• 제목/요약/키워드: Color characterization

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.025초

Purification and Characterization of Bioemulsifier Produced by Acinetobacter sp. BE-254

  • Kim, Soon-Han;Lee, Jae-Dong;Kim, Boo-Chul;Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1996
  • The Acinetobacter sp. BE-254 isolated from soil sources produced a bioemulsifier in the medium supplemented with n-hexadecane. This bioemulsifier was purified by the procedures of fractionation (ammonium sulfate and chilled acetone), extraction by hexane, and column chromatography on silica gel 60. The results from various color reactions indicated that the bioemulsifier was a glycolipid. The purified emulsifier was very stable at pHs ranging from 4 to 10 and under heat treatment at $100^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. Emulsification activity was also hardly influenced by pH. The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and surface tension at the point ($\gamma_{cmc}$) of the bioemulsifier were approximately 35 mg/l and 30 mN/m, respectively. The bioemulsifier showed a fairly good emulsification activity and stability in comparison with other commercial emulsifiers in the basic formula composed of emulsifier, oil, and water.

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이온교환에 따른 유리의 특성화(III) : 광학적 특성 거동 (Characterization of Glasses by Ion-Exchange (III) : Behavior of Optical Properties)

  • 이동인
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1990
  • The behavior of optical properties of ion exchanged glasses was investigated inthis study. The used glasses were soda-lime-silica glasses that were produced by float process. The coloring effect by Ag colloids is measrued by spectral transmittance, color coordinates, dominant wavelength and excitation purity resulting from silver ions exchange of glasses immersed into the mixed molten salt with AgNO3. Ion exchange coloring of glasses made it possible to obtain glasses with a range from yellow to brown, and transmittance was decreased with increasing the amount of Ag colloids which reduced from Ag+ions. Also, obtain from yellow to reddish brown with increasing purity by reheating treatment in air for ion exchanged glasses. The size of Ag colloids are 0.02~0.1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ with ion exchange conditions.

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Improved Light Extraction of Organic Light Emitting Diode With Microcavity structure based on $SiO_2/TiO_2/SIO_2$ Multi 1D Layer

  • Kang, Nam-Su;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Yoo, Jai-Woong;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Chin, Byung-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1440-1442
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    • 2007
  • In this work, we have modeled and fabricated microcavity-enhanced OLED using the 1-dimensional distributed Bragg reflector model (DBR). Results show that simulated spectrum intensity of microcavity OLED increased more than 30% compared to the conventional OLED, by use of DBR with $TiO_2$ and $SiO_2$. Spectral change of green and blue emission was expected to give the deeper color. The experimental design and characterization as well as the matching with simulated properties were performed for microcavity OLED for actual application.

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몰리브덴 팁 전계 방출 소자를 이용한 CRT의 냉음극 전자총의 제조 및 특성 평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of Cold Cathode Electron-gun of CRT using Mo-tip Field Emitter Array)

  • 주병권;김훈;서상원;박종원;이윤희;김남수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2001
  • In the electron-gun of CRT, the Mo-tip FEA was employed as cold cathode in order to replace the conventional thermal cathode. The Mo-tip FEA was designed and fabricated according to CRT specification and mounted on the electron-gun. It was known that fabricated cold cathode electron-gun showed better performance in terms of maximum emission current and switch-on time when compared with the ones of thermal cathode electron-gun, but some geometrical structures in the inside of electron-gun must be changed to reduce the gate leakage current. Finally, the potential applicability was guaranteed by means of operating the 19 inch-sized LG-color CRT using the fabricated cold cathode electron-gun.

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부유대역용융법에 의한 $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$ (RE=La, Nd)의 결정성장 (Crystal Growth of $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$(RE=La, Nd) by Floating Zone Method)

  • 정준기;조남희;김철진;이태근
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2000
  • CMR Materials RE/sub 1-x/Ca/sub x/MnO₃(RE=La, Nd, A=Ca, Sr) were grown using the floating zone image furnace with halogen lamps as heat source. The growth condition was at 2∼10 mm/hr growth rate in air atmosphere, were 445∼50 rpm and 20∼25 rpm of rotation rate of feedrod and growing crystal, respectively. The grown crystals showed shiny black color and annealed at 1500℃ in a box furnace to release the residual stress during cooling. Characterization analyses of the crystal were carried out using XRD and SEM. The crystal structure of Nd/sub 0.7/Ca/sub 0.3/MnO₃ was analyzed with smart CCD XRD was lattice parameter of a=5.425(4)Å, b=5.434(4)Å, and c=7.712(5)Å, an orthorombic system with space group of pbnm.

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측정 기반 BRDF 데이터를 이용한 실감재질표현 연구 (Realistic representation based on measured BRDF data)

  • 유현진;김강연;김회민;서명국;고광희;이관행
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2007년도 학술대회 1부
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    • pp.1019-1024
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    • 2007
  • 그래픽스 분야에서 다양한 재질을 사실감 있게 표현하려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있는 가운데, 다양한 재질의 반사특성을 측정하는 방법들이 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 카메라를 이용하여 영상 기반 양방향 반사 분포함수(BRDF: Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function)를 획득할 수 있는 측정 시스템을 구축하였다, 이를 통한 BRDF 모델은 경험적(empirical)혹은 물리(physical)기반의 모델에 비해 보다 사실성 높은 표현이 가능하다. 영상 기반으로 양방향 반사 분포함수를 생성하는 과정에서 노출시간을 달리한 여러 장의 영상을 가지고 HDR(High Dynamic Range) 영상을 생성하였다. 또한 원색재현을 위해 표준광원을 사용하고 컬러차트와 회귀분석을 통해 컬러 보정을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 플라스틱이나 금속재질같이 불투명한 등방성(isotropic) 재질을 사용하였고, 이러한 재질의 BRDF데이터를 통해 산업제품에서 많이 사용되는 재질의 모델을 보다 실감나게 렌더링(rendering)할 수 있다.

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Synthesis and Characterization of $Eu^{2+}$ Doped $BaAl_2S_4$ Phosphor by Vacuum Heat Treatment

  • Cho, Yang-Hwi;Park, Do-Hyung;Ahn, Byung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • A $Eu^{2+}$ doped $BaAl_2S_4$ phosphor was synthesized from BaS, EuS, Al and S powder by vacuum heat treatment. The synthesized powder at $850^{\circ}C$ was composed of only $BaAl_2S_4$ phase. The photoluminescence of $Eu^{2+}$ doped $BaAl_2S_4$ phosphor showed the blue emission centered at 470nm and CIE color coordinate at x=0.12, y=0.11.

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ISO 기반의 화질 정량화를 통한 차량용 카메라의 성능 평가 방법 (Evaluation of Vehicular Camera Performance through ISO-based Image Quality Quantification)

  • 고경우;박기현;하영호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.855-856
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we studied the performance evaluation of a vehicular rear-view camera through quantifying the image quality based on several objective criteria from the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). In addition, various experimental environments are defined considering the conditions under which a rear-view camera may need to operate. The process for evaluating the performance of a rear-view camera is composed of five objective criteria: noise test, resolution test, OECF (opto-electronic conversion function) test, color characterization test, and pincushion and barrel distortion tests. The proposed image quality quantification method then expresses the results of each test as a single value, allowing easy evaluation.

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청색발광 고분자/절연 나노층 나노 복합체의 제조 및 특성화 (Preparation and Characterization of Blue-Emitting Polymer/Dielectric Nanolayer Nanocomposites)

  • 박종혁;박오옥;김재경;유재웅;김영철
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2003
  • Blue-light-emitting peiymer/dielectric nanolayer nanocomposites were prepared by the solution intercalation method and employed in electroluminescent device. Their photoluminescence and electroluminescence characteristics suggested that the nanolayers isolate the polymer chains and hinder the formation of excimers and aggregates. By reducing the excimer formation and its deleterious effects on emission efficiency, both the color purity and the luminescence stability were improved. Furthermore, the dielectric nanolayers have an aspect ratio of about 500 and therefore act as efficient barriers to oxygen and moisture diffusion, which produced a dramatic increase in the device stability.

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단일 발광층을 갖는 조명용 2파장 백색 OLED 제작 및 특성 연구 (Fabrication and Characterization of 2-Wavelength White OLED with Single Emissive Layer)

  • 김현중;양승용;이진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the characteristics of the 2-wavelength white organic light-emitting diod (WOLED) with two colors of yellow and blue were compared and analyzed with 3-wavelength WOLED with three colors of red, green, and blue. The results indicated that the power efficiency of the 2-wavelength WOLED was 1.6 times higher than 3-wavelength WOLED. In addition, the colot coordinate of the 2-wavelenth WOLED which was (0.34, 0.39) was found closer to the optimal color coordinate for the white-lighting application when compared with that of the 3-wavelength WOLED.