• 제목/요약/키워드: Cognitive behavior counseling

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신경성 식욕부진증에 대한 한약치료, 인지행동치료 및 인간중심상담치료 병행 1예 보고 (A Case Report of Concurrent Korean Herbal Medicine Treatment, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, and Person-centered Counseling Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa)

  • 허미숙;김환;서영경;양창섭;이미영;장익순;정인철
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: To evaluate the effects of concurrent therapy with cognitive behavior therapy and person-centered counseling in addition to general Korean herbal medicine treatment for a patient with anorexia nervosa. Methods: A patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa was treated with Korean herbal medicine treatment, cognitive behavior therapy, and person-centered treatment. The results were evaluated through a feeding interview, self-checklist, beck depression inventory (BDI) and InBody test. Results: After the treatment period, the treatment effects such as improvement of dietary restriction and elimination behavior, weight gain, and reduced depression were confirmed. Conclusions: This study suggests that concurrent therapy together with cognitive behavior therapy, person-centered counseling, and general Korean herbal medicine treatment is effective on patients with anorexia nervosa.

척수장애인 성 상담을 위한 인지행동치료 적용에 관한 기초연구 (Sexual Counseling for People with Spinal Cord Injuries: The Application of Cognitive Behavior Therapy)

  • 신숙경
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2018
  • 대부분의 나라에서 척수장애인 수는 해마다 증가하고 있다. 장애발생 이후 많은 척수장애인이 성 정체성과 성적 부적응 문제를 가지게 된다는 연구들이 많음에도 불구하고, 그동안 이 문제는 재활상담 현장에서 소극적으로 다루어져 왔다. 이에 본 연구는 척수장애인들이 직면하는 성적 문제들을 제시하고, 성 상담과 관련된 이전 연구를 살펴보았다. 그리고 마지막으로 재활현장에서 척수장애인에게 적용 가능한 인지행동치료(CBT)를 통한 성 상담의 몇 가지 치료적 전략들을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 향후 재활상담현장에서, 척수장애인 뿐만 아니라 장애발생 후 장애인들이 겪게 되는 성 문제에 대한 보다 적극적인 논의의 필요와 적용 가능한 CBT의 기초적 이론 제시로써 의미가 있다. 이를 위한 몇 가지 제안들을 담고 있다.

전문계고 학생들의 우울과 불안 감소를위한 Burns의 인지-행동 집단상담의 효과 (The Effect of Burns' Cognitive-Behavioral Group Counseling on depression and anxiety of Industrial High School Students)

  • 이희영;강신훈;차타순
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to test the effect of Burns' cognitive-behavioral group counseling on depression and anxiety of industrial high school students. For this purpose, an experimental group and comparative group which was composed of 15 students respectively were assigned. The independent sample t-test between experimental group and comparative group about the degree of pre-test and after-test and the opposition sample t-test within each experimental group and comparative group were conducted. Analysis of Covariance was also applied. Results of the analyses showed that Burns' cognitive-behavioral group counseling program was effective in decreasing depression and anxiety. Implications of these results on student guidance and counseling were discussed. Suggestions for future research were presented and limitations were indicated.

진로 스트레스 대처를 위한 인지 ${\cdot}$ 행동적 집단 상담의 효과 (The Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Counseling for the Coping of Career Stress)

  • 성영모
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2007
  • This study examines how the cognitive-behavioral group counseling influence on the career stress, the self-efficacy and the optimism for the coping of the career stress of students in department of aeronautical science and flight operation of H Aerospace University. The subjects of this research were 27 freshmen in the department of aeronautical science and flight operations of H Aerospace University. They were divided into 2 groups: experimental group and control group. The experimental group got the group counseling program 7 times for 3 weeks. The results show that the cognitive-behavioral group counseling program can be a very useful tool to reduce career stress and to enhance self-efficacy and optimism of students.

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초등학생의 발표 불안 감소를 위한 인지적 행동주의 집단상담의 효과 (Development of cognitive-behavioral group counseling program for elementary children with speech anxiety and its effects)

  • 김병윤
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.167-190
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the cognitive behavioral group counseling program to relieve elementary children of speech anxiety and to examine its effects. The program was developed on the basis of the cognitive, affective, and behavioral activities. The cognitive activities were based on the REBT procedures, and affective activities included making child's nickname, finding out his own strengths and exchanging positive feedback each other and behavioral activities included training assertiveness, coaching and practicing speech behavior etc, Subjects were 14 elementary children from M elementary school in Gwangju. They had the highest scores at the speech anxiety test which was administrated to all the sixth graders of M elementary school. Seven subjects were randomly allocated to experimental group and control group respectively. Two speech anxiety tests and one speech behavior checklist were administrated as pre- and post-tests. The collected data was analyzed by ANCOVA. Research results demonstrated that the experimental group showed statistically significant changes in the scores of the speech anxiety test and the speech behavior checklist comparing with the control group. Then it was accepted that the program which was developed in this study could make effects on the reduction of elementary children's speech anxiety.

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인지정서행동집단상담 프로그램이 간호대학 신입생의 자기효능감과 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 (Effects of a Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Counseling Program on Self-efficacy and Adjustment to College Life for Nursing Freshmen)

  • 이경현;김명아
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) counseling program on self-efficacy and adjustment to college life for nursing freshmen. Methods: This study used a nonequivalent control pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. Thirty-eight new nursing students were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (n=18) or a control group (n=20) recruited from a four-year nursing college. An REBT counseling program was composed of 8 group sessions of orientation, understanding the theory of REBT, finding irrational beliefs, internalizing rational beliefs, and closing over a duration of 5 weeks. The duration of each session was 90 minutes. Self-efficacy and adjustment to school life were measured by the Sherer's Self-Efficacy Scale and Baker & Siryk's Student Adjustment to College before and after the REBT counseling program. Data were analyzed using t-tests and paired t-tests. Results: The experimental group showed a significant improvement in self-efficacy compared to the control group. There was no significant change in college life adjustment between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: An REBT counseling program could be applied as an effective program in enhancing self-efficacy resulting in positive and goal-oriented behavior for new nursing students in college.

고위험 문제행동을 보이는 초등학생을 위한 구조화된 인지행동 중재 프로그램의 효과 검증 (An Verification of the Effect of Structured Cognitive Behavioral Intervention Program for Elementary School Students with High Risk Behavior)

  • 이아름;송원영
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 지역사회와의 융합을 위해 학교를 기반으로 고위험 문제행동을 보이는 초등학생을 대상으로 실시한 구조화된 인지행동 중재 프로그램의 효과에 관한 예비연구이다. 개발한 프로그램은 준전문가를 통해 실시하여 효과를 검증하였다. 고위험군 선별을 위해 도농복합지역의 한 초등학교 3학년 전체 102명을 대상으로 한국판 아동행동평가척도(K-CBCL)를 실시하였고 문제행동증후군 척도의 T점수가 60점 이상인 고위험군 학생 32명을 선정하여 개입집단과 대조집단으로 나누었다. 인지행동치료를 기반으로 9회기의 구조화된 집단 프로그램을 개발하였고, 심리상담 전공의 대학원생 및 대학생이 전문가의 지도를 받아 개입집단에게 프로그램을 실시하였다. 개입 후 내재화 집단은 내재화 문제, 불안 및 우울증상이 유의하게 감소되었으며 외현화 집단은 외현화 문제, 공격행동에 유의미한 감소를 보였지만, 혼합형 집단에서는 유의미한 변화가 관찰되지 않았다. 질적인 분석을 통해 점수의 의미를 추가적으로 살펴보았다. 결과에 대한 시사점과 연구의 제한점 그리고 후속연구에 대해 제언하였다.

장모-사위 관계에서 사위가 지각하는 스트레스, 대처방법과 관계의 질 (The Stress Types, Coping Styles, and Relationship Quality with Mothers-in-Law Perceived by Sons-in-Law)

  • 오혜정;박경란
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1093-1107
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of stress types and coping styles on the relationship quality with mothers-in-law perceived by sons-in-law. The data was collected from 300 sons-in-law aged 20~49 by using a survey questionnaire. The main results of this study were as follows: first, factor analysis yielded 4 types of coping(cognitive understanding coping, avoidant coping, direct behavior coping, and indirect behavior coping) and 7 types of stress(despising poor ability and condition, interference in daily life, son-in-law discrimination, wife discrimination, uncomfortable interaction, differences in lifestyle, and excessive demand). Second, the total stress perceived by sons-in-law in the relationship with their mothers-in-law was affected by avoidant coping and cognitive understanding coping. Finally, the relationship quality between mothers-in-law and sons-in-law was influenced by avoidant coping, uncomfortable interaction stress, direct behavior coping, differences in lifestyle stress, son-in-law discrimination stress, interference in daily life stress, frequency of meeting, cognitive understanding coping, indirect behavior coping, and age. Consequently, it was confirmed that sons-in-law's coping styles with stress from their mothers-in-law was more influential than the amount of stress perceived by sons-in-law on the relationship quality with their mothers-in-law. Especially, 'avoidant coping' among 4 styles of coping and 'uncomfortable interaction stress' among 7 types of stress influenced the relationship quality between mothers-in-law and sons-in-law the most.

ADHD 아동에 대한 놀이치료적 중재논문 고찰 (Literature Review of Play Therapy Intervention for Children with ADHD)

  • 최진아
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the research literature on play therapy intervention for children with ADHD. Thirty-nine studies, conducted from 1995 to 2010, were analyzed. The results of the literature review are as follows: The most commonly studied subjects were elementary school children in grades 1-3. The most common subject selection method was to select ADHD tendency children. The most typical intervention setting used was a counseling center. The most frequent intervention was 11-15 sessions of group counseling. Pre-post experimental-control research designs were the most commonly used. In the analyzed studies, play therapy-game play therapy, CBPT, CCPT, sand play therapy, and theraplay- was used for ADHD children. The studies found that game play therapy and cognitive-behavior play therapy are effective for improving ADHD children's attention, impulsiveness, and self-control. The major game play therapy activities used were dart games, "Simon says" games, fishing games, dominoes, Jenga, Beat the Clock, the board game "Stop," and "Ice, break., ice, break." Based on these findings, this article presents implications and discussion for play therapy intervention for ADHD children.

외상후 스트레스 장애에 대한 심리치료 효과 개관 : 재난 생존자를 중심으로 (Review of Psychological Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder : Focus on Survivors of Disaster)

  • 장은영;이현지;김대호
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2016
  • Objective : Disaster causes psychological distress to a large number of people in a short period of time, by both direct and indirect exposure to traumatic events embedded in various realms of disaster experience. Optimal, well-planned treatment interventions should follow from the early acute period to recovery phase, extending up to several months later. In this context, there is an increasing need for systemic review to gain comprehensive insights for disaster interventions. These need to be added to public policy, and for the prevention and treatment of disaster-related psychopathology. Here, we review the published studies on psychological interventions for disaster-related posttraumatic stress disorder. Methods : Specific psychological interventions regarded as effective treatments for have been selected for this review, such as CBT (Cognitive-Behavior Therapy), Exposure Therapy, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing), SIT (Stress Inoculation Therapy) and Psychoeducation. In addition, natural disasters, industrial disasters, and accidents involving aircraft and ships were also categorized as disasters, along with war and combat trauma. Results : Cognitive behavior therapy and exposure therapy had the strongest research support for effectiveness, and could be considered as the first-choice treatment for disaster-related PTSD. The second line of treatment is EMDR, although this treatment modality has the advantage of reaching certain treatment improvements in fewer sessions. However, the effects of SIT and psychoeducation to the survivors of disasters, remains unclear at this point. Additionally, we propose the possibilities of using virtual reality component and imagery rescripting as modified forms of traditional cognitive behavior therapy and exposure therapy. Conclusion : Cognitive behavior therapy and exposure therapy, deemed effective treatments for various trauma, are considered to be effective for survivors from disasters. However, the efficacy of other interventions has not yet been examined methodologically in well-designed studies, such as randomized controlled trials. In particular, future empirical studies are needed, since it is difficult to conclude that psychological interventions have similar effects on different types of disasters.

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