• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cold rolling mill

Search Result 109, Processing Time 0.057 seconds

Exit strip gauge control for a cold rolling process (냉간압연 공정에서의 출측 판두께제어)

  • 류석환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper deals with an exit strip gauge controller design for a cold rolling mill process with one input and two outputs. In order to attenuate the exit strip gauge variation caused by the Back-up roll eccentricity and the entry guage variation, an H$_{\infty}$ controller design methodology is used to keep the frequency weighted mixed sensitivity function small. Effectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated by a computer simulation..

  • PDF

Development of Coil Breakage Prediction Model In Cold Rolling Mill

  • Park, Yeong-Bok;Hwang, Hwa-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1343-1346
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the cold rolling mill, coil breakage that generated in rolling process makes the various types of troubles such as the degradation of productivity and the damage of equipment. Recent researches were done by the mechanical analysis such as the analysis of roll chattering or strip inclining and the prevention of breakage that detects the crack of coil. But they could cover some kind of breakages. The prediction of Coil breakage was very complicated and occurred rarely. We propose to build effective prediction modes for coil breakage in rolling process, based on data mining model. We proposed three prediction models for coil breakage: (1) decision tree based model, (2) regression based model and (3) neural network based model. To reduce model parameters, we selected important variables related to the occurrence of coil breakage from the attributes of coil setup by using the methods such as decision tree, variable selection and the choice of domain experts. We developed these prediction models and chose the best model among them using SEMMA process that proposed in SAS E-miner environment. We estimated model accuracy by scoring the prediction model with the posterior probability. We also have developed a software tool to analyze the data and generate the proposed prediction models either automatically and in a user-driven manner. It also has an effective visualization feature that is based on PCA (Principle Component Analysis).

  • PDF

Design of a robust gauge controller for a single-stand cold rolling mill (단일 스탠드 냉간 압연 공정을 위한 견실한 두께 제어기의 설계)

  • An, Hyeon-Sik;Yun, Tae-Ung;Kim, Gwang-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.134-141
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we formulate the mathematical model for a single-stand rolling mill and design control systems for the thickness control at the exit of roll stand and for the tension control of the strip in the process. We propose a thickness controller based on the Internal Model Control structure which can be an effective application when the frequency components of the thickness deviation of the entry strip are known and, show how it can be appropriately combined with BISRA AGC method for a precise thickness control while maintaining the robustness against the modeling error of the mill modulus. It is illustrated by simulations that the proposed thickness control method gives better performance than existing methods and has the robustness against the modeling error of the mill modulus as well.

  • PDF

Analysis of edge drop and development of numerical formula for edge drop control of cold rolled sheet (냉연판의 엣지드롭 해석 및 제어용 수식모델 개발)

  • Song, Gil-Ho;Park, Hae-Du;Jin, Cheol-Je;Sin, Seong-Gap
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.723-730
    • /
    • 1998
  • With the introduction of edge drop control system in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill, it is necessary to develop te numerical expression for the set-up and edge drop automatic control of cold rolled sheet. As a first step we developed a simulation program which predicts profile and the amounts of edge drop at the delivery side of each stand by using roll deformation anlysis with the slit roll model. And by using the program the effect of various rolling conditions on edge drop was investigated. As a result the relations were obtained between the amounts of edge drop and rolling conditions. Based on above relations, the numerical expression was developed for the set-up and automatic control of edge drop by multi-regression of simulation results for the variation of edge drop amount with each rolling condition.

Fabrication of copper thin foils with 36 microns by cold rolling (냉간 압연 공정에 의한 두께 $36{\mu}m$ 동극박 제조 공정 해석)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.413-416
    • /
    • 2007
  • In general, by means of the electrodepositing technique, a copper foil sample was prepared with a high purity and a high density. But the mechanical properties of the electrodepositing copper foil was lower than it's the rolling copper foil. However, the production of copper foil with approximately 36 microns thick in rolling process was very difficult. This paper describes the outline of the high accuracy cold rolling in 6 high mill which was developed for the purpose of rolling very thin accurate gauge copper foil(36 micron thick), and give several rolling characteristic of 600 mm wide copper foil. a) Large strain can be accumulated pass by pass in industrial multi-pass rolling processing to overcome large critical strain for thickness accuracy through optimization of rolling schedule. b) Also, permissible tension for rolling 0.45 $\sim$ 0.036 mm thick copper strip stably in accordance with the each pass work had been established by FEM simulation results. c) During the plate rolling process, considerable values of the forces of material pressure on the tool occur. These pressures cause the elastic deformation of the roll, thus changing the shape of the deformation region. A numerical simulation of roll deflection during cold rolling is presented in the paper. d) The proposed pass schedule can roll very thin copper foil of 36 micron thickness to a tolerance of ${\pm}1$ microns. The validity of simulated results was verified into rolling experiments on the copper foil.

  • PDF

FEA of Pipe Rolling Process Using Planetary Rolling Mill for Stainless Steel (유성압연기를 사용한 스테인리스 강관 압연공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Kil;Kim, Kwan-Woo;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.244-251
    • /
    • 2011
  • Pipe rolling process using the planetary rolling mill for AISI 304 stainless steel has been studied by using finite element method. Mannesmann method using three-roll is applied to this rolling process. Commonly, rolling process has started from the cold working and finished to the hot working. This rolling process has more advantage that make reduction of process and cost than existing extrusion process. This process includes various and complex process parameters. Each of the process parameters affects forming result. Therefore, all of the process parameters should be considered in FEA. In this study, possibility and productivity of forming pipe for AISI 304 stainless steel had been investigated. Also, preheating process and variations of rotation velocity and product thickness were considered in FEA. Rolling process for AISI 304 stainless steel pipe was successfully simulated and it should be useful to determine optimal rolling condition.

A study on the Spalling causes of Work roll for Cold rolling (냉간압연용 작업롤의 Spalling 발생원인에 관한 연구)

  • 김순경;전언찬;전태옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04b
    • /
    • pp.220-226
    • /
    • 1995
  • A study on the spalling causes of work roll for cold rolling was performed in the cold rolling mill. Performance of work roll is dependent to a great extent on spalling sothat both roll manufactures and users show great interest in spalling. So this paper shows that spalling origin on the roll surface. As being well known, spalling mostlyoccurred due to developing fatigue fracture originated a crack on a roll. But such spalling can be prevented by proper roll maintenance, The spalling accidents have sharply decreased since 1981 because of the use of ultrasonic test to detect cracks on a roll.

  • PDF

Improvement of Cooling Technology through Atmosphere Gas Management

  • Renard, Michel;Dosogne, Edgar;Crutzen, Jean-Pierre;Raick, Jean-Marc;Ma, Jia Ji;Lv, Jun;Ma, Bing Zhi
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 2009
  • The production of advanced high strength steels requires the improvement of cooling technology. The use of high cooling rates allows relatively low levels of expensive alloying additions to ensure sufficient hardenability. In classical annealing and hot-dip galvanizing lines a mixing station is used to provide atmosphere gas containing 3-5% hydrogen and 97-95% nitrogen in the various sections of the furnace, including the rapid cooling section. Heat exchange enhancement in this cooling section can be insured by the increased hydrogen concentration. Drever International developed a patented improvement of cooling technology based on the following features: pure hydrogen gas is injected only in the rapid cooling section whereas the different sections of the furnace are supplied with pure nitrogen gas; the control of flows through atmosphere gas management allows to get high hydrogen concentration in cooling section and low hydrogen content in the other furnace zones. This cooling technology development insures higher cooling rates without additional expensive hydrogen gas consumption and without the use of complex sealing equipments between zones. In addition reduction in electrical energy consumption is obtained. This atmosphere control development can be combined with geometrical design improvements in order to get optimised cooling technology providing high cooling rates as well as reduced strip vibration amplitudes. Extensive validation of theoretical research has been conducted on industrial lines. New lines as well as existing lines, with limited modifications, can be equipped with this new development. Up to now this technology has successfully been implemented on 6 existing and 7 new lines in Europe and Asia.

Prediction of Edge-cracking Generation in Cold Rolling (냉간압연에서 Edge-cracking 발생 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Y.K.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.B.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2009
  • The rolling of flat slabs or sheet metal is probably the most advanced technique of metalworking technology. In spite of this very intensive activity, the problem if edge cracking has not been resolved. Although edge cracking is a major industrial problem, relatively little well-documented experimental work has been published on subject. Despite the paucity of exact experiments, it is reasonably certain from published data that three causes contribute to its occurrence; (1) limited ductility of the rolled material (2) uneven deformation at the edges and (3) variations in stresses along the width of the rolled material, particular near the edge. The present study was carried out to show the generation of edge cracking using ductile fracture criteria and FE-simulation. The validity of simulated results was verified by rolling experiments of steel strip.

  • PDF