• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Inspection

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Measurement Technique of Ozone Density by Using UV Sensor System

  • Trung, Nguyen Huu;Van Men, Le;Van Hieu, Nguyen
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2015
  • There are many studies and products using a test paper impregnated with chemical solution can react with ozone. The color of a test paper can indicate the concentration of ozone. The purpose of this research is to design and manufacture a system using ultraviolet light source to measure the ozone density. This new technique is based on the characteristic of decomposition from ozone into oxygen under ultraviolet light. We used two sources of ultraviolet light including UV lamp and UVLED to determine the decomposition of ozone. This system is built with the electronic components, sensors and sealed pump tube to measure the ozone density in units of $g/cm^3$,ppm,ppb. In this paper,, we present some initial results of measuring the ozone density from ozone generator after completing inspection for safety.

MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF COTTON FIBER USING IMAGE ANALYSIS

  • Cho, Yong-Jin;Han, Young J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.812-819
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    • 1996
  • This study was performed to quantify microscopically morphological characteristics of cotton fiber to identify parameters for quality evaluation using image analysis . The image of each fiber was captured by a Pc-based color imaging system using a conventional microscope. Ends of individual cotton fibers were glued on a microscope slide without any tension or straightening. A modified watershed technique was implemented to identify individual convolution segments, which were defined as sections of the fiber bordered by two neighboring convolutions. Length, area and perimeter of each convolution segment were measured directly from the image . Average width, shape factor and number of convolution segments in mm were calculated from the measured parameters. The performance of the image analysis algorithm was compared with visual varieties of cotton . The image analysis results agreed with visual inspection in 89.6% of the tested images.

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Dyeing with Natural Dye (III) - Combination Dyeing- (천연염료에 의한 염색(III) -배합 염색-)

  • Nam, Sung Woo;Lee, Sang Rag;Kim, In Hoi
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1996
  • Until now, in case of natural dyeing, the appearance of medium colors were achieved by repeat dyeing with different colorants after dyeing with one colorant. In this study, however, new dyeing method for appearance of medium colors was developed by use of mixing solution of different colorants prepared with the same ratio using colorant concentrates. In combination dyeing, purple color was difficult to represent because of the Gardenia blue dye among the colorants used in this study was naby blue dye. But the other medium colors such as yellow red, green yellow, green and blue green were easily represented by use of reddish Sappan wood and yellowish Gardenia concentrates. If the natural blue dye is prepared in concentrate condition, the dyeings dyed in various colors may be obtained by combination dyeing.

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컴퓨터 터미날 감시작업의 난이도 평가에 대한 연구

  • 김유창
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1992
  • As many industrial workers have been involved with computer terminal tasks, for example, monitor ing, inspection, or computer da4a entry etc., concerns for difficulty evaluation of computer terminal tasks are Increased. This study provides that eyeblink can be used as a means of difficulty evaluation of a computer terminal lask. Four subjects without color blindness are asked to perform the monitoring task of the binary choice type under five levels of task difficulty. In each task, eyeblink rates and eyeblink interval times were measured from the subjects. The results show that the eyeblink rate does decrease with an Increase in task difficulty. In addition, it was found that both eyeblink interval time and eyeblink Interval time variation increased with an increase in task difficulty. It was concluded that the change of eyeblink rate, eyeblink interval time and eyeblink interval time and eyeblink interval time variation could be regarded as a generalized response to the imposition of task difficulty.

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A Psychophysical Approach to evaluating the perceived image quality of CRT: White Uniformity Quality (CRT 모니터의 감성품질 정량화를 위한 심물리학적 접근: White Uniformity 품질 평가)

  • Lee, Uk-Gi;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Seon-Gyu;Lee, Gwang-Hui;Kim, Sang-Su
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2001
  • White uniformity is one of the important inspection factors determining the image quality of CRT screen. In the full white pattern, white uniformity means the degree of uniform distribution of white color across the whole screen. To elicit the sensitivity factors affecting the decision of the white uniformity quality, experiments in which participants were confronted with 6 evaluation points embedded in 3 measurement groups on a CRT screen were conducted to gather the psychophysical data that are the level of white uniformity subjects perceived and CA100 produced. These data were used to develop a modified CIE1976 equation for calculating white uniformity. Performance comparison between the original CIE1976 equation and the modified equation was conducted in terms of accuracy test and magnitude estimation. It was concluded the modified equation is more sensitive in the change of white uniformity, compared to the original CIE1976 equation.

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MORPHOLOGY OF LOCAL GALAXIES FROM SDSS

  • ANN, HONG BAE;SEO, MIRA
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.525-527
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    • 2015
  • We prepare a catalog of the morphological types of 5840 galaxies within z = 0.01. We determine the morphological types by visual inspection using color images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR7. The majority of the sample galaxies are SDSS spectroscopic target galaxies, but we add ~ 900 galaxies whose redshifts are available in the NASA Extra Galactic Database (NED). The fraction of elliptical and lenticular galaxies is ~ 0.06 while spiral galaxies comprise ~ 30% of the sample with a bar fraction of ~ 0.6. About half of sample are dwarf galaxies of which ~ 35% are dwarf elliptical-like galaxies. There is a strong correlation between the morphological types and luminosities of the galaxies, i.e., high luminosities in the early type galaxies and low luminosity in the late type galaxies. The mean luminosity of dwarf elliptical-like galaxies is similar to that of irregular galaxies.

A Study on Detecting Dross in Coating Layer on Hot-dip Galvanizing Steels (용융아연 도금강판의 도금층에 잔류한 드로스 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 김유철;이호종
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.466-474
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    • 2003
  • To develop a method of detecting dross in coating layer on hot-dip galvanizing steel, chemical etching behavior of the artificial coating layers with top and bottom dross were investigated. After chemical etching with the mixture of picric acid and sodium thiosulfate, each of the top and bottom dross take its distinct color, and alloy layer in coating is also observed. Defects in the coating layers of HGI(hot rolled galvanized iron), CGI(continuous galvanized steel sheet) and GA(galvannealed steel) were analysed, and methods of dross detection which can be applied to inspection process in manufacture were suggested.

Skin Color Analysis for Ocular Inspection System of Oriental Medicine (한방 망진 시스템 환경 구축을 위한 피부색 분석)

  • Lee, Se-Hwan;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Park, Sun-Ae;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2007
  • 한의학적 진단 이론은 우수성을 보유하고 있음에도 불구하고 계량화, 정량화되어 시각적으로 표현해 주는 결과를 보이지 못해 서양의학에 비해 뒤떨어져 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 한의학의 망진을 의료 시스템화 하기 위한 한 단계로서 찰색의 기본이 되는 피부색의 분석을 행하였다. 이를 위해 각 개인의 피부색 차이를 수렴하고 이에 대한 분석을 시행함으로 피부색에 대한 공학적 분석을 시도하였다. 본 논문에서는 객관적으로 피부가 검은 사람과 흰 사람을 비교, 분석하였으며 또한 일반인들을 대상으로 피부색 분석을 실행하여 피부색에 대한 개념을 정립하고자 한다. 마지막으로 이에 대한 평균값을 구하며 망진 시스템의 주된 대상이 되는 황인종의 피부색에 대한 연구를 행하고자 한다.

A Method of Color Correction for Development of Ocular Inspection System (망진 시스템 개발을 위한 컬러 색상 보정 기법)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk;Lee, Se-Hwan;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Park, Sun-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2007
  • 국민건강증진을 위해 우리나라만의 독창적이고 뛰어난 진단 방법인 한의학의 망진을 의료공학적 시스템화를 구현하고자 하는데 큰 걸림돌이 되는 것이 찰색이다. 찰색이란 안면의 색을 보고 대상자의 상태를 진단하는 방법으로 이를 위해서는 실제의 피부 색상을 정확하게 획득하여야 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 찰색의 정확성을 높이기 위해 대상자의 영상 수집 시 화이트 밸런스를 설정한 후 영상을 획득하고 QP 카드를 통하여 후 보정을 수행하였다. 이를 기반으로 색상 보정 전과 후를 비교, 분석하여 실험을 통한 색상 보정 효과를 파악하고자 한다. 또한 여러 조명 환경 하에서 실험을 진행함으로써 색상의 재현성이 있는지를 확인하고 이를 분석하고자 한다.

A Study on Rapid Color Difference Discrimination for Fabrics using Digital Imaging Device (디지털 화상 장치를 이용한 섬유제품류 간이 색차판별에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae Woo;Byun, Kisik;Cho, Sung-Yong;Kim, Byung-Soon;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • Textile quality management targets the physical properties of fabrics and the subjective discriminations of color and fitting. Color is the most representative quality factor that consumers can use to evaluate quality levels without any instruments. For this reason, quantification using a color discrimination device has been used for statistical quality management in the textile industry. However, small and medium-sized domestic textile manufacturers use only visual inspection for color discrimination. As a result, color discrimination is different based on the inspectors' individual tendencies and work procedures. In this research, we want to develop a textile industry-friendly quality management method, evaluating the possibility of rapid color discrimination using a digital imaging device, which is one of the office-automation instruments. The results show that an imaging process-based color discrimination method is highly correlated with conventional color discrimination instruments ($R^2=0.969$), and is also applicable to field discrimination of the manufacturing process, or for different lots. Moreover, it is possible to recognize quality management factors by analyzing color components, ${\Delta}L$, ${\Delta}a$, ${\Delta}b$. We hope that our rapid discrimination method will be a substitute technique for conventional color discrimination instruments via elaboration and optimization.