• 제목/요약/키워드: Collaborative activity

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글로벌 R&D협력: Samsung Electro-Mechanics와 UT Dallas대학 사례연구 (Global Collaboration of R&D: A Case of Samsung Electro-Mechanics and UT Dallas)

  • 서상혁;이선영
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.174-194
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    • 2014
  • 공동기술개발은 작금의 글로벌 과학연구에 있어서 가장 의미있는 활동 중 하나이며, 이는 기회요인과 도전과제를 동시에 지닌다. 또한 국경을 넘는 활동은 참가자들의 특징, 조직유형, 협력목적 및 동기 등에 따라 성과가 매우 다르게 나타난다. 이러한 불확실성을 감소시키고 협력연구의 성과를 증진시키기 위해서는 포괄적인 차원의 연구와 구체적인 연구가 병행될 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구는 한국과 미국 내의 기업, 대학 및 공공연구기관이 R&D를 둘러싼 협업의 성공사례를 분석했다. 본 연구의 목적은 성공적인 기술협력의 요인을 찾아내는 것이다. 사례분석 결과 성공요인으로서 연구팀의 강력한 의지, 파트너의 적정 선정 및 역할분담, 보완적 기술과 자산, 정부의 지원 등이 도출되었다.

Coalition based Optimization of Resource Allocation with Malicious User Detection in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Huang, Xiaoge;Chen, Liping;Chen, Qianbin;Shen, Bin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.4661-4680
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    • 2016
  • Cognitive radio (CR) technology is an effective solution to the spectrum scarcity issue. Collaborative spectrum sensing is known as a promising technique to improve the performance of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). However, collaborative spectrum sensing is vulnerable to spectrum data falsification (SSDF) attack, where malicious users (MUs) may send false sensing data to mislead other secondary users (SUs) to make an incorrect decision about primary user (PUs) activity, which is one of the key adversaries to the performance of CRNs. In this paper, we propose a coalition based malicious users detection (CMD) algorithm to detect the malicious user in CRNs. The proposed CMD algorithm can efficiently detect MUs base on the Geary'C theory and be modeled as a coalition formation game. Specifically, SSDF attack is one of the key issues to affect the resource allocation process. Focusing on the security issues, in this paper, we analyze the power allocation problem with MUs, and propose MUs detection based power allocation (MPA) algorithm. The MPA algorithm is divided into two steps: the MUs detection step and the optimal power allocation step. Firstly, in the MUs detection step, by the CMD algorithm we can obtain the MUs detection probability and the energy consumption of MUs detection. Secondly, in the optimal power allocation step, we use the Lagrange dual decomposition method to obtain the optimal transmission power of each SU and achieve the maximum utility of the whole CRN. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed CMD and MPA scheme can achieve a considerable performance improvement in MUs detection and power allocation.

협동 센서 융합 기반 화자 성별 분류를 위한 무선 센서네트워크 개발 (A Development of Wireless Sensor Networks for Collaborative Sensor Fusion Based Speaker Gender Classification)

  • 권호민
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 무선센서네트워크에서 이루어지는 협동적 센서융합을 이용한 화자성별분류를 제안하였다. 센서노드들은 BER(Band Energy Ratio) 기반 음성활동검출을 수행함으로써 불필요한 입력 데이터는 제거하고 관련성이 높은 데이터만을 처리 및 경판정한다. 개별적 센서노드에서 생성된 경판정 값들은 융합센터로 송신되고 전역적 결정 융합을 구축하기 때문에 전력 소모를 줄이고 네크워크 자원을 절약한다. 화자성별분류를 위한 센서융합기법으로써 베이시안(Bayesian) 센서융합 및 전역적 가중결정융합가법들이 제안되었다. 베이시안 센서융합의 경우, 배치되는 센서노드 수 변화에 따른 ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic) 커브의 동작점을 통해 개별 센서노드 레벨에서 얻어진 경판정 값들을 처리하고 최적의 분류 융합을 결정한다. 전역적 결정을 위한 가중치로써 BER 및 MCL(Mutual Confidence Level)을 채택하여 개별적 지역 경판정 값들을 효율적으로 결합 및 융합시킨다. 센서 노드의 수가 증가함에 따라 분류화 성능이 개선되어졌으며 특히 낮은 SNH(Signal to Noise Ratio) 환경에서 성능 개선폭이 더 높게 나타남을 실험적으로 확인하였다.

동기화 생산을 위한 조달물류 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the improvement of procurement logistics for synchronous manufacturing)

  • 유성희;장정환;장청윤;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2013
  • In automobile company it is needed to establish the collaborative relationship between the assembly company and the part manufacturing company. In this paper we established the improvement for the procurement logistics and logistics in assembly company and thus we derived the near optimal procurement cycle through the simple EXCEL simulation and the improved inventory management method for H automobile company in CHINA. At this time we adopted the pull manufacturing process instead of push manufacturing process. We resulted that the manufacturing activity of both companies was stabilized and the usage of storage area in assembly company was reduced by 50%, especially it was reduced by 100% in the case of directly delivering the parts to assembly line through the third party logistics company.

서울시 아파트 거주 중년기 가정의 생활실태와 문제(III) : 시간사용을 중심으로 (Family Life Issues of Middle Aged Apartment-Residents in Seoul : Focused on Time Use)

  • 김외숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of his research was to identify the time use of the middle aged apartment-residents in Seoul as a part of collaborative study of family life issues of them. The data were collected from 307 fulltime housewives with at least one child in a middle or high school. Data were analysed by means of the statistics of mean, frequency, Pearson's correlation, ANOVA and Multiple Regression, using a SPSS/PC+ program. The major findings of this research were as follows : Husbands and middle or high school children do much work or study, while housewives do housework about 6 hours a weekday. Much housewives don't manage their time use. Housewives have much leisure time and the in main Leisure activity is TV watching. Much of them don't satisfied with their leisure life. Satisfaction with time use of housewives are related to life satisfaction, and effected by time management and active leisure participation. Most of housewives don't satisfied with their time use.

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History of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Gastric Cancer in Korea

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Yoon, Hong-Man;Eom, Bang-Wool;Park, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Laparoscopic gastrectomy was begun in 1995 in Korea. But, there was 4 years gap to reactivate in 1999. High incidence of gastric cancer and increasing proportion of early cancer through national screening program along with huge effort and enthusiasm of laparoscopic gastric surgeon, and active academic exchange with Japanese doctors contributed development of laparoscopic gastrectomy in Korea. Study group activity of Korean Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (KLASS) group and Collaborative Action for Gastric Cancer (COACT) group were paramount to evoke large scale multicenter clinical study and various well performed clinical studies. This review encompasses mainly international publications about this area so far in Korea.

제 7차 수학과 교육과정의 초등학교 현장적용에서 나타나는 문제점 및 개선방향 (Difficulties and Issues in Applying the 7th Mathematics Curriculum to Elementary School Classrooms)

  • 방정숙
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.657-675
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to make strides toward an enriched understanding of the difficulties and issues raised by applying the 7th mathematics curriculum to elementary school classrooms. A general overview of the curriculum is presented in line with teaching and learning methods emphasized in the curriculum. Four classroom episodes are presented in brief in order to diagnose the problems in situating the curriculum in elementary mathematics classrooms. These episodes deal with lessons emphasizing activity rather than its associated concepts or principles, overusing multimedia data, pursuing play rather than its associated thinking, and distributing various individual worksheets in the name of differentiated instructional methods. In addition to the episodes, interview data with elementary school teachers also are presented as needed. This paper discusses two aspects of activating the curriculum into elementary mathematics classrooms. One deals with the issues of the curriculum and textbooks themselves, and the other covers those of research trends on mathematics education and teaching practices. This paper finally emphasizes a collaborative working relation among classroom teachers, mathematics educators, and policy makers with their own places and roles.

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일본에서의 다물체동역학 연구동향 (Multibody Dynamics Researches in Japan)

  • 유완석;박수진;박동운;수전의대
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.887-892
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the activity of Japanese researchers relating multibody dynamics is introduced. The author stayed at the CCR(Center for Collaborative Research) in the university of Tokyo as a visiting scholar during December 10, 2003 to March 9, 2004. The information obtained from several universities (University of Tokyo, Sophia university, Nihon university, Tsukuba university), several industries and research institutes (JR Central in Nagoya, Toyota Research Center in Nagoya., Subway department in Tokyo, and JARI at Tsukuba), several research groups (JSCM, JSME, JSAE) was summarized with several photos. Professor Yoshihiro Suda's laboratory at the university of Tokyo, professor Yoshiaki Terumichi's laboratory at the Sophia university, and professor Ichiro Kageyama's laboratory at the Nihon university are introduced.

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Collaborative Object-Oriented Analysis for Production Control Systems

  • Kim, Chang-Ouk
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제23권56호
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2000
  • Impact of business process re-engineering requires the fundamental rethinking of how information systems are analyzed and designed. It is no longer sufficient to establish a monolithic system for fixed business environments. Information systems must be adaptive in nature. This demand is also applied in production domain. Enabling concept for the adaptive information system is reusability. This paper presents a new object-oriented analysis process for creating such reusable software components in production domain, especially for production planning and scheduling. Our process called MeCOMA is based on three meta-models: physical object meta-model, data object meta-model, and activity object meta-model. After the three meta-models are extended independently for a given production system, they are collaboratively integrated on the basis of integration pattern. The main advantages of MeCOMA are (1) to reduce software development time and (2) to consistently build reusable production software components.

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Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Colorectal Cancer Mortality in Japan: the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study

  • Tan, Ce;Mori, Mitsuru;Adachi, Yasushi;Wakai, Kenji;Suzuki, Sadao;Suzuki, Koji;Hashimoto, Shuji;Watanabe, Yoshiyuki;Tamakoshi, Akiko
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.4681-4688
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    • 2016
  • Objective: Our aim was to estimate whether diabetes mellitus (DM) may be associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality in Japan. Methods: The Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) Study is a nationwide prospective study, initiated in 1988, which involves 110,585 subjects (age range: from 40 to 79 years; 46,395 males and 64,190 females). Our present analysis population comprised 96,081 (40,510 men and 55,571 women) who provided details on DM history. The questionnaire also included age, sex, weight, height, family history of CRC, smoking, drinking and exercise habits, and education. Cox proportional-hazard regression was used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR). We used SPSS 21 software to analyze all data. Results: Among the participants with DM, we followed up for 71,174 person-years and 640. deaths from CRC were confirmed; and, among the non-diabetic participants, 785 CRC deaths were identified during 1,499,324 person-years. After adjusting for multivariate confounding factors, such as age, sex, body mass index (BMI), family history of colorectal cancer, smoking habit, drinking habit, physical activity (sports and walking) and education, DM was associated with an increased risk of CRC death (HR 1.4, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.0-2.0). Diabetic women, but not diabetic men, experienced increased mortality from CRC (HR 1.7, 95% CI 1.0-3.0). Conclusion: The risk of CRC mortality is significantly increased in both sexes and women with diabetes, but no significant increase was seen for diabetic men among Japanese.