• 제목/요약/키워드: Co alloy

검색결과 1,335건 처리시간 0.034초

CO-Tolerant PtMo/C Fuel Cell Catalyst for H2 Oxidation

  • Bang, Jin-Ho;Kim, Ha-Suck
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.3660-3665
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    • 2011
  • CO-tolerant PtMo/C alloy electrocatalyst was prepared by a colloidal method, and its electrocatalytic activity toward CO oxidation was investigated. Electrochemical study revealed that the alloy catalyst significantly enhanced catalytic activity toward the electro-oxidation of CO compared to Pt/C counterpart. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that Mo plays an important role in promoting CO electro-oxidation by facilitating the formation of active oxygen species. The effect of Mo on the electronic structure of Pt was investigated using X-ray absorption spectroscopy to elucidate the synergetic effect of alloying. Our in-depth spectroscopic analysis revealed that CO is less strongly adsorbed on PtMo/C catalyst than on Pt/C catalyst due to the modulation of the electronic structure of Pt d-band. Our investigation shows that the enhanced CO electrooxidation in PtMo alloy electrocatalyst is originated from two factors; one comes from the facile formation of active oxygen species, and the other from the weak interaction between Pt and CO.

초기 등통로각압출 공정 횟수가 압출된 마그네슘 합금의 이방성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of initial ECAP passes on the anisotropic behavior of an extruded magnesium alloy)

  • 배성환;민경호
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a transversely isotropic behavior of AZ31 Mg alloy produced by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) process was investigated through tensile test and microstructure observation. The effects of initial ECAP pass number on the anisotropic behavior and mechanical properties of the Mg alloy are evaluated after conventional direct extrusion test, which are carried out at a temperature of $200^{\circ}C$. As a result of the tensile test in three directions ($0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $90^{\circ}$ to the extrusion direction of the sheet) at room temperature, elongation of as-extruded AZ31 alloy(ECAP for 0 pass) showed an unusual anisotropic behavior depending on the extrusion direction although the yield strength and tensile strength are similar to the ECAPed AZ31 alloy. After ECAP for 4 passes at $200^{\circ}C$, microstructural observations of ECAPed magnesium alloy showed a significant grain refinement, which is leading to an equiaxed grain structure with average size of $2.5{\mu}m$. The microstructures of the extruded billet are observed by the use of an electron back-scattering diffraction (EBSD) technique to evaluate of the influence on the grain refinement during extrusion process and re-crystallization mechanism of AZ31 Mg alloy.

용융탄산염형 연료전지 대체음극재료인 Co/Ni alloy의 용융염에서의 in situ oxidation/lithiation과 전기화학적인 거동 연구 (In Situ Oxidation/Lithiation and Electrochemical Behavior of CoNi Alloy as Alternative Material for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Cathodes)

  • 조은애;류보현;한종희;윤성필;남석우;임태훈;홍성안;김광범
    • 한국전기화학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기화학회 2002년도 추계총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2002
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초내열합금분말에 의한 PTA 오버레이부의 연삭 마모 특성 연구 (A Study on the Abrasive Wear Properties of the PTA Overlay Layers using the Super Alloy Powder)

  • 김영식;최영국;임창훈;김종도
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2009
  • The Plasma Transferred Arc (PTA) overlay welding method is lately introduced as one of the most useful surface overlay method of the engine component. In this paper, the overlay welding on the SNCrW heat resisting alloy was conducted by the PTA overlay welding process using the super alloy powder. The characteristics of the overlay layers were investigated through the metallurgical and abrasive test. Experimental results showed that the overlay on the SNCrW heat resisting alloy surface was successfully made without hot cracking. The friction wear characteristics of the Co-base Stellite 6 overlayer were most superior. However the abrasive wear characteristics were most inferior in the Co-base Stellite 6 overlayer.

다이캐스팅용 알루미늄 합금으로 제작된 윈도우 와이퍼의 강도 해석 (Strength Analysis of Aluminum Alloy Window Wiper Manufactured by Die Casting)

  • 조승현;이정호;김한구
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the amount of displacement of window wipers according to pressure by using finite element analysis (FEA) with KS standards for aluminum alloy window wipers manufactured by die-casting method. The product design was changed over four steps considering the die-casting process to achieve strength greater than that of the conventional steel window wiper. According to the FEA results, the strength of final aluminum alloy window wiper improved by 55% over that of a steel window wiper, and the weight of the former was less by approximately 45%. Therefore, there is the possibility of module downsizing for driving motor capacity. Further, the cost competitiveness improved, and the manufacturing process of aluminum alloy window wipers was simplified.

AIM 및 ESR 법에 의해 제조한 Fe-29Ni-17Co 합금의 조직 및 성질 (Structure and Properties of Fe-29Ni-17Co Alloy Manufactured by Air Induction Melting and Electro-Slag Remelting)

  • 이정근;김문현;주대헌;김명호
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2002
  • The structure and properties of Fe-29Ni-17Co alloy which had been melted using induction furnace in air atmosphere and than electroslag-remelted were investigated. The oxygen content was reduced to 0.03% when the ingot was refined from $0.09{\sim}0.12%$ of that air melted. The amounts of spheroidal oxides inclusions and gas porosities of ingot were markedly reduced by the ESR process. CTE of ESR ingot contained small amount of oxides and porosities was found to be lower than that of AIM ingot, and tensile properties of ESR ingot and plate were found to be superior than that of AIM ingot and plate.

코발트기 자융성합금 코팅의 마모특성에 미치는 후열처리의 영향 (Effect of Post Heat Treatment on Wear Characteristics of Thermally Sprayed Co-based Self-flux Alloy Coating)

  • 이재홍;김영식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2014
  • This article describes effect of post heat treatment on wear characteristics of thermally sprayed Co-based self-flux alloy coating. Co-based self-flux alloy coatings were deposited on steel substrates using a flame spray process. Post heat treatments were carried out at 800, 900, 1000 and $1100^{\circ}C$ for 30min in a vacuum chamber. For analysis of effect of post heat treatment on mechanical properties, wear test and hardness test were performed for post heat-treated coating specimen. Microstructures of heat treated coating layer and wear track were examined using SEM and EDS. Wear loss and hardness became lower with increasing post heat treatment temperature.

HVOF 용사법에 의해 제조된 WC계 합금 코팅층의 방식특성(II) - 알칼리 용액에서의 분극특성 - (Anti-Corrosion Characteristics of WC-based Alloy Coatings Fabricated by HVOF Process - Polarization Characteristics in Alkaline Solution -)

  • 김태용;김영식;김재동
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate polarization characteristics of WC-based alloy coatings in alkaline solution. The coatings were fabricated with WC-CrC-Ni, WC-Co-Cr and WC-Co composite powders by HVOF process. Corrosion tests of coatings and substrate were carried out using potentiostat/galvanostat at solution with pH 8 and pH 13. Corrosion potential(Ecorr) and corrosion current density(Icorr) could be studied from polarization curve, and corrosion behavior was analyzed by SEM and EDS. WC-Co-Cr coating and WC-CrC-Ni coating showed more favorable anti-corrosion characteristics than WC-Co coating and substrate at solution with pH 8 and pH 13.