• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coleosporium asterum

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Outbreak of Rust Caused by Coleosporium asterum on Solidago virgaurea var. gigantea in Ulleung-do

  • Back, Chang-Gi;Nam, Gu-Youn;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Jung, Hee-Young
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2014
  • From June to October 2012, severe outbreaks of rust disease on Solidago virgaurea var. gigantea were observed in 5 different regions of Ulleung-do, Korea. Typical rust symptoms appeared as yellow spots, uredinia on leaves, and massive urediniospores covering the entire plant. Severely infected plants became discolored and died. On the basis of its morphological and molecular characteristics, the causal agent was identified as Coleosporium asterum. This pathogen has been reported as rust disease on S. virgaurea in the Canada and United States. In Korea, rust disease on S. virgaurea var. gigantea was reported as Uromyces rudbeckia in 1992. To the best of our knowledge, C. asterum is a novel rust pathogen on S. virgaurea var. gigantea in Korea.

Confirmation of Coleosporium solidaginis on Solidago virgaurea subsp. gigantea in Korea (울릉미역취에서 녹병균 Coleosporium solidaginis의 확인)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Dong;Kim, Joon-Young;Lee, Chong-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Seo, Sang-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2018
  • Solidago virgaurea subsp. gigantea is native to Ulleung-do, island in East Sea, and cultivated as a vegetable in Korea. Rust fungus on this plant was first reported as Coleosporium asterum in 2014. Recent studies on Solidago-Coleosporium association mainly based on North American materials suggested that the Korean isolates of C. asterum on S. virgaurea subsp. gigantea reported in Korea might be placed in the C. solidaginis clade. Accordingly, to confirm this suggestion, three additional Korean samples were morphologically and molecularly studied and identified as C. solidaginis in current species concept. Three specimens on S. altissima (syn. S. canadensis) from China and Japan were previously determined to be phylogenetically differentiated from C. solidaginis, hinting at a cryptic species. Therefore, this is the first confirmed report on the presence of C. solidaginis on Solidago spp. in Asia.