• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient of sedimentation and consolidation

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Characteristics of the Segregation Sedimentation for Dredged Soil Depending on Fines Content (세립분 함량에 따른 준설토의 분리 퇴적 특성)

  • Park, Minchul;Lee, Jongkyung;Shin, Hyohee;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2011
  • Dredged and reclaimed ground in progress at the West Coast has a high content of coarse particles. There will be different behaviors depending on the location of outlet and engineering properties of soil when its ground is dredged by a pump. Therefore, the experiments were conducted that were manufactured about the chamber equipment of length 2,650mm, width 770mm, height 735mm, experimented step filling method and water content about 300%, 500% and 700% respectively with SM and ML samples in order to realize segregating sediment characteristics of dredged ground with changing much fine. With results of analysis, ML sample by higher initial water content was reached to the period of complete sedimentation and coefficient of sedimentation consolidation increased with increases of diffusion distance. SM samples showed behavior of coarse soil with diffusion distance 120cm, diffusion distance of more than 120cm showed a similar tendency with ML sample under the influence of fines. In ML sample, it could be also found that lower depth and the more increasing diffusion distance increase in percentage of sieve #200 but water content decreases. In SM sample, it could be also found that coarse soil was piled at near the diffusion distance zone but fine soil was piled at the far diffusion distance zone and prominent difference showed between percentage of sieve #200 and water content(%) by boundary point 120cm~160cm of both samples. Also, shear strength was expressed ML-maximum 2.97kPa, SM-maximum 10.2kPa with diffusion distance.

Determination of Characteristics of Laboratory Test and Proper Specification of Reformed Dredging Soil for Applying Pipe Mixing Method (관중혼합공법의 적용을 위한 개질처리 준설토의 실내실험 특성 및 적정 규격 결정)

  • Jeon, Sangok;Kang, Byungyoon;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2022
  • In order to improve dredged area, long time and high cost is needed because of bad engineering and physical conditions. And there is no suitable example of pipe mixing method at domestic site. Moreover, applicability and effectiveness of this method is uncertain and shows different results between site and laboratory test. In order to solve these problems, we determined proper grain size distribution and water content range using dredged soil and reformed material (standard sand & material controlling grain size distribution) in the laboratory test. As a result, we confirmed that coefficient of sediment consolidation is increased and there is an improvement about separation sedimentation. Undrained shear strength was derived by water content of reformed dredging soil through regression analysis of test results. We suggest the correlation equation for determining mixing ratio.