• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code development

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Cost Estimation and Validation based on Natural Language Requirement Specifications

  • So Young Moon;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, we still use function point based cost estimations for software size and cost of a project. The current problem is that we make difficultly calculating function points with requirements and also have less accurate. That is, it is difficult for non-experts to analyze requirements and calculate function point values with them, and even experts often derive different function points. In addition, all stakeholders strongly make the validity and accuracy of the function point values of the project before /after the development is completed. There are methods for performing function point analysis using source code [1][2][3][4] and some researchers [5][6][7] attempt empirical verification of function points about the estimated cost. There is no research on automatic cost validation with source code after the final development is completed. In this paper, we propose automatically how to calculate Function Points based on natural language requirements before development and prove FP calculation based on the final source code after development. We expect validation by comparing the function scores calculated by forward engineering and reverse engineering methods.

Metric Analysis of Source Code Readability using Regression Analysis (회귀 분석을 사용한 소스 코드 가독성 메트릭 분석)

  • Choi, Sangchul;Kim, Suntae;Lee, Jeong-Hyu;Yoo, Hee-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2017
  • Software maintenance accounts for a large portion of the software life cycle cost. In the software maintenance phase, comprehending the legacy source code is inevitable, which takes most of the time. Source code readability is a metric of the extent of code readers' difficulty of code comprehension based on the source code itself. The better the code is readable, the easier it is for code readers to comprehend the source code. This paper proposes novel source code readability metric to quantitative measure the extent of current source code under development, which is more enhanced measurement method than previous research that dichotomously judges whether the source code was readable or not. As an evaluation, we carried out a survey and analyzed them with Regression Analysis to find best parameters of the metric.

Automatic Extraction of Abstract Components for supporting Model-driven Development of Components (모델기반 컴포넌트 개발방법론의 지원을 위한 추상컴포넌트 자동 추출기법)

  • Yun, Sang Kwon;Park, Min Gyu;Choi, Yunja
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.543-554
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    • 2013
  • Model-Driven Development(MDD) helps developers verify requirements and design issues of a software system in the early stage of development process by taking advantage of a software model which is the most highly abstracted form of a software system. In practice, however, many software systems have been developed through a code-centric method that builds a software system bottom-up rather than top-down. So, without support of appropriate tools, it is not easy to introduce MDD to real development process. Although there are many researches about extracting a model from code to help developers introduce MDD to code-centrically developed system, most of them only extracted base-level models. However, using concept of abstract component one can continuously extract higher level model from base-level model. In this paper we propose a practical method for automatic extraction of base level abstract component from source code, which is the first stage of continuous extraction process of abstract component, and validate the method by implementing an extraction tool based on the method. Target code chosen is the source code of TinyOS, an operating system for wireless sensor networks. The tool is applied to the source code of TinyOS, written in nesC language.

PN Code Acquisition in a DS/CDMA Overlay Environment

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, performance of a PN code acquisition scheme is analyzed and simulated for a DS/CDMA overlay system where a CDMA user and a narrowband user coexist in the same frequency band. To suppress the NBI, an interference suppression filter is employed at the receiver front-end. From the simulation results, it is shown that the interference suppression filter is very effective for suppression of the NBI and rapid PN code acquisition in a DS/CDMA overlay environment. It is also shown that the one-sided tap number of 5 fur interference suppression filter is sufficient to suppress the NBI.

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Effect of Imperfect Power Control on Performance of a PN Code Tracking Loop for a DS/CDMA System

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, effect of imperfect power control on performance of a pseudonoise (PN) code tracking loop is analyzed and simulated for a direct-sequence/code-division multiple access (DS/CDMA) system. The multipath fading channel is modeled as a two-ray Rayleigh fading model. Power control error is modeled as a log-normally distributed random variable. The tracking performance of DLL (delay-locked-loop) is evaluated in terms of tracking jitter and mean-time-to-lose-lock (MTLL). From the simulation results, it is shown that the PN tracking performance is very sensitive to the power control error.

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Development of L1 C/A Code GPS receiver using chipset (Chip Set을 이용한 L1 C/A Code GPS 수신기 개발)

  • 심우성;박상현;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1376-1379
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a GPS receiver is developed using commercial chipsets. GP2010 RF front end and GP2021 Multi-channel correlator of GEC PLESSY are adapted in designing the receiver hardware. MC 68340 is used for controlling the correlator GP2021 and implementing the navigation processing. Also presented are some test results of the developed receiver whose software has an interrupt driven structure rather than common real-time kernel based structure.

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Code Development for Analysis of 2D Viscous Flow with Free Surface (2차원 자유표면 점성 유동 계산 코드 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Huh J. S.;Sah J.-Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 1998
  • A computer code has been developed for the analysis of 2D viscous flow with free surface. VOF method and higher order upwind scheme have been employed for the accurate prediction of free surface motion. Surface tension effect and axisymmetric flow can be computed by the present code.

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Code Development for Conductive/Convective Heat Transfer on 2D Unstructured Mesh (2차원 비정렬 격자를 이용한 전도 및 대류 열전달 계산 코드 개발)

  • Chae E. .M.;Sah J.-Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1998
  • A computer code has been developed for an analysis of conduction and convection heat transfer on a personal computer. FVM based on unstructured mesh has been employed for triangular and quadrilateral element. All variable of p, u, v, T, k and ${\varepsilon}$ has been defined on a node (not on a center of element). The code possesses the pre-and post-processor for itself to provide user-friendly interface.

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Maximum Likelihood Based Doppler Estimation and Target Detection with Pulse Code Modulated Waveform (ML 기법을 이용한 PCM 파형에서의 표적 탐지 및 도플러 추정)

  • Yang, Eunjung;Lee, Heeyoung;Song, Junho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1275-1283
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    • 2014
  • Characteristics of PCM(Pulse Code Modulation) waveform are suitable for target tracking. Especially in terms of dwell time, it is desirable to detect and track a moving target with the single PCM waveform for a MFR(Multi-Function Radar) which carries out multiple tasks. General PCM waveform processing includes Doppler filter bank caused by the characteristics of ambiguity function, to detect target and estimate Doppler frequency, which induces hardware burden and computational complexity. We propose a ML(Maximum Likelihood) based Doppler estimator for a PCM waveform, which is the closed form suboptimal solution and computationally efficient to estimate Doppler frequency and detect a moving target.

Code development on steady-state thermal-hydraulic for small modular natural circulation lead-based fast reactor

  • Zhao, Pengcheng;Liu, Zijing;Yu, Tao;Xie, Jinsen;Chen, Zhenping;Shen, Chong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.2789-2802
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    • 2020
  • Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are attracting wide attention due to their outstanding performance, extensive studies have been carried out for lead-based fast reactors (LFRs) that cooled with Lead or Lead-bismuth (LBE), and small modular natural circulation LFR is one of the promising candidates for SMRs and LFRs development. One of the challenges for the design small modular natural circulation LFR is to master the natural circulation thermal-hydraulic performance in the reactor primary circuit, while the natural circulation characteristics is a coupled thermal-hydraulic problem of the core thermal power, the primary loop layout and the operating state of secondary cooling system etc. Thus, accurate predicting the natural circulation LFRs thermal-hydraulic features are highly required for conducting reactor operating condition evaluate and Thermal hydraulic design optimization. In this study, a thermal-hydraulic analysis code is developed for small modular natural circulation LFRs, which is based on several mathematical models for natural circulation originally. A small modular natural circulation LBE cooled fast reactor named URANUS developed by Korea is chosen to assess the code's capability. Comparisons are performed to demonstrate the accuracy of the code by the calculation results of MARS, and the key thermal-hydraulic parameters agree fairly well with the MARS ones. As a typical application case, steady-state analyses were conducted to have an assessment of thermal-hydraulic behavior under nominal condition, and several parameters affecting natural circulation were evaluated. What's more, two characteristics parameters that used to analyze natural circulation LFRs natural circulation capacity were established. The analyses show that the core thermal power, thermal center difference and flow resistance is the main factors affecting the reactor natural circulation. Improving the core thermal power, increasing the thermal center difference and decreasing the flow resistance can significantly increase the reactor mass flow rate. Characteristics parameters can be used to quickly evaluate the natural circulation capacity of natural circulation LFR under normal operating conditions.