• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color separation

검색결과 214건 처리시간 0.031초

혀 영역에서 컬러 정보 분할을 위한 방법 (The Separation Method using Color Information for Tongue Diagnosis)

  • 김근호;도준형;김종열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1970_1971
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    • 2009
  • 한의학에서 혀는 장부의 건강 상태를 표면적으로 보여주는 중요한 요소 중의 하나이다. 특히 장부가 혀의 영역에 연결이 되어 각 장부의 특성을 파악하는데 매우 요긴하게 사용되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 비침습적으로 카메라와 조명 장치를 이용한 설진기를 이용하여 객관적으로 혀 영역을 촬영하고 진단을 위한 혀 영역의 객관적인 지표를 자동으로 찾는 방법을 개발하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해서 가장 중요한 일은 혀의 컬러 요소를 파악하여 정확한 위치를 찾아내는 것이다. 컬러를 색상, 채도, 명암으로 분해하고 지역 영역의 히스토그램을 분석하여 분할 임계값을 선택, 전체 영역을 분할한다. 결론적으로 이 방법은 설태가 있는 영역을 찾아내고 설태의 종류를 구분하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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상수리 성분의 항산화 효과에 관한 연구;제I보 상수리 타닌 성분의 분리 및 동정 (Study on Antioxidant Effects of Acorn(Quercus acutissima CARRUTHERS) Components;I. The Separation and Identification of Tannin Components from Acorn)

  • 신두호;조정순;정승태
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1993
  • This study aimed to search for separate and identify of Quercus acutissima CARRUTHERS tannins. Tannins were extracted with methanol and ethylacetate from acorn powder and identified TLC, UV spectrum, HPLC, IR, GC/MS, and $^{1}H$ NMR. Three spots($R_{f}$ 0.94, 0.84 and 0.29) detected on TLC. These spots gave dark blue color fairly on spraying with 0.3% potassium ferricyanid${\cdot}$0.3% ferricchloride reagent, and these tannins identified as gallic acid, caffeic acid and ellagic acid by UV spectrum, HPLC, IR, GC/ MS, and $^{1}H$ NMR.

Influences of Mach Number and Flow Incidence on Aerodynamic Losses of Steam Turbine Blade

  • Yoo, Seok-Jae;Ng, Wing Fai Ng
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.456-465
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    • 2000
  • An experiment was conducted to investigate the aerodynamic losses of high pressure steam turbine nozzle (526A) subjected to a large range of incident angles ($-34^{\circ}\;to\;26^{\circ}$) and exit Mach numbers (0.6 and 1.15). Measurements included downstream Pitot probe traverses, upstream total pressure, and end wall static pressures. Flow visualization techniques such as shadowgraph and color oil flow visualization were performed to complement the measured data. When the exit Mach number for nozzles increased from 0.9 to 1.1 the total pressure loss coefficient increased by a factor of 7 as compared to the total pressure losses measured at subsonic conditions ($M_2<0.9$). For the range of incidence tested, the effect of flow incidence on the total pressure losses is less pronounced. Based on the shadowgraphs taken during the experiment, it' s believed that the large increase in losses at transonic conditions is due to strong shock/ boundary layer interaction that may lead to flow separation on the blade suction surface.

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한국산 호박의 Carotenoid 색소 (Carotenoid pigment of Pumpukin Culitivated in Korea)

  • 박용곤
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 1999
  • In order to qualify and quantify carotenoid pigment of pumpukin were analyzed by HPLC column chromatography and spectrophotometry. Eightyseven percent of total carotenoids in the pumpkin was in the fiber amounting 65.33mg%. however flesh and skin contained 6.61 and 3.31mg% respectvely. A silica gel column chromatography of the carotenoids produced 2 different peaks. The components eluted in peak II showed blue color when treated with hydrochloric acid. The fact suggested it contained epoxide and the component in peak II was a monol. By the separation with HPLC. $\alpha$ and $\beta$-carotene were the major compounds in the carotenoids. In fiber the total $\beta$-carotene content was 1.6 times higher than in the flesh and skin. The fiber contained less unidentified compounds than other part which contained 27.3~32.8%.

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자동 적응성 동적 크로마키 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Robust Automatic Adaptative Chroma-key Method)

  • 이상엽;주헌식
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2008
  • 소규모 환경에서 크로마키 기법은 UCC 콘텐츠를 제작하는데 매우 필요한 부분이다. 지금까지는 크로마키를 하기 위해 배경에 단일 색을 사용한 막을 사용 하였다. 본 논문은 일반 배경에 객체가 설정 되었을 때 객체를 추출하는 크로마키를 제안한다. 본 논문은 웨이블릿을 이용하여 고주파와 저주파를 분리하여 노이즈를 제거하는 새로운 방법으로 크로마키를 시도 하였다 결과로 성능 좋은 크로마키 기법을 개발하였다.

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국산 DAF 펌프가 적용된 연속 DAF 공정의 운전 조건 (Operation Conditions for Continuous DAF Process with Domestic DAF Pump)

  • 안대명;이창한;안갑환;조석호;김성수
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2004
  • Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is an effective solid/liquid separation process for low density particles, such as algal flocs, humus materials and clay particles produced from low turbidity water. The fraction of humic substances for natural organic matters (NOMs) are considered problematic in water because it can readily react with chlorine to form harmful by-products (trihalomethanes) and can be exposed to undesirable color, tastes and odors in drinking water. A broad class of NOMs includes fulvic acid, humic acid and humin. This paper will discuss the results from a study that performed with a DAF pump process using synthetic wastewater contained humic substance. Batch jar tests were performed to evaluate coagulant dose and recycle ratio on flotation efficiency.

적응형 필터링에 의한 NTSC칼라TV 신호의 성분분리의 개선 (Improvement of Component Separation of NTSC Color TV Signals by Adaptive Filtering)

  • 이재희;강철호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.466-477
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    • 1987
  • 본 논문에서는 NTSC칼라 TV합성신호를 프레임내에서 색도신호와 명도신호성분으로 분리하기 위한 두 종류의 적응 필터링 방식을 제시하였다. 적응 필터링 방식에 있어서 합성신호는 수직필터와 수평필터에 의하여 필터링 되어 지고 화상의 국부적인 특성에 따라 필터의 출력이 선택되어 진다. 첫번째 방식에서는 조건형 스위칭 알고리즘에 의하여 수직필터 또는 수평필터의 출력이 최종단의 출력으로 결정되어 진다. 두번째 방식에서는 선형 조합 검출 알고리즘에 의하여 수직필터와 수평필터의 출력의 가중치합이 최종단의 출력이 된다. 사용된 필터들은 NTSC 칼라 TV 합성신호를 4fsc로 샘플한 경우에 대하여 설계되어졌다. 몇가지 정량적인 기준을 이용하여 여러가지 방식들을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의하여 비교평가하였다.

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EDTA 適定에 依한 닉켈 定量 (Determination of Nickel by EDTA Titration)

  • 김황암;김영태
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 1961
  • The nickel has been separated and precipitated with dimethylglyoxime in the usual manner and dissolved the precipitates with hydrochloric acid. To the nickel solution, 0.2g of Murexide as an indicator and 5 ml of 20 percent tri-ethanol amine solution were added and titrated with a standard solution of EDTA. At the end point the color changes from yellow to deep purple. In this paper, the purpose is that conditions for titration and for separation from the interfering substances were investigated and a suitable procedure was found and applied on the determination of nickel in Korean nickel ores.

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Background separation approach in single image based on CLBP and color cues

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Cui, Run;Choi, Youngjin;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2014
  • Object extraction problem is one of the most important topics in the research area of computer vision, this type of technique can be widely used in practical, such as image processing, robot vision, automatically traffic guide and so on. In this paper, we propose a different way to estimate the background and foreground without any previous training procedure, this approach can be used for automatic object extraction in the future. A simple experiment result shows that our approach has a good potential for the further more practical application.

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돼지의 체온 조절 행동 분류를 위한 영상처리 시스템 개발 (Development of an Image Processing System for Classifying the Pig's Thermoregulatory Behavior)

  • 장홍희;장동일;임영일;임정택
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to develop an image processing system which can classify the pig's thermoregulatory behavior under the different environmental conditions. The 4 pigs of 25kg were housed in the environmentally controlled chamber(1.4m$\times$2.2m floor space). Postural behavior of the pigs was captured with an CCD color camera. The raw behavioral images were processed by thresholoding, reduction, separation of slightly contacted pigs, labeling, noise removal, computation of number of labels, and classification of the pig's behavior. The correct classification rate of the image processing system was 97.8%(88 out of 90 testing images). The results of this study showed that the image processing system could be used for a behavior-based automatic environmental controller.