• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coaxial Line

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Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Hybrid Conductive Fabrics (하이브리드 전도성 직조섬유의 전자파 차폐효과)

  • Han, Gil-Young;Kim, Ki-Yeol;Yun, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) of hybrid conductive fabrics. The coaxial transmission line method was used to measure the EMI Shielding effectiveness of the conductive fabrics. We designed and constructed a measuring system, consisting of a network analyzer and a device that serves as a sample holder and at the same time as a transmission medium of incident electromagnetic waves. The measurements of SE were carried out in a frequency range from 100 MHz to 2 GHz. The results of the EMI shielding experiments showed that the maximum electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE) values of sandwich type C/A/C (carbon fiber sheet/aluminum foil tape/carbon fiber sheet) and C/Ni/C (carbon fiber sheet/magnetic shielding foil/carbon fiber sheet) samples were 55 dB and 113 dB, respectively, at a frequency of 1.9 GHz.

Determination of stress intensity factor by means of ACPD technique for ferromagnetic materials (교류전위차법에 의한 강자성체의 응력확대계수 결정)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1392-1399
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    • 1997
  • In order to determine the Mode I stress intensity factor ($K_1$) experimentally by means of the alternating current potential drop(ACPD) technique, the change in potential drop due to load for a ferromagnetic material containing a two-dimensional surface crack was examined. The cause of the change in potential drop and the effect of the magnetic flux on the change in potential drop were clarified by using the measuring systems with and without removing the magnetic flux from the circumference of the specimen. To remove the magnetic flux, a new measuring system was made by utilizing the characteristic of coaxial transmission line. The change in potential drop in the case without magnetic flux in the air was caused by the change in electromagnetic properties near the crack tip due to magnetization. The relationship between the change in potential drop and the change in $K_I$ was linealized by demagnetization and was found to be independent of the crack length.

Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Fiber Reinforced Composites Hybrid Conductive Filler (하이브리드 전도성 Filler 섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐효과)

  • Han, Gil-Young;Song, Dong-Han;Bae, Ji-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2009
  • The main objective of this study was to investigate fiber reinforced composite materials (FRCM) with electromagnetic shielding characteristics using aluminum (Al) film and copper (Cu) meshes. This study investigated the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) of fiber reinforced composites filled with Al film, Cu meshes, and nano carbon black as hybrid conductive fillers to provide the electromagnetic shielding property of the fiber reinforced composites. The coaxial transmission line method of ASTM D 4935-89 was used to measure the EMI shielding effectiveness of composites in the frequency range of 300 MHz to 1.5 GHz. The variations of SE of FRCM with Al film, fine Cu, and general Cu meshes are described. The results indicate that the FRCM having Al film exhibited up to 75 dB of SE at 1.5 GHz.

The Design and Manufacture of Ku-Band Circular Waveguide with Circular Polarizaed Wave Characteristic (원편파 특성을 갖는 Ku-밴드 원형도파관 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 이성재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.124-136
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and manufactured the Ku-band circular waveguide antenna to do wireless communication with a ground radar as on-board antenna of missile. Using the MATLAB and the HFSS, we designed the circular polarizer which has a characteristic of circular polarization and broadband using the capacitive pin method, the feeder to feed coaxial line to circular waveguide, and a stopper to prevent a conductor material from being inserted. Then we simulated the designed antenna using the HFSS, obtained the gain and the radiation pattern. Because of a difficulty of manufacture, we established a manufacture process procedure. Antenna is manufactured with this procedure, test results of the manufactured antenna are the axial ratio of 1.37 ~ 1.72, the 3 ㏈ beamwidth of $72.23^{\circ}{\sim}78.54^{\circ},$ and the gain of 3.26 ~ 4.61 ㏈ within frequency band. We knew that these results are similar with simulation results. Also, we confirmed that the manufactured antenna is satisfied with requirement conditions through performance test, environmental test and flight test.

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Design of 5.8GHz Band 4×4 Butler Matrix using Commercial 90° Hybrid Coupler (상용 90도 하이브리드 커플러를 이용한 5.8GHz 대역 4×4 버틀러매트릭스 설계)

  • Park, Byeong-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, 5.8GHz band $4{\times}4$ Butler matrix is designed using easily accessible commercial $90^{\circ}$ hybrid coupler and semirigid coaxial cable as a transmission line. This Butler matrix is very flexible to changes of antenna system specification like a frequency band because $90^{\circ}$ hybrid coupler changing is all to do. The result of design is the distance of $2{\times}2$ array antenna element is $\sqrt{2}{\lambda}/4$, the 4 beam directions are diagonal of array antenna and phase shifter is not necessary. The beam width is roughly $25^{\circ}$ narrower because of array antenna geometry and the side lobe is about 10dB higher partially than theoretical beam pattern. But the overall beam pattern is similar with theoretical beam. This Butler matrix can be applied to switching beam antenna of 5.8GHz band Wi-Fi and WAVE system.

Output characteristics of 1kHz high repetition rate excimer laser (1 kHz 고반복 엑시머레이저의 출력 특성)

  • 박홍진;이주희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 1996
  • A compact excimer laser was developed with coaxial type which the one line cross flow fan is only used. At 1 kHz repetitive operation, average power of KrF laser is 56 watt. In this paper, Design parameter and CR characteristic are investigated for attainment of the compact 1 kHz excimer laser. We have obtained overall efficiency of 1.2% with KrF laser gas. At this time, CR and the variation of laser output are 2.97, $\pm$9%. Laser gas volume and active volume are 10 liter, 1.8(H)$\times$1.2(W)$\times$30(L)=64.8 ㎤, respectively.

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Development of Simulation Program of Double Cam Driving System for Rapier Loom (래피어 직기용 더블 캠 구동 시스템의 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.29
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 1999
  • Weft insertion and Beating mechanism which weaves fabric with completion the pattern of warp yarn and weft yarn in the high speed rapier loom is driven by cam operating method. This mechanism has 4 cams on the coaxial line for driving. These cams form a pair by two. and perform a conjugate motion with each other. By this reason, it is necessary for two pairs to realize the synchronized motion through exact and optimal design. From this viewpoint, to analysis the whole cams' movement and to realize the high speed of rapier loom, I tried to develop the computer aided simulation program. In this study, I would like to introduce the simulation program about above-mentioned 4 kinds of cam mechanism which can display the profiles of 2 pairs of cam mechanism not to speak of mutual relationships of their movement on the monitor.

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Fabrication and Measurement of a Compact Half-bowtie-shaped Meander Microstrip Patch Antenna for the 5-GHz Band (5-GHz 대역용 1/2 보우타이형 미앤더 마이크로스트립패치 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • An, Gyoo-Chul;Kim, Heung-Su;Lee, Sang-Mok;Yun, Chung-Han
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.10 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the characteristics of a half-bowtie-shaped meander-type antenna for the 5-GHz band. Its design is based on a modified meander line width and bowtie shape with coaxial feeding. Its maximum measured impedance bandwidth (-10 dB below) is approximately 1.055 GHz (5.01-6.065 GHz) or 19.05%. Radiation patterns at different frequencies are presented. The measured gain was 2.26-8.86 dBi.

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A Study of Wideband Dual-Frequency Microstrip Antenna with Dual-Polarization (광대역 이중공진 이중편파 마이크로스트립 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 김연정;권세웅;윤완석;김정일;윤영중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, to transmit and receive the differently polarized wideband signals simultaneously with a single antenna system, the wideband, dual-frequency and dual-polarized(WDFDP) microstrip array antenna is proposed and designed. This antenna operates simultaneously at 14.25 GHz and 12.50 GHz. To extend to two dimensional array, microstrip feed line and coaxial probe through via-hole are used. The experimental results show that the proposed WDFDP microstrip antenna can be used in the compact portable terminals with a single antenna system and the characteristic of the resonators in this antenna produces a greatly enhanced bandwidth.

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A Study on the Cylindrical Microstrip Antenna for ISM Band Applications (ISM 대역용 원통형 마이크로스트립 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Don-Ki;Choi, Byoung-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the antenna was proposed for the omni-directional characteristic in horizontal plane. Therefore we proposed $1{\times}4$ microstrip patch array on cylindrical surface for studying microstrip patch antennas. This antenna is designed for 2.45GHz ISM band and applications. This antenna can be applied to the base station of wireless microphone and access point of wireless LAN. The length and width of the patch antenna and the width of the feed line were calculated by using the theory of microstrip patch antenna, by using the both the 2.5D and 3D EM simulators the optimized antenna characteristics are obtained. From result of measured, antenna's impedance of coaxial waveguide port was 51.915-j3.688 ${\Omega}$, the return loss was -31dB and VSWR was 1.081.

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