• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color information

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Color Line Projection

  • Park Joung-Wook;Yoo Jae-Doug;Lee Kwan-Heng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 반짝이는 물체를 촬영하여 획득된 이미지로부터 반짝이는 특성을 제거하기 위한 방법으로 color line projection을 제안한다. Color line projection 이란 반짝이는 물체에 대한 color line이 생성되어 있다고 가정하면 하이라이트를 제거하거나 반짝이는 특성을 제거하기 위해 반짝이는 성분을 지닌 색을 specular color line을 따라 diffuse color line에 투영하는 방법이다. 이를 활용하기 위해서는 촬영된 단일 색상을 잘 표현하는 color line이 필요하고 반짝이는 특성을 제거하려는 대상이 되는 색의 구분하는 작업이 선행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 color line projection에 대한 개념과 구현하기 위한 방법을 제안하고 이를 활용하는 예제로 반짝이는 성분을 지닌 픽셀들로부터 반짝이는 특성을 제거하는 방법에 적용하는 방법을 제시할 것이다. 또한 결과에서 color line projection이 아닌 다른 방법을 통해 반짝이는 특성을 제거한 결과와 비교함으로써 color line projection의 장점을 실제 이미지를 통해 검증할 것이다.

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Recognition of Color Harmony for Sensitivity Recognition (감성인식을 위한 색채 조화 인식)

  • Baek, Jeong-Uk;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2009
  • Color harmony will look good formative elements of the basic lines, shapes and colors. In this paper, we present the implementation of Johannes Itten's color balance. Yellow, red, blue, on the basis of the first color mixing between the index and second color is placed. 12 color balance made by placing a third color between the first color and second color. we recognize this 12 color balance. Edge is detected using the Canny edge operator and labeling and clustering was expressed through the colors.

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An efficient Color Edge Fuzzy Interpolation Method for improving a Chromatic Aberration (색수차 개선을 위한 효율적인 컬러 에지 퍼지 보간 방법)

  • Byun, Oh-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2010
  • Each pixels become got pixel value for color of only one from among colors because of bayer pattern that light receiving device of image sensor which is used in HHP and digital camera writes only one color. Information of the missing pixels could infer perfect color image from using information of neighbor pixels by using CFA(Color Filter Array). In this paper, we derive relation between the average of the data from the light receiving device of image sensor and each color channel data. And by using this relation, a new efficient edge color fuzzy method for color interpolation is proposed. Also, missing luminance signal channel interpolation was fuzzy interpolation along any edges direction for reducing color noise and interpolating efficiently it. And in this paper, the proposed method has been proved improving average 2.4dB than the conventional method by using PSNR. Also, resolution of the image of the proposed method was similar to the original image by visual images, we has been verified to be decreased a chromatic aberration than image of conventional algorithms with simulation result.

Illumination-Robust Load Lane Color Recognition based on S-color Space (조명변화에 강인한 S-색상공간 기반의 차선색상 판별 방법)

  • Baek, Seung-Hae;Jin, Yan;Lee, Geun-Mo;Park, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a road lane color recognition method from the image obtained from a driving vehicle. In autonomous vehicle techniques, lane information becomes more important as the level of autonomous driving such as lane departure warning and dynamic lane keeping assistance is increased. In particular the lane color recognition, especially the white and the yellow lanes, is necessary technique because it is directly related to traffic accidents. In this paper, color information of lane and road area is mapped to a 2-dimensional S-color space based on lane detection. And the center of the feature distribution is obtained by using an improved mean-shift algorithm in the S-color space. The lane color is determined by using the distance between the center coordinates of the color features of the left and right lanes and the road area. In various illumination conditions, about 97% color recognition rate is achieved.

Recognition of Number Plate by using Color Information In Vehicle Image (차량 영상에서 Color 정보를 이용한 번호판 인식)

  • 박상윤;김윤동;권중장
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 차량 영상에서 번호판을 인식하는 방법에 관하여 기술한다. 번호판이 가지는 수평 경계선을 Peak & Valley로 표현하고, 번호판의 Color 특성을 이용하여 번호판 영역을 추출한 뒤, 번호판 영역에서 히스토그램 기법을 이용하여 문자를 추출하고, Maximum Likely Hood에 의해 문자를 인식한다.

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A Study on Color Management of Input and Output Device in Electronic Publishing (I) (전자출판에서 입.출력 장치의 컬러 관리에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Cho, Ga-Ram;Kim, Jae-Hae;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an experiment was done where the input device used the linear multiple regression and the sRGB color space to perform a color transformation. The output device used the GOG, GOGO and sRGB for the color transformation. After the input device underwent a color transformation, a $3\;{\times}\;20\;size$ matrix was used in a linear multiple regression and the scanner's color representation of scanner was better than a digital still camera's color representation. When using the sRGB color space, the original copy and the output copy had a color difference of 11. Therefore it was more efficient to use the linear multiple regression method than using the sRGB color space. After the input device underwent a color transformation, the additivity of the LCD monitor's R, G and B signal value improved and therefore the error in the linear formula transformation decreased. From this change, the LCD monitor with the GOG model applied to the color transformation became better than LCD monitors with other models applied to the color transformation. Also, the color difference varied more than 11 from the original target in CRT and LCD monitors when a sRGB color transformation was done in restricted conditions.

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Photographic Color Reproduction Based on Color Variation Characteristics of Digital Camera

  • Kim, Ui-Seong;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Yong-Min;Park, Ki-Tae;Moon, Young-Shik
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2160-2174
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new technique for color reproduction based on color variation characteristics of digital camera under a dim light condition is proposed. Generally, photographers should adjust a camera exposure properly for obtaining an image with real color tone of subjects. Thus, in case of taking a picture under a dim light condition, the exposure time of a camera has to be relatively longer than the one under a bright light condition. Although images with real color tone of the subject are obtained, the images may get blurred due to the shaky hands of photographer holding the camera. In order to avoid the blur effect, an input image is captured from a camera set as a short exposure time under a dim light condition. Then we propose a method to reproduce color tone of the dim input image. To this end, color variation characteristics which represent color variations of a digital camera are first extracted by analyzing the Macbeth color checker images taken under various exposure values. Then, a color reproduction is performed by an estimation based on the color variation characteristics. Experimental results have shown that the proposed method has achieved better performance of color reproduction, compared with existing methods.

Demosaicing Algorithm by Gradient Edge Detection Filtering on Color Component (컬러 성분 에지 기울기 검출 필터링을 이용한 디모자이킹 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Gwan-Ggil;Jung, Tae-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyung;Kim, Seung-Jong;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12C
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    • pp.1138-1146
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    • 2009
  • Digital cameras adopting a single CCD detector collect image color by subsampling in three color planes and successively interpolating the information to reconstruct full-resolution color images. Therefore, to recovery of a full-resolution color image from a color filter array (CFA) like the Bayer pattern is generally considered as an interpolation issue for the unknown color components. In this paper, we first calculate luminance component value by combining R, G, B channel component information which is quite different from the conventional demosaicing algorithm. Because conventional system calculates G channel component followed by computing R and B channel components. Integrating the obtained gradient edge information and the improved weighting function in luminance component, a new edge sensitive demosaicing technique is presented. Based on 24 well known testing images, simulation results proved that our presented high-quality demosaicing technique shows the best image quality performance when compared with several recently presented techniques.

Uniform Color Image Transformation based on Color Cluster Model (칼라 클러스터 모델에 근거한 균일 칼라 영상 변환)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Park, Se-Hyeon;Kim, Jung-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.1646-1657
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a color transformation method based on a uniform color image model. Firstly, color variation factors are grouped into identical (multiplicative) factor and independent(additive) one for the color model, and they are modelled by the Gaussian function. The shape of a color cluster in (R, G, B) feature space is an ellipsoid whose elongated major axis correspond to the direction of mean vector. Secondly, the transformation of a color cluster using the model is studied. A transformation method for three dimensional coordinated is described. The proposed method is applied to artificial and natural color images. By the result of experiments, the elongated major axis of each cluster making up the transformed color image aggress with the direction of its mean vector.

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