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Effects of Adding Bamboo leaves Powder on the Quality of Jeolpyon (댓잎분말을 첨가한 댓잎절편의 일반성분 및 품질특성)

  • Kim, Duk-Han;Hwang, Su-Jung
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.22 no.6 s.96
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the effect of bamboo leaf powder, added at content of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9% and 12%, on the quality and sensory characteristics of rice cake imprinted with flower pattern (Ed-there is no respecitive comparison here) The chemical composition as a whole was 3.07${\pm}$0.12% of moisture, 5.87${\pm}$0.02% of crude protein, 2.52${\pm}$0.05% of crude fat, 23.70${\pm}$0.07% of crude fiber and 7.73${\pm}$0.02% of crude ash. With increasing amount of added bamboo leaf powder, the hardness and chewiness of the cake were significantly increased(p<0.05), while the cohesiveness, springiness and adhesiveness were decreased. In chromaticity, the L-value, the indicator of brightness, was significantly decreased with increasing bamboo leaf powder content. The a-value, the indicator of redness, was significantly lower than the chlorophyll color (p<0.05). The b-value, the indicator of yellowness, was increased indirect proportion to the content. In sensory test, the sensory characteristics such as color, flavor, taste and chewiness were all stronger with increasing powder content, whereas the softness and dampness were weaker. The greatest overall satisfaction was achieved by the sample group of cake with 6% preference added powder.

Quality characteristics of tofu coagulated by apricot juice (살구즙을 응고제로 첨가한 두부의 품질특성)

  • Lee, Sun-Ju;Chung, Eio-Sook;Park, Geum-Soon
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.22 no.6 s.96
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    • pp.825-831
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the utilization of apricot as a coagulants for tofu manufacture, and compared the quality characteristics and shelf-life of tofu made by A2(2% apricot juice), A4(4% apricot juice), A6(6% apricot juice), A8(8% apricot juice) in comparison with those of C(G.DL). A2 tofu(323.00 g) showed the highest yield of tofu and the tofu yield decreased with increasing apricot juice content. In color, the lightness of tofu was decreased with increasing apricot juice content, while redness and yellowness were increased. The hardness of tofu coagulated with apricot juice was higher than that of the coagulated C(G.DL) and the springiness of A6 and A8 was higher than that of C(G.DL) while that of the other tofus was lower than C(G.DL). The brittleness of tofu was increased with increasing apricot juice content. The pH value of tofu coagulated with apricot juice was increased during storage at $0^{\circ}C$ and the acidity was decreased. Two percent apricot juice tofu had good overall preference.

Monitoring of Hydrogen Sulfide in Anaerobic Co-digestion of Swine Manure and Food Waste (돈분 및 음식물쓰레기 혼용 혐기소화 시 황화수소 가스 모니터링)

  • Shin, JoungDu;Sung, Shihwu;Kim, Hyunook;Kim, SamcCeun;Lee, MyoungSun
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2008
  • Objective of this study was to monitor the hydrogen sulfide production rate and concentration in anaerobic co-digestion of swine manure and food waste for biogas production in order to alternate the petroleum based energy. Anaerobic co-digestion for biogas production was performed in serum bottles at 2% volatile solids (VS) concentration and various mixing ratios of two substrates(swine manure: food waste = 100:0 ~ 0:100). Although hydrogen sulfide production rates were varied with digestion periods at different treatments, it was observed that hydrogen sulfide produced in the swine manure alone was lower at 2.4 fold than that of food waste. For effects of hydrogen sulfide concentration in the different mixing ratios of swine manure to food waste, the higher food waste ratio the higher hydrogen sulfide concentration. Also its average concentrations were varied from 0.1452% in the swine waste only to 0.3420% in the food waste alone. For the composition ratio of bio-gas in their anaerobic co-digestion, it appeared that there was 53.2% of $CH_4$, 23.9% of $CO_2$, 0.3% of $H_2S$ and 22.7% of miscellaneous gases including moisture.

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Quality Characteristics of Apricot Sulgidduk by the Saccharides Assortment (당 종류별 살구설기떡의 품질특성)

  • Shin, Young-Ja;Park, Geum-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different saccharides on the quality of apricot sulgidduk. Appearance color of honey-added group as compared to other samples in apricot sulgidduk were preferable and scanning electron microscopy exhibited smaller pores. pH and acidity of white-added group immediately after preparation were higher than those of other groups. Higher moisture contents of honey-added groups during storage were found but total bacterial counts immediately before storage were 1 log cycle lower than that of other samples. The highest 'L' values were found for white sugar added group but the highest 'a' and 'b' were for yellow sugar-added sample. In mechanical characteristics of apricot sulgidduk for 48 hrs during storage at $20^{\circ}C$, hardness, gumminess and brittleness were higher in oligosaccharide-added sample as compared to other samples, while cohesiveness and springiness were the highest in honey-added group. In sensory evaluation of the sulgidduk, honey-added group obtained the highest score in color, sweet taste, moisture, after swallowing and overall quality (p<0.05) These results suggest that apricot sulgidduk with honey can be used as commercially successful rice cakes.

A Study on the Estimate and Characteristics of Recreational Use in Mt. Kyeryong National park (계룡산(鷄龍山) 국립공원(國立公園)의 레크리에이션 이용특성(利用特性) 및 이용객(利用客) 예측(豫測)에 관(關한) 연구(硏究))

  • Seong, In Kyeong;Cho, Eung Hyouk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.77 no.3
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 1988
  • This study was analyzed the behavior of recreational use through interviewing visitors with the questionnaire (1986.11-1987.9) in Mt. Kyeryong National Park. The number of visitors have been forecasted by tune series data of the past number of visitors, population, GNP, and number of cars (1974-1986) in korea. The results of the study can be summarized as follows : 1) Visitor's subjective evaluation about recreational environment evaluated to be fair in Mt. Kyeryong National Park. 2) They preferred natural forest resources to historic remains, tourist facility, etc.. 3) Number of participation was mostly once or five times over. 4) Visitors were affirmative to re-visit to the Mt. Kyeryong National Park. 5) Most of visitors stay for one day. 6) The most suitable estimated user regression model was : Y=-5753.7350+0.1726 Pop. -0.6564 NO. of Car. According to this equation, the total number of visitors will he increased by 3% per year from 1,023 thousands people in 1987 to 1,698 thousands in 2000.

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Development of Unique Naming Algorithm for 3D Straight Bridge Model Using Object Identification (3차원 직선교 모델 객체의 인식을 통한 고유 명칭부여 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Junwon;Park, Sang Il;Kim, Bong-Geun;Yoon, Young-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we present an algorithm that conducts an unique naming process for the bridge object through the solid object identification focused on 3D straight bridge model. For the recognition of 3D objects, the numerical algorithm utilizes centroid point, and solid object on the local coordination system. It classifies the object feature set by classifying the objects and members based on the bridge direction. By doing so, unique names, which contain the information about span, members and order of the object, were determined and the suitability of this naming algorithm was examined through a truss bridge model and a bridge model with different coordinate systems. Also, the naming process based on the object feature set was carried out for the real 3D bridge model and then was applied to the module on local server and mobile device for real bridge inspection work. From the comparison of the developed naming algorithm based on object identification and the conventional one based on field inspection, it was shown that the conventional field inspection work can be effectively improved.

Effects of Corporate Innovative Employees' Entrepreneurial Competencies on Performance: Based on Corporate Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Performance (혁신조직 구성원의 기업가적 특성이 기대성과에 미치는 영향: 사내 기업가정신성과와 경영기대성과를 중심으로)

  • Han, Sangguk;Park, Jae-Whan
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • In market-oriented, infinite competition era, even the world's top-tier companies can be collapsed suddenly. In order to continue to grow, a company must constantly introduce new value to the market. What is required in today's business environment is the manifestation of entrepreneurship. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between corporate entrepreneurship and business performance and organizational commitment. The results of the empirical analysis are based on the data from companies which have more than 20,000 employees and 30 years business history. Structural Equation Modeling analysis was conducted to confirm the relationship between corporate entrepreneurship, business performance, and organizational commitment. Also, multiple Regression Analysis was conducted to confirm the relationship between entrepreneurial competency, corporate entrepreneurship performance, and management expectation performance. The causality between latent variables was significant. As a result, it was proved that entrepreneurial competencies had the significant effect on both corporate entrepreneurship performance and management expectation performance. Also, the study result was proved that organizational commitment showed the mediating effect between entrepreneurial competencies and corporate entrepreneurship performance. Based on the study results, the needs for developing individuals equipping entrepreneurial competencies was identified for increased business performance which was accomplished through the manifestation of entrepreneurship.

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The Study of Cost-benefit Analysis on Fissure Sealant and Regular Checkup for Prevention of Dental Caries (치아우식증 예방을 위한 영구치 구치부 교합면 치면열구전색 및 정기검진의 비용 편익 분석)

  • Noh, Hie-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the retention and caries prevention practical effectiveness of fissure sealant and regular checkup with cost-benefit analysis. The data of this study is based on "2000 The Survey of Korean Oral Health" by Ministry of Health & Welfare. This study is to investigate cost-benefit analysis on proper treatment for the decayed, in case of operating fissure sealant on molars at 1 year after eruption of permanent teeth. The obtained results were as follows: (1) Cost-benefit analysis on fissure sealant in 6-75 year old 43,736 thousand Korean people reveals that cost of fissure sealant is 1,610,994 million won and benefit is 69,460,691 million won. (2) Benefit of fissure sealant is 39.51 times as much as cost of fissure sealant. (3) Cost of twice in a year regular checkup is 2,678,544 million won. Indirect cost of regular checkup is 2.6 times as much as direct cost. (4) Cost of fissure sealant and twice in a year regular checkup is 4,289,538 million won, and benefit is 69,460,691 million won. Benefit of fissure sealant and twice in a year regular checkup is 16.2 times as much as cost.

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A Study on the Application of Coding Education through Gamification for Tourism Experience - Focusing on "Computational Thinking" Factor Analysis - (관광경험 증대를 위한 게이미피케이션 코딩교육 활용 방안 - 컴퓨팅 사고력 요소 분석 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Kyoung-Bae;Kang, Shin-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2020
  • Gamification can be more fun and interesting than boring and it can be used for variety of educational subjects. Through the fun and flow of the learner, the learner understands the meaning and context of the problem to be solved. It will be able to collect, analyze and creatively solve data in a way that computers understand. Training through gamification will be an effective and memorable coding education for the efficient learning of coding education among the newly designated compulsory education. It is considered to be highly useful as a convergence study to increase tourism experience. Currently, in the field of school, coding education is mainly conducted using entry and scratch, which are educational programming languages, and coding education using gamification is not extensively used in the current education field. It is also expected to be used to increase the tourism experience, and it can be used to enhance the learner's computational thinking ability and creativity.

A Study on the 'fragmentation' trend of modern film montage (현대영화 몽타주의 '파편화(fragmentation)' 경향 연구)

  • LEE, Jiyoung
    • Trans-
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    • v.3
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    • pp.29-53
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    • 2017
  • The film scholar Vincent Amiel divides into three types of montage through his book The Aesthetics of Montage ; Montage narratif, Montage discursif, and Montage decorrespondances. These three categories are the concept that encompasses the aesthetic class to which most movies belong. Early films pursued the essential and basic functions of editing, which tend to be modified in the direction of enhancing the director's goals over time. In this way, "Expressive Montage" is one of most important concepts of montage, not as a 'methodology' that combines narrative but as a 'purpose'. In the montage stage, the expressive montage work is done through three steps of decision. The process of 'combining' to combine the selected films in a certain order, after the process of 'selection' which selects only necessary parts of the rush film, and 'connection' to determine the scene connection considering the duration of the shot. The connection is the final stage of the montage. There are exceptions, of course. When fiction films of classical narratives use close-ups, or when using models or objects of neutered animals, the film induces the tendency of a "montage decorrespondances" rather than a "montage narratif" or "montage discursif". This study attempts to analyze the tendency of montage of works with 'uncertain connection' through 'collage' used by close-ups and montage decorrespondances as 'fragmentation tendency of modern films'. The fragmentation of the montage in contemporary film breaks the continuous and structural nature of the film, and confuses the narration structure that is visible on the surface of the film. The tendency of the fragmentation of the montage, which started from this close-up, seems to give an answer to the extensibility of the modern image.

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