naked eye and increased with repeated washing. Continuous research on color fastness under repeated washing and color management is required to standardize reliability from each military supply contract firm for the daytime performance of a combat uniform's camouflage.

Consideration on Flash Fire of Fuel Tank by Plate and Projectile Impacts (외부위협체의 충돌에 의한 연료탱크의 순간화재 발생가능성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Eun Min;Park, Ju Young;Lee, Hae Pyeong;Lee, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to analyze the vulnerability of the situation in which combat system is shot by external projectile impacts. In developing combat system, it is vital to consider the survivability as well as its mission capability because it is directly connected with loss of lives. Especially, when the parts which are susceptible to fire are shot under battle situation, the system is exposed to the dangerousness and the situation when the parts such as fuel tanks are impacted by external projectile impacts can lead to flash fire as a result of the leakage of fuel. Therefore, in this study the possibility of flash fire was calculated by analyzing a variety of variables supposing that fuel tank in the combat system is shot. The aim of this study is to suggest effective methods in the basic steps when combat system is designed.

A Study on Data Structure and Processing for Battlefield Information Management (전장정보관리를 위한 데이터 구조 및 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Joo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2007
  • In digital warfare, communications between combat vehicles should be managed and synchronized in order to ensure the survivability of vehicles. Embedded battle management systems is designed to share battle information with combat vehicles in real-time. In this study, the details of embedded battle management systems which are successfully implemented in combat vehicles are presented.

Development of data analysis tool for combat system integration

  • Shin, Seung-Chun;Shin, Jong-Gye;Oh, Dae-Kyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2013
  • System integration is an important element for the construction of naval combat ships. In particular, because impeccable combat system integration together with the sensors and weapons can ensure the combat capability and survivability of the ship, the integrated performance of the combat system should be verified and validated whether or not it fulfills the requirements of the end user. In order to conduct systematic verification and validation, a data analysis tool is requisite. This paper suggests the Data Extraction, Recording and Analysis Tool (DERAT) for the data analysis of the integrated performance of the combat system, including the functional definition, architecture and effectiveness of the DERAT by presenting the test results.

An Investigation of the Effects of Flaperon Actuator Failure on Flight Maneuvers of a Supersonic Aircraft

  • Oh, Seyool;Cho, Inje;McLaughlin, Craig
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • The improvements in high performance and agility of modern fighter aircraft have led to improvements in survivability as well. Related to these performance increases are rapid response and adequate deflection of the control surfaces. Most control surface failures result from the failure of the actuator. Therefore, the failure and behavior of the actuators are essential to both combat aircraft survivability and maneuverability. In this study, we investigate the effects of flaperon actuator failure on flight maneuvers of a supersonic aircraft. The flight maneuvers were analyzed using six degrees of freedom (6DOF) simulations. This research will contribute to improvements in the reconfiguration of control surfaces and control allocation in flight control algorithms. This paper compares the results of these 6DOF simulations with the horizontal tail actuator failures analyzed previously.

A Study on Simple Calculation Method of Survival Time for Damaged Naval Ship Due to the Explosion (폭발에 의해 손상된 함정의 생존시간 간이계산법 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2007
  • Due to advanced new weapons and changes in the combat environment, survivability improvement methods for naval ship design have continuously evolved. Surface naval ships are easily detected by the enemy and, moreover, there are many attack weapons that may be used against surface naval ships. Therefore, it is important for modem naval ships, especially combat naval ships, to ensure survivability. In order to design a naval ship considering survivability, the designers are required to establish reasonable attack scenarios. An explosion may induce local damage as well as global collapse of the ship. Therefore, possible damage conditions should be realistically estimated at the design stage. In this study, an ALE technique was used to simulate the explosion analysis, and the survival capability of damaged naval ships was investigated. Especially, the author have establish the simple method of estimation of survival time for damaged naval ships.

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A Simplified Assessment Method and Application for Consideration of Survivability in Spatial Layout Design at the Early Design Stage of Naval Vessels (함정 초기 설계 단계에서 레이아웃 설계 시 생존성을 고려하기 위한 간이 평가 방법과 애플리케이션)

  • Jung, Jin-Uk;Jeong, Yong-Kuk;Ju, SuHeon;Shin, Jong Gye;Kim, JongChul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2018
  • Survivability of naval vessels is defined as the ability to perform functions and missions in a combat environment. Survivability has close relationship with the spatial layout of naval vessels. In order to maximize survivability, it must be considered from the early stage of design. However the existing concept of survivability was intended to be applied to unit vessels. So it was not suitable for assessment of spatial layout results at the early stage of design. In this paper, a simplified assessment method which can evaluate the spatial layout considering the survivability in the early stage of design has been proposed. For this, assessment layers were defined on survivability components such as susceptibility, vulnerability, and recoverability. Assessment layers of each component were overlapped to deduce a survivability layer of spatial layout alternatives. In addition, the proposed method and optimization algorithm were used to derive optimal spatial layout alternatives considering survivability.

Aircraft Survivability and Sensors Alignment Techniques (항공기의 생존성과 센서 정렬의 기술 분석)

  • Kang, J.;Lee, S.;Jun, G.;Moon, S.;Seo, S.;Lee, C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2008
  • The vulnerability of aircraft, especially rotary wing aircraft, has been an ongoing issue since their advent in combat operations during the 1940s. In this paper, representative sensors for survivability of those aircraft in modern battlefield are surveyed and top level requirements and parameters are defined. Also problems of multi-sensor alignment on modern agile and flexible platform are discussed and several techniques such as static alignment and transfer alignment are introduced.

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Numerical Analysis Approach to Calculate the Damage Degree of the Combat Vehicle (전투차량의 피해 정도를 계산하기 위한 수치해석적 접근법)

  • Cho, A Hyoun;Park, Kang;Kim, Gun In
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2017
  • In order to reduce the number of casualties by improving the survivability of the combat vehicle, the vulnerability analysis of the combat vehicle is needed. However, the actual test for the vulnerability analysis requires large experimental space and expensive equipment costs long time and large expense. It is needed to develop a new method that can replace the actual test. In the paper, we suggested a new approach to analyzing the vulnerability using the M&S method instead of the actual test. To analyze the vulnerability, the shot line analysis is performed to find out which part is penetrated by the bullet. The component of the parts is simplified to "Single-Target", "Double-Target", "Air gapped-Target" and can be performed the penetration analysis using the ANSYS Explicit Dynamics. The penetration depth and the residual velocity of the bullet are calculated by analyzing penetration of each part of the combat vehicle. The penetration data calculated the penetration analysis can be used to define the damage level of the combat vehicle. The purpose of this paper is to collect penetration data for various targets and bullets. And "7.62mmAP" is used as the bullet, "7075-T6" is used as a target.