• 제목/요약/키워드: Coastal remote sensing

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.03초

APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING FOR COASTAL HAZARD MONITORING IN TAM GIANG - CAU HAI LAGOON, VIETNAM

  • Dien, Tran Van;Lan, Tran Dinh;Huong, Do Thu
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2006
  • Stretching on the coastline of 70 km, the Tam Giang - Cau Hai Lagoon plays a very important role for the coastal ecology and socio-economic development of Hue region where was Vietnam's Ancient Kingdom Capital and recognized as a World's Cultural Heritage. Recently, coastal hazard in the lagoon have occurred seriously such as inlet movement and fill up, coastal erosion, flood and inundation, etc. These hazards have impacted on lagoon environment, resources, ecosystems, socio-economic and sustainable development of this coastal area. This paper present a case study using remote sensing data in combination with ground survey for monitoring the coastal hazards in Tam Giang - Cau Hai lagoon in recent decades. Analysis results find that during its natural evolution, the lagoon has been being in three situations of only one, two and three inlets. When inlets opened or displaced, coastal erosion have occurred seriously toward new balance condition. Flood and inundation occurs every rainy season in lowland plain around lagoon. The historical flood happened in early of November 1999 with six days long, created very terrible damages for Thua Thien Hue province. Remote sensing data with capability of regular update, large area coverage is effective provide real-time and continuous information for coastal hazards monitoring.

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한국의 연안원격탐사 활용 (Coastal Remote Sensing in Korea)

  • 유주형;홍상훈;조영헌;김덕진
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제36권2_2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2020
  • 최근 지구온난화로 인한 지구 규모 단위의 기후변화로 인한 연안의 환경변화에 대한 관심이 매우 높다. 또한 인간의 도시 개발로 인해 중요한 자연 및 사회적으로 유용한 연안지역 환경이 많이 훼손되고 있다. 이를 보호하기 위한 다양한 플랫폼과 탑재체를 이용한 현장 조사 및 원격탐사 연구가 연안 및 근해 지역에서 수행되고 있다. 본 특별호는 한국해양과학기술원 해양위성센터와 그 외 여러 대학에서 진행되고 있는 다양한 주제의 흥미로운 연안원격탐사 연구 결과를 소개한다. 본 특별호를 통해 한국해양과학기술원 해양위성센터에서 수행되고 있는 다양한 국내 연안원격탐사의 역할과 가치를 공유하고 연안 환경을 보호하기 위한 연안원격탐사 과제 발굴을 위한 계기가 되기를 기대한다.

원격탐사기반 연안주제도 선진화 방안 연구 (Production of the Thematic Standard Map for Coastal Regions Based on Remote Sensing Data)

  • 이윤경;유주형
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권6_2호
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    • pp.1159-1169
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    • 2017
  • 1970년대 이후 다양한 인공위성 원격탐사 기술의 발달과 관측 자료의 축적으로 위성 원격탐사 자료와 연안 퇴적환경과의 관계 분석을 통한 연안환경 모니터링 연구가 진행되고 있다. 하지만, 여러 기관에서 제공 중인 연안주제도 생성에는 위성영상을 활용한 연안주제도 제작방법이 포함되어 있지 않다. 특히, 현재 국가에서 제공 중인 해양공간정보들은 조사주기가 길고 재가공 자료가 대부분이며 관측자료의 경우 일부영역에 대해서만 권역별로 조사하기 때문에 연안변화에 대한 모니터링이 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 원격탐사자료로 생성이 가능 한 연안주제도 중 연안경계도, 연안지형도, 연안표층퇴적상분포도 조사를 통해 연안지역의 공간화 및 대축척 급 국가연안주제도 제작의 선진화 방향에 대해 알아보았다.

Upwelling Proxy Improvement and Validation Using Satellite Remote Sensing along Southwest of the East Sea: Case Study in 2019

  • Kim, Deoksu;Bae, Dukwon;Choi, Jang-Geun;Jo, Young-Heon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2022
  • Coastal upwelling is a significantly imperative process for understanding the interactions between physical and ecological processes and has been investigated incessantly. In this study, we explored the upwelling index, specifically upwelling age (UA). UA enabled us to observe the initiating, sustaining, and decaying upwelling processes. Although the sensitivity of many other geophysical parameters to estimate UA has been investigated, the wind direction has not been evaluated. Thus, we assessed the appropriate wind direction for the UA and obtained efficient upwelling signals from the four coastal stations. Furthermore, we applied the UA and compared it with the satellite sea level anomaly, sea surface temperature, and chlorophyll-a changes to validate how UA depicts their spatial extents. Thus, UA can predict the timing of coastal upwelling events using predicted geophysical parameters.

APPLICATION OF OCEAN COLOR REMOTE SENSING IN MARINE STUDY OF VIETNAM ? STATUS AND POTENTIAL

  • Long, Bui Hong;Son, Tong Phuoc Hoang;Khin, Lau Va
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2006
  • The remote sensing is powerful oceanographic tools not only for Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) but also for various areas of oceanography. Thank to effort of Government and local authorities as well as active support of international institutions, many projects on the applied oceanography had and have been caring out in coastal and offshore waters of Vietnam sea. One of the modern methods which has been used in these project is ocean color remote sensing technique. This paper will present some preliminary results obtain from application of these techniques in study of coastal and offshore environment of Vietnam sea.

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Integration of ERS-2 SAR and IRS-1 D LISS-III Image Data for Improved Coastal Wetland Mapping of southern India

  • Shanmugam, P.;Ahn, Yu-Hwan;Sanjeevi, S.;Manjunath, A.S.
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 2003
  • As the launches of a series of remote sensing satellites, there are various multiresolution and multi-spectral images available nowadays. This diversity in remotely sensed image data has created a need to be able to integrate data from different sources. The C-band imaging radar of ERS-2 due to its high sensitivity to coastal wetlands holds tremendous potential in mapping and monitoring coastal wetland features. This paper investigates the advantages of using ERS-2 SAR data combined with IRS-ID LISS-3 data for mapping complex coastal wetland features of Tamil Nadu, southern India. We present a methodology in this paper that highlights the mapping potential of different combinations of filtering and integration techniques. The methodology adopted here consists of three major steps as following: (i) speckle noise reduction by comparative performance of different filtering algorithms, (ii) geometric rectification and coregistration, and (iii) application of different integration techniques. The results obtained from the analysis of optical and microwave image data have proved their potential use in improving interpretability of different coastal wetland features of southern India. Based visual and statistical analyzes, this study suggests that brovey transform will perform well in terms of preserving spatial and spectral content of the original image data. It was also realized that speckle filtering is very important before fusing optical and microwave data for mapping coastal mangrove wetland ecosystem.

Red Tide Prediction in the Korean Coastal Areas by RS and GIS

  • Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2006
  • Red tide(harmful algae) in the Korean Coastal Waters has a given a great damage to the fishery every year. However, the aim of our study understands the influence of meteorological factors (air and water temperature, precipitation, sunshine, solar radiation, winds) relating to the mechanism of red tide occurrence and monitors red tide by satellite remote sensing, and analyzes the potential area for red tide occurrence by GIS. The meteorological factors have directly influenced on red tide formation. Thus, We want to predict and apply to red tide formation from statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors. In future, it should be realized the near real time monitoring for red tide by the development of remote sensing technique and the construction of integrated model by the red tide information management system (the data base of red tide - meteorological informations). Finally our purpose is support to the prediction information for the possible red tide occurrence by coastal meteorological information and contribute to reduce the red tide disaster by the prediction technique for red tide.

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YOLOv8과 무인항공기를 활용한 고해상도 해안쓰레기 매핑 (High-Resolution Mapping Techniques for Coastal Debris Using YOLOv8 and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)

  • 박수호;김흥민;김영민;이인지;박미소;김탁영;장선웅
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2024
  • 해안쓰레기 문제는 전 세계적으로 환경에 대한 심각한 위협이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 딥러닝과 원격탐사 기술을 활용하여 해안쓰레기의 모니터링 방법을 개선하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 You Only Look Once (YOLO)v8 모델을 이용한 객체 탐지 기법을 적용하여 우리나라 주요 해안쓰레기 11종에 대한 대규모 이미지 데이터셋을 구축하고, 실시간으로 쓰레기를 탐지 및 분석할 수 있는 프로토콜(Protocol)을 제안한다. 낙동강 하구에 위치한 신자도를 대상으로 드론 이미지 촬영 및 자체 개발한 YOLOv8 기반의 분석 프로그램을 적용하여 해안쓰레기 성상별 핫스팟을 식별하였다. 이러한 매핑(Mapping) 및 분석 기법의 적용은 해안쓰레기 관리에 효과적으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

SIMP: SLICKS AS INDICATORS FOR MARINE PROCESSES

  • Mitnik, Leonid M.;Gade, Martin;Ermakov, Stanislav A.;Lavrova, Olga Yu.;Silva, Jose B.C. da;Woolf, David K.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2006
  • SIMP is an international project funded by INTAS aimed at improving the information content, which can be inferred from multi-sensor satellite imagery of marine coastal areas. Scientific teams from Germany, UK, Portugal, and Russia focus on the development of novel tools for marine remote sensing of the coastal zone. In particular, the project teams' benefit from the fact that surface films may enhance the signatures of hydrodynamic processes such as plumes, internal waves, eddies, etc., on microwave, optical, and infrared imagery. The project's objectives are to develop a robust methodology for identifying slick-related phenomena/processes through their surface signatures and thereby, to improve the discrimination capabilities between slicks and other oceanic and atmospheric phenomena by taking into account information gained from satellite imagery quasi-simultaneously recorded at microwave, visible and IR wavelengths. The results of the two project years are summarized. Examples are given for the project’s web presentation, laboratory and field experiments, and of the analyses of various satellite data.

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SAR영상에 의한 복잡해안지역 해상풍 분석 (Analysis of Sea Surface Wind over the Complex Coastal Area Using SAR images)

  • 황효정;김현구
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.482-483
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    • 2009
  • This paper is foundation paper about national wind map verification using remote sensing, based on analysis of comparison between numerical simulation and remote sensing on complex coastal area of regional coast. As a result analysis using NCAR/NCEP, wind direction of numerical simulation and remote sensing is same. but, wind direction of some case is showed different. Such as this result, if it would be used without verification of analyzed data, present ability of occurring lots of error, and it will be verified based on using survey data or atmospheric data.

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