• 제목/요약/키워드: Cognitive Programs

검색결과 593건 처리시간 0.025초

노인의 인지적 기능 향상을 위한 스마트 애플리케이션 개발 연구 (The Development of Smart Applications for the Cognitive Enhancement of the Elderly)

  • 이동훈;고호경;허난
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.382-399
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 노인의 인지기능 향상을 위해 태블릿 PC 애플리케이션을 활용하는 방안을 제시하고 평생교육의 한 일환으로 노인 교육으로서의 과학교육의 가능성 제고에 이바지 하고자 스마트 애플리케이션 프로그램을 개발하고 적용한 사례를 분석한 연구이다. 연구를 위하여 프로그램의 방향성을 설정하고 그에 따라 '색칠하기', '빌딩 불 켜기', '도형 맞추기', '버튼 누르기' 프로그램을 개발하였다. 9명의 연구 대상자에게 프로그램을 적용한 결과 각 프로그램은 노인의 인지기능 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 노인의 인지기능 향상 프로그램으로 스마트 애플리케이션 활용 가능성을 보여주는 것이다.

운전재활프로그램이 노인의 인지기능에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Program on Cognitive Function in Elderly)

  • 이정숙;김보라;하재영;박지민;조예슬;하진리;홍우선;김성원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this experiment is to find out the effectiveness which exert influence on cognitive skills by using the Driver Rehabilitation program for senior citizens who are over 65 years old and live in Busan. Method : From July first, 2014 to August 28th, 2014, we researched the 60 elderly people who are over 65 and go to community relief center which is in Busan. - 30 are experimental group and the other is control group. In the experimental group, we used Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in the model road. For estimation, we used MVPT-3(Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-3), Trail Making Test - 1, Trail making Test - 2 and LOTCA(Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment). Result : Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road results efficient visual perception ability. This programs results effectively in visual perception ability and space perception ability. This programs results effectively in motor apraxia ability. This programs results effectively in control ability for visual perception. This programs results effectively in thinking operation. Conclusion : Nintendo Wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road positively influence improving for visual perceptual ability and cognitive function of elderly people. Also it is considered as being more efficient for improving visual perceptual ability and cognitive function to implement basic rehabilitation training with driving rehabilitation program than basic training itself.

경증치매 노인을 위한 인지재활 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of cognitive rehabilitation program for the elderly with mild dementia)

  • 이재홍;이관섭;이진환
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 경증치매 환자를 대상으로 인지프로그램의 적용이 인지기능 개선에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상자는 경증치매를 가진 환자를 30명을 대상으로 실험을 하였다. 실험대상자들은 6주간 주3회 인지기능 재활프로그램을 적용하였고, 한국형 간이 정신상태검사(MMSE-K) 를 통해 실험전과 실험 후의 값을 평가하여 분석 하였다. 결과는 실험대상자들에서 한국형 간이 정신상태 검사의 평균이 증가하였으며 통계적 유의성이 있었다. 따라서, 경증치매 환자를 대상으로 하는 인지기능재활 프로그램은 치매환자의 인지기능을 개선하기위한 효과적인 중재이다.

섭식장애 청소년을 위한 인지행동치료 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Adolescents with Eating Disorders)

  • 금다정
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken for developing a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for adolescents with eating disorders. Methods: The specific process for the development of this program involved establishing a program goal, analyzing existing CBT programs, and constructing a CBT program. Results: The program consisted of 12 sessions, which is shorter than typical programs conducted for people with eating disorders, in order to reduce the dropout rate. Each session was 40~60 minutes long, and included the use of the psychoeducation, Dysfunctional Thought Record, and activity planning. The participants attended 5 sessions individually and 7 with their family members. Conclusion: This study presented a 12-session CBT program for adolescents with eating disorders. These results will provide valuable data for developing effective programs to improve the quality of life of these adolescents.

가상현실기반 인지재활훈련과 컴퓨터기반 인지재활훈련이 회복기 뇌졸중 환자의 기능과 전전두엽 피질에 미치는 영향에 대한 사전연구 (Preliminary Study on the Effects of Virtual Reality-based Cognitive Rehabilitation and Computer-based Cognitive Rehabilitation on Function and Prefrontal Cortex in Convalescent Stroke Patients)

  • 이현민;김수산
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2023
  • PURPOSE: This study compared the effects of computer-based and virtual reality-based cognitive rehabilitation programs on the cognitive function, upper limb function, activities of daily living, and their impact on the prefrontal cortex in convalescent stroke patients. METHODS: Ten recovering stroke patients were assessed for their cognitive function, upper limb function, and daily living activities using the Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination, the Korean version of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, and the Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index. The prefrontal cortex activity was measured with functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. The virtual reality-based cognitive rehabilitation group utilized a program of daily living activities delivered via a laptop and Oculus Rift. The computer-based cognitive rehabilitation group performed various cognitive tasks on an all-in-one PC. Both groups underwent cognitive rehabilitation training for 30 minutes per day, three times a week, for six weeks, with identical conventional rehabilitation therapies in the hospital. RESULTS: Both programs positively impacted the cognitive and physical functions. On the other hand, the virtual reality-based cognitive rehabilitation program had a larger influence on improving the cognitive and physical functions of convalescing stroke patients. CONCLUSION: The virtual reality program suggests its potential to enhance cognitive and physical functions in convalescent stroke patients through increased engagement, focus, real-time feedback, and game elements, making it a promising rehabilitation approach.

Effect of Tablet-based Cognitive Intervention on Cognition in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study

  • Ji Young Park;Seon Ae Choi;Jae Joon Kim;Yu Jeong Park;Chi Kyung Kim;Geum Joon Cho;Seong-Beom Koh;Sung Hoon Kang
    • 대한치매학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2023
  • Background and Purpose: Growing evidence has shown that cognitive interventions can mitigate cognitive decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, most previous cognitive interventions have been group-based programs. Due to their intrinsic limitations, group-based programs are not widely used in clinical practice. Therefore, we have developed a tablet-based cognitive intervention program. This preliminary study investigated the feasibility and effects of a 12-week structured tablet-based program on cognitive function in patients with MCI. Methods: We performed a single-arm study on 24 patients with MCI. The participants underwent a tablet-based cognitive intervention program 5 times a week over a 12-week period. The primary outcome was changes in cognitive function, measured using the Korean version of the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Packet (CERAD-K). Outcomes were evaluated at baseline, within two weeks of the last program (post-intervention), and at the six-month follow-up session. Results: The completion rate of the tablet-based program was 83.3% in patients with MCI. The program improved cognitive function based on the CERAD-K total score (p=0.026), which was maintained for at least three months (p=0.004). There was also an improvement in the depression scale score (p=0.002), which persisted for three months (p=0.027). Conclusions: Our 12-week structured tablet-based program is feasible for patients with MCI. Furthermore, although further studies with a double-arm design are required, the program appears to be an effective strategy to prevent cognitive decline in patients with MCI.

Empathy and Involvement in Bullying in Adolescents

  • Bang, Seongyeog;Lee, Eunhee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2021
  • Bullying prevention and intervention programs often include empathy training. This study investigated how the cognitive empathy and affective empathy are related to bullying involvement. For this purpose, a questionnaire composed of Korean version of Participant Role Questionnaire scale (bullying, defending, and outsider behavior), and Korean version of Basic Empathy Scale (cognitive empathy, and affective empathy) were administered to 598 middle school students from 7 different middle schools in Gyeongnam province of Korea. The results, based on Structural equation modeling, showed that adolescents' cognitive empathy were indirectly linked to bullying behavior of adolescents' through defending behavior and outsider behavior. Adolescents' affective empathy were directly linked to bullying behavior. These findings could guide the development and implementation of prevention programs for adolescents' bulling. Implications and future research are discussed.

중학교 과학교육에서 변인통제 능력 향상 프로그램 적용 효과 (The Effect of an Enhancing Program for Variable Control Abilities Applied to the Science Education in Middle School)

  • 김희진;김희수
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 중학교 학생들의 변인 판별 및 변인 통제 능력을 신장시킬 수 있는 15가지의 학습 프로그램을 개발하고, 이를 적용하여 수업효과를 분석하였다. 변인 판별 및 통제 학습 효과를 높이기 위하여 자신의 사고 과정을 모니터하고 인지 활동 결과에 대해 객관적으로 평가할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 이 프로그램의 수업 효과를 분석한 결과, 프로그램을 투입한 실험집단이 비교집단에 비해 변인 판별 점수가 높았으며, 변인통제 논리 형성정도도 증가하였는데, 특히 변인통제 논리 형성정도가 미형성 단계인 학생들에게 효과가 크게 나타났다. 이는 우리가 개발한 학습 프로그램을 통해 학생들의 변인 판별 및 통제 능력을 향상시키는 것이 가능함을 보여준다. 또한, 변인 통제 능력 점수와 메타 인지 수준 점수 간에 정(+)적인 상관관계를 보였다. 이는 메타인지 전략이 변인 통제 능력을 유의미하게 향상시키는 효과가 있다고 할 수 있다.

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Effects of the healing movie programs on post-traumatic stress syndrome, resilience, and cognitive emotional control strategies of Korean cancer survivors: a non-equivalent control group pretest- posttest design

  • Jeong Hyeon Kong;Seonah Lee;Mi Yang Jeon
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of the healing movie programs for cancer survivors on post-traumatic stress syndrome, resilience, and cognitive emotional control strategies, a quasi-experimental design. Methods: Participants included 39 cancer survivors registered in four healthcare centers in Gyeongsangnam-do. The intervention and control group included 19 and 20 participants, respectively. The healing program using movies developed in this study was provided to the intervention group in 10 sessions, occurring twice each week for 5 weeks and lasting 80 minutes per session. The data were collected using structured questionnaires and they were analyzed to examine differences in the test scores before and after the intervention. Results: In the intervention group, the post-traumatic stress syndrome (F = 14.97, p < . 001) decreased significantly and the resilience (F = 19.55, p < .001) and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation (F = 5.11, p = .029) increased significantly. The difference between the intervention and control group was statistically significant in post-traumatic stress syndrome, resilience, and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation. Thus, the healing program of this study significantly reduced post-traumatic stress, and it improved both resilience and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation of cancer cancer survivors. Conclusion: The healing program is an effective psychosocial nursing intervention that helps cancer survivors feel better about their illness, and it helps them healthy transition from negative emotions to increased resilience and positive cognitive emotions.

경도인지장애 노인의 일상생활 관리프로그램이 인지기능, 우울 및 건강증진생활양식에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Daily Life Management Program of the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment on Cognition Function, Depression and Health Promoting Lifestyle)

  • 양종은;최종배
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 경도인지장애를 가진 노인을 대상으로 치매예방프로그램과 더불어 일상생활관리프로그램을 접목하여 적용 하였을 때, 치매예방프로그램을 통한 인지기능, 우울, 건강증진생활양식의 변화가 유지되거나 향상되는지 알아보고자 연구를 진행하였다. 연구 진행은 2019년 4월 1일부터 8월 9일까지 진행되었으며, 서울특별시에 위치한 치매안심센터에서 치매예방프로그램에 참여한 경도인지장애 노인 30명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과 일상생활관리프로그램을 자발적으로 꾸준히 실천한 실험군에서 대조군과 비교해 인지기능(MMSE-DS), 건강증진생활양식(HPLP-II)이 유지 및 향상됨을 보였으며, 우울감(SF-GDS)은 감소한 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 향후 연구에서는 치매예방프로그램의 효과를 장시간 유지 및 향상시키기 위한 일상생활관리 프로그램이 다양하게 개발되길 바라며, 경도인지 장애를 가진 노인들에 독립적인 일상생활을 유지하기 위한 전향적 연구가 다양하게 이루어지길 바란다.