• 제목/요약/키워드: Color coordinates

검색결과 300건 처리시간 0.033초

칼라 패턴인식을 이용한 마모입자 분석 (Wear Debris Analysis using the Color Pattern Recognition)

  • 장래혁;;윤의성;공호성;강기홍
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2000
  • A method and results of classification of 4 types metallic wear debris were presented by using their color features. The color image of wear debris was used (or the initial data, and the color properties of the debris were specified by HSI color model. Particle was characterized by a set of statistical features derived from the distribution of HSI color model components. The initial feature set was optimized by a principal component analysis, and multidimensional scaling procedure was used for the definition of classification plane. It was found that five features, which include mean values of H and S, median S, skewness of distribution of S and I, allow to distinguish copper based alloys, red and dark iron oxides and steel particles. In this work, a method of probabilistic decision-making of class label assignment was proposed, which was based on the analysis of debris-coordinates distribution in the classification plane. The obtained results demonstrated a good availability for the automated wear particle analysis.

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Wear Debris Analysis using the Color Pattern Recognition

  • Chang, Rae-Hyuk;Grigoriev, A.Y.;Yoon, Eui-Sung;Kong, Hosung;Kang, Ki-Hong
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2000
  • A method and results of classification of four different metallic wear debris were presented by using their color features. The color image of wear debris was used far the initial data, and the color properties of the debris were specified by HSI color model. Particles were characterized by a set of statistical features derived from the distribution of HSI color model components. The initial feature set was optimized by a principal component analysis, and multidimensional scaling procedure was used fer the definition of a classification plane. It was found that five features, which include mean values of H and S, median S, skewness of distribution of S and I, allow to distinguish copper based alloys, red and dark iron oxides and steel particles. In this work, a method of probabilistic decision-making of class label assignment was proposed, which was based on the analysis of debris-coordinates distribution in the classification plane. The obtained results demonstrated a good availability for the automated wear particle analysis.

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실험실적 방법에 의한 Color CRT와 염색직물의 칼라 매칭 (Color matching of color CRT and dyed fabric by using experimental method)

  • 김청섭;홍영기;배기서
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2001
  • The accurate representation of the colors of dyed fabric on a color CRT(cathode ray tube) screen is the basis for the automatic process in dyeing industry. In the former study, we had focused on the theoretically color matching method between CIE(International Commission on illumination) and RGB color coordinates, but In this study we tried simulating the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by using experimental method. we obtained the following results. 1. We could simulate all of the color CRT by gamut mapping method, even though some of the KOSCOTE(Korea Standard Color of Textile) colors represented on the color CRT didn't exist in the region of color region 2. We could do conditional matching by CIE system, even though it was hard to do invariant matching the Red, Green, Blue phosphors of the color CRT because of the SPD(Spectral Power Distribution) which had been set up before. 3. We could simulate all the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by matching those two color groups from KOSCOTE fabrics and color CRT using match algorithm and matching programs. 4. If we get over on obstacles by grafting CCM and CCK machines which have been used in educational and industrial areas by matching KOSCOTE with color CRT we will be able to invent color simulation system controled automatically.

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실험실적 방법에 의한 Color CRT와 염색직물의 칼라 매칭 (Color matching of color CRT and dyed fabric by using experimental method)

  • 김청섭;홍영기;배기서
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2001
  • The accurate representation of the colors of dyed fabric on a color CRT(cathode ray tube) screen is the basis for the automatic process in dyeing industry. In the former study, we had focused on the theoretically color matching method between CIE(International Commission on Illumination) and RGB color coordinates, but In this study we tried simulating the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by using experimental method. we obtained the following results. 1. We could simulate all of the color CRT by gamut mapping method, even though some of the KOSCOTE(Korea Standard Color of Textile) colors represented on the color CRT didn′t exist in the region of color region. 2. We could do conditional matching by CIE system, even though it was hard to do invariant matching the Red, Green, Blue phosphers of the color CRT because of the SPD(Spectral Power Distribution) which had been set up before. 3. We could simulate all the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by matching those two color groups from KOSCOTE fabrics and color CRT using match algorithm and matching programs. 4. If we get over on obstacles by grafting CCM and CCK machines which have been used in educational and industrial areas by matching KOSCOTE with color CRT we will be able to invent color simulation system controled automatically.

교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 방전 조건변화에 따른 형광막의 발광특성 (Luminescence Properties of Phosphor Layer with Discharge Conditions in AC PDP)

  • 장상훈;태흥식;최경철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 1999
  • The optical properties such as luminance and color coordinates for phosphor layer were studied with applied voltage and gas pressure, Xe mixing ratio, frequency using He and Xe mixing gas in chamber like AC PDP. The luminance of red phosphor layer at constant pressure(300Toor) is increased with increasing voltage, but color purity is not varied. The luminance of red phosphor layer at constant voltage(280V)is decreased with increasing pressure, but the color purity is not varied. But the luminance is increased with increasing Xe mixing ratio at constant pressure(200Toor). And also the color purity is improved by this process. The luminance is increased up to 40kHz, but the color purity with frequency is not varied.

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컬러 랜드마크를 이용한 이동 로봇의 자가 측위 (Localization of Mobile robot using color landmark)

  • 김성찬;고수홍;김형석;김종만;이왕희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.545-547
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    • 2006
  • This paper propose a localization method using color landmark that is applicable to mobile intelligent robot. The color landmarks are attached in the indoor ceiling. The world coordinate of robot is estimated by color patterns and the coordinates of landmarks. A landmark is composed of 4color and these 4 colors are sorted in a line. All of landmarks have a main color which indicates direction of robot. Other 3 colors are the combination of 5 kind of colors. The CCD camera is installed on the top of robot to observe the landmarks in the ceiling.

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Fabrication of WOLED with orange and blue emissive layers using two complementary color method

  • Choi, Jae-Yoon;Yoon, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Kim, You-Hyun;Chae, Soo-Joh;Kim, Woo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 2008
  • WOLED devices were fabricated using two complementary color method with two emissive layers of blue and orange color respectively. WOLED's color purity was optimized as changing thickness of blue emissive DPVBi layer with most efficient red emissive layer doped with 0.2% DCJTB in $Alq_3$ and obtained better white color coordinates of (0.36, 0.33) at 9V.

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Texture superpixels merging by color-texture histograms for color image segmentation

  • Sima, Haifeng;Guo, Ping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.2400-2419
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    • 2014
  • Pre-segmented pixels can reduce the difficulty of segmentation and promote the segmentation performance. This paper proposes a novel segmentation method based on merging texture superpixels by computing inner similarity. Firstly, we design a set of Gabor filters to compute the amplitude responses of original image and compute the texture map by a salience model. Secondly, we employ the simple clustering to extract superpixles by affinity of color, coordinates and texture map. Then, we design a normalized histograms descriptor for superpixels integrated color and texture information of inner pixels. To obtain the final segmentation result, all adjacent superpixels are merged by the homogeneity comparison of normalized color-texture features until the stop criteria is satisfied. The experiments are conducted on natural scene images and synthesis texture images demonstrate that the proposed segmentation algorithm can achieve ideal segmentation on complex texture regions.

RGBW LED 이용한 RBFNN 기반 감성조명 시스템 설계 (Design of RBFNN-based Emotional Lighting System Using RGBW LED)

  • 임승준;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.696-704
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce the LED emotional lighting system realized with the aid of both intelligent algorithm and RGB LED combined with White LED. Generally, the illumination is known as a design factor to form the living place that affects human's emotion and action in the light- space as well as the purpose to light up the specific space. The LED emotional lighting system that can express emotional atmosphere as well as control the quantity of light is designed by using both RGB LED to form the emotional mood and W LED to get sufficient amount of light. RBFNNs is used as the intelligent algorithm and the network model designed with the aid of LED control parameters (viz. color coordinates (x and y) related to color temperature, and lux as inputs, RGBW current as output) plays an important role to build up the LED emotional lighting system for obtaining appropriate color space. Unlike conventional RBFNNs, Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) clustering method is used to obtain the fitness values of the receptive function, and the connection weights of the consequence part of networks are expressed by polynomial functions. Also, the parameters of RBFNN model are optimized by using PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization). The proposed LED emotional lighting can save the energy by using the LED light source and improve the ability to work as well as to learn by making an adequate mood under diverse surrounding conditions.

색 보정 및 색 좌표 변환 기법을 이용한 요분석 시스템의 구현 (Implementation on the Urine Analysis System using Color Correction and Chromaticity Coordinates Transform Methods)

  • 김기련;예수영;손정만;김철한;정도운;이승진;장용훈;전계록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 구현된 요분석 시스템으로 획득한 데이터를 보정하기 위하여 색 좌표 변환 기법을 제안하였다. 일반적으로 요분석 시스템은 요분석용 스트립의 정색반응을 검출하는 과정에서 여러 가지 비선형적인 특성 즉 광 모듈의 메커니즘, 하드웨어, 그리고 주변 환경에 의해 색 왜곡된 입·출력 특성을 지닌다 따라서 보다 높은 정확도와 재현성을 유지하기 위해 장비 특성화 기법을 도입하여 색 왜곡 현상을 보정하였다. 본 연구에서는 명암 보정, ,3차 스플라인 보간법에 의한 RGB 신호의 특성 곡선 추출, 기준색 고정 선형변환 기법을 사용하여 색 보정 과정을 수행하였다 색 보정을 위해 사용된 표준 장비는 1931년 CIE XYZ 색공간 특성을 지닌 좌표계로 설정하였으며, 동일한 칼라 샘플에 대해 요분석 시스템의 출력값과 표준 장비의 출력값이 일치되도록 하는 보정 행렬을 구하였다. 구현된 요분석 시스템을 색 보정한 후 기준 데이터와 비교한 결과 양호한 색상 정확도를 나타내었다 요분석용 스트립의 10 가지 항목에 대해 구현된 두 대의 요분석 시스템을 사용하여 실험한 결과 장비간 색차는 1.28이었다.