• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.71-76
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• 2009

This paper describes a statistical analysis method for predicting a coast fishing boat's effective horsepower. The EHP estimation method for small coast fishing boats was developed, based on a statistical regression analysis of model test results in a circulating water channel. The statistical regression formula of a fishing boat's effective horsepower is determined from the regression analysis of the resistance test results for 15 actual coast fishing boats. This method was applied to the effective horsepower prediction of a G/T 4 ton class coast fishing boat. From the estimation of the effective horsepower using this regression formula and the experimental model test of the G/T 4 ton class coast fishing boat, the estimation accuracy was verified under 10 percent of the design speed. However, the effective horsepower prediction method for coast fishing boats using the regression formula will be used at the initial design and hull-form development stage.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.78-83
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• 2008

In recent years, small boats used for marine leisure have been steadily increasing because of the increase in national income and the desire for marine leisure. But the repair of such small boats in dry dock has pointed out many faults in small FRP-shipbuilding in terms if workspace and manpower. Lifting a boat from the water to land is done with a crane or by hand using a sling around the bottom of the boat. But dry dock work is limited by the scale of the boat, which corresponds to the crane capacity, with carelessness making it possible to capsize a boat and endanger life. The purpose of this study was the development of a marine docking system that would improve economical efficiency and safety, for which we carried out concept design, model tests, structural analysis, etc.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.281-288
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• 2022

According to statistics conducted by the Korea Coast Guard, the number of accidents on small boats under 5 tons is increasing every year. This is because only a small number of people are on board. The previously developed maritime distress and safety systems are not well distributed because passengers must be equipped with additional remote equipment. The purpose of this study is to develop a distress awareness system that recognizes man over-board situations in real time. This study aims to present the part of the passenger tracking system among the small ship's distress awareness situational system that can generate passenger's location information in real time using deep learning based object detection and tracking technologies. The system consisted of the following steps. 1) the passenger location information is generated in the form of Bounding box using its detection model (YOLOv3). 2) Based on the Bounding box data, Deep SORT predicts the Bounding box's position in the next frame of the image with Kalman filter. 3) When the actual Bounding Box is created within the range predicted by Kalman-filter, Deep SORT repeats the process of recognizing it as the same object. 4) If the Bounding box deviates the ship's area or an error occurs in the number of tracking occupant, the system is decided the distress situation and issues an alert. This study is expected to complement the problems of existing technologies and ensure the safety of individuals aboard small boats.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 조종이 미숙한 일반인을 위한 모의운전장치로서 보트 운항능력 확보를 위한 레저보트 시뮬레이터 개념설계에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 레저보트 조종시뮬레이터 요구조건을 도출하기 위하여 국내 외 해양레저산업의 현황을 분석하고 레저보트와 관련된 사고유형과 국내 해양레저관련 제도와 법규에 대하여 분석하였다. 레저보트 보유현황을 기반으로 20 ft 및 40 ft급 파워보트를 개발대상 선박으로 선정하였으며, 실제 레저보트의 운항환경과 동일한 환경을 구현하여 훈련의 집중도와 현실감을 최대화 할 수 있도록 레저보트 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다. 특히, 레저보트의 운항특성 및 운동특성을 보다 정확히 구현하기 위하여 선박의 형상특성과 해상상태가 반영된 파워보트의 6자유도 운동 수학모형을 개발하여서, 파도 바람 조류 등 외란 중 운동을 재현하는 조종자용 6자유도 모션플랫폼을 적용하여 훈련의 현실감을 극대화 할 수 있도록 레저보트 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다. 조종면허, 조종숙련도 향상을 위하여 국내 조종면허제도와 수상레저안전법, 해상교통안전법 등을 분석하여 교육 시나리오를 설계하였다.

• Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.14-22
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• 2005

A 12 m long G/T 4.99 Class Trimaran is now under development at the Center for Transportation System of the Yellow Sea (CTYS) before deployed as a pleasure fishing boat along the west coast of Korean peninsula. The boats will be made of fiber reinforced plastics and equipped with a 360 hp diesel engine and a water jet propulsion system to propel the ship to reach maximum speed of 25knots after fully loaded. Model tests for hull form development of the Trimaran have been done at the towing tank of the Inha University. The influence of the spacing between main hull and outriggers and the longitudinal location of the outriggers have been carefully examined to find the optimal size and locations of the outriggers to improve both the resistance characteristics, and the results are reported in the present paper.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.217-226
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• 2018

According to the Korea Coast Guard's maritime disaster statistics (Korea Coast Guard 2017, Korean Statistical information Service 2018), an average of 2,140 marine accidents occurred every year for the past 6 years and the number of accidents is increasing every year. Among them, maritime accidents of fishing vessels are the most frequent, and recently accidents involving fishing boat and leisure vessels are rapidly increasing as well. In particular, the number of accidents involving leisure vessels increased to about one-third of the accidents of fishing vessels, and emergency rescue requests are increasing every year accordingly. However, the number of crash accidents involving users of small vessels and marine leisure activities are increasing because of the difficulties of installing navigation equipment and electronic navigation charts. Recently, the demand for precise positioning using mobile devices is increasing in the fields of maritime safety, piloting support, and coastal survey. Although various applications of smart devices provide location-based services for users, the measurement results are discontinuous when using the position coordinates of the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) calculated by smartphone. Recently, Google announced that they will provide GPS raw data to developers from Android 7.0 Nougat. As a result, developers have an opportunity to receive precise carrier phase and code measurements to make more accurate positioning according to the performance of Android devices. This study analyzed GPS positioning performance using Android devices, and compared and analyzed the positioning performance at sea with high-performance GPS receivers.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.355-364
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• 2022

When the 60-ton-class patrol boat '72' of the Korea Coast Guard (KCG) was on duty and she accidentally collided with another patrol boat ('207', 200-ton-class) and sank. A month-long search found a small amount of lost items, but neither the crew nor the ship was found. For the first time in 39 years since the accident, the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST) searched the boat 72 using the latest integrated geophysical techniques. A number of sonar images presumed to be of a sunken ship was acquired using a combined system of side scan sonar and marine magnetometer, operated at an altitude of approximately 30 m from the seabed. At the same time, a strong magnetic anomaly (100 nT) was detected in one place, indicating the presence of an iron ship. A video survey using a remotely operated underwater vehicle (ROV) confirmed the presence of a shielding part of a personal firearm at the stern of the sunken vessel. Based on these comprehensive data, the sunken vessel discovered in this exploration was assumed to be '72'. This result is meaningful in terms of future ocean exploration and underwater archaeology, as the integrated system of various geophysical methods is an efficient means of identifying objects present in the water.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제42권6호
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• pp.657-663
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• 2009

This paper reports the strandings of sea turtles on Korean shores monitored for the first time in 2008. A total of 19 sea turtles, consisting of 12 greens and 7 loggerheads, were recorded as stranded from the east coast to the south including Jeju Island. Reported strandings reached a peak in July and dominant area was Jeju Island. The curved carapace length of loggerhead sea turtles ranged 65-84.2cm and that of green sea turtles ranged 39.2-90cm, indicating most of them were immature to sub-adult. Out of 19 turtles, 11 were found dead with unknown reasons. Possible causes of death may include drawning by fishing gear, swallowing of marine debris, boat collision, and diseases. An immature green sea turtle tagged with a satellite transmitter spent winter near Jeju Island where it was released, suggesting that the Island provide immature greens a feeding ground. Considering thousands of sea turtles crawl on Japanese shores for nesting every year, the number of sea turtles reported in Korean waters was relatively small. Therefore, it is suggested that an appropriate monitoring system be necessary to protect and conserve endangered sea turtle species in Korean waters.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.127-132
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• 2007

본 연구는 제한된 예산에서 최대의 효율을 얻기 위해서 여러 대안 중에서 최적의 상수원 확보 방안을 결정하는 것이다. 상수원 할당 문제를 다루기 위해서는 해수 담수화 시설, 지하수 개발, 저수지개발, 해저관로 설치, 급수선, 해상 상수원 비축기지와 같은 제안된 여러 대안들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 가장 합리적인 대안을 결정하기 위하여 새로운 모델인 0-1정수계획모형이 제안된다. 제안된 모형은 지금까지 최적 상수원 확보 문제에 적용된 사례가 없다. 본 논문은 최소의 예산으로 가장 합리적인 대안을 결정하는데 기여할 뿐만 아니라 제안된 모형은 타 지역의 상수원 확보 문제에도 적용할 수 있다.