• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud-based IoT

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Design and Implementation of a Smart Home Cloud Control System Using Bridge based on IoT (IoT 기반의 브리지를 이용한 스마트 홈 클라우드 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hao, Xu;Kim, Chul-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2017
  • Recently, in response to the Internet age, the demand for hardware devices has been increasing, centering on the rapidly growing smart home field, due to the growth and management of sensor and control technology, mobile application, network traffic, big data management and cloud computing. In order to maintain the sustainable development of the hardware system, it is necessary to update the system, and the hardware device is absolutely necessary in real time processing of complex data (voice, image, etc.) as well as data collection. In this paper, we propose a method to simplify the control and communication method by integrating the hardware devices in two operating systems in a unified structure to solve the simultaneous control and communication method of hardware under different operating systems. The performance evaluation results of the proposed integrated hardware and the cloud control system connected to the cloud server are described and the main directions to be studied in the field of internet smart home are described.

IoT-Based Automatic Water Quality Monitoring System with Optimized Neural Network

  • Anusha Bamini A M;Chitra R;Saurabh Agarwal;Hyunsung Kim;Punitha Stephan;Thompson Stephan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2024
  • One of the biggest dangers in the globe is water contamination. Water is a necessity for human survival. In most cities, the digging of borewells is restricted. In some cities, the borewell is allowed for only drinking water. Hence, the scarcity of drinking water is a vital issue for industries and villas. Most of the water sources in and around the cities are also polluted, and it will cause significant health issues. Real-time quality observation is necessary to guarantee a secure supply of drinking water. We offer a model of a low-cost system of monitoring real-time water quality using IoT to address this issue. The potential for supporting the real world has expanded with the introduction of IoT and other sensors. Multiple sensors make up the suggested system, which is utilized to identify the physical and chemical features of the water. Various sensors can measure the parameters such as temperature, pH, and turbidity. The core controller can process the values measured by sensors. An Arduino model is implemented in the core controller. The sensor data is forwarded to the cloud database using a WI-FI setup. The observed data will be transferred and stored in a cloud-based database for further processing. It wasn't easy to analyze the water quality every time. Hence, an Optimized Neural Network-based automation system identifies water quality from remote locations. The performance of the feed-forward neural network classifier is further enhanced with a hybrid GA- PSO algorithm. The optimized neural network outperforms water quality prediction applications and yields 91% accuracy. The accuracy of the developed model is increased by 20% because of optimizing network parameters compared to the traditional feed-forward neural network. Significant improvement in precision and recall is also evidenced in the proposed work.

Improvement of SWoT-Based Real Time Monitoring System (SWoT 기반 실시간 모니터링 시스템 개선)

  • Yu, Myung-han;Kim, Sangkyung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2015
  • USN-based real-time monitoring systems, which receive raw data from sensor nodes and store the processed information in traditional servers, recently get to be replaced by IoT(Internet of Things)/WoT(Web of Things)-based ones. Especially, Social Web of Things(SWoT) paradigm can make use of cloud storage over Social Network Service(SNS) and enable the possibility of integrated access, management and sharing. This paper proposes an improved SWoT-based real-time monitoring system which makes up for weak points of existing systems, and implements monitoring service integrating a legacy sensor network and commercial SNS without requiring additional servers. Especially, the proposed system can reduce emergency propagation time by employing PUSH messages.

A Malware Detection Method using Analysis of Malicious Script Patterns (악성 스크립트 패턴 분석을 통한 악성코드 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Yong-Joon;Lee, Chang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.613-621
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing technologies, security threats have increased as malicious codes infect IoT devices, and new malware spreads ransomware to cloud servers. In this study, we propose a threat-detection technique that checks obfuscated script patterns to compensate for the shortcomings of conventional signature-based and behavior-based detection methods. Proposed is a malicious code-detection technique that is based on malicious script-pattern analysis that can detect zero-day attacks while maintaining the existing detection rate by registering and checking derived distribution patterns after analyzing the types of malicious scripts distributed through websites. To verify the performance of the proposed technique, a prototype system was developed to collect a total of 390 malicious websites and experiment with 10 major malicious script-distribution patterns derived from analysis. The technique showed an average detection rate of about 86% of all items, while maintaining the existing detection speed based on the detection rule and also detecting zero-day attacks.

Design of Smart Factory System based on IoT and Cloud Computing for Small Business Enterprises (중소기업을 위한 IoT와 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 스마트 팩토리 시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Young-Woo;Jeon, Young-joon;Yu, Yun-Sik;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2018
  • 최근 4차 산업의 등장 이후, 세계적으로 제조혁신을 위한 스마트 팩토리 분야의 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 스마트 팩토리란 ICT 기술과 기존 제조업이 융합하여 공장 내 장비, 부품들이 연결 및 상호 소통하게 하는 생산체계 의미한다. 하지만 스마트 팩토리는 빅 데이터, 사물인터넷, 클라우드 컴퓨팅, CPS 등의 다양한 기술 요소들이 집합된 기술이기 때문에 매우 고가의 구축비용이 요구된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 IoT, 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술을 활용하여 중소기업의 영세성을 고려한 저비용의 스마트 팩토리 시스템을 제안하고, 제조기업에서 수집 가능한 데이터 분석과 서비스를 정의하고자 한다.

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Comparison of the Difference in Response Time According to the Server Configuration Type of the Indoor Air Quality Improvement System (실내공기질 개선 시스템의 서버 구성 방식에 따른 응답 시간의 차이 비교)

  • Joongjin Kook
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2023
  • Various devices have been emerging as a means of measuring indoor air quality, and among them, there are devices that support real-time remote monitoring through IoT technology and a cloud environment. To improve indoor air quality, based on the results determined by measuring devices, air purifiers or ventilation systems may need to be operated, and temperature and humidity control may be required. In this paper, we propose a design of indoor air quality measuring devices required for indoor air quality evaluation, and of the system needed to control relevant devices to improve indoor air quality through the interaction with the measuring devices. Currently, the servers for the interaction of indoor air quality devices and IoT devices are divided into conventional server type and serverless type, comparing the differences in response time of IoT devices to changes of indoor air quality.

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Cloud-based IoT Smart Home Intrusion Detection and Monitoring System (클라우드를 활용한 IoT 스마트 홈 침입탐지 모니터링 시스템)

  • Dong-Ju Kim;Min-Ju Choi;Hyeon-Kyeong Lee;Hye-Ju Jeong;Sung-Wook Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2024
  • 홈 IoT 사용의 확대로 우리의 생활이 편리해진 반면, 보안 취약점을 통해 사생활을 침해하는 문제가 다수 발생하고 있다. 따라서 사용자들이 안전하게 사용할 수 있는 스마트 홈 보안 시스템이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 웹 페이지에 홈 IoT 환경을 구성한 후, AWS 서비스를 활용하여 로그를 수집하고 이상 징후를 찾는다. 침입 및 공격이 탐지되면 웹 페이지를 통해 사용자에게 알림을 전송한다. 사용자에게 경고와 조치 안내를 제공하여 빠른 대응이 가능하도록 한다.

The Design of an Integrated ECU and Navigation Information based IoT Head-Up Display System for Vehicles (ECU와 내비게이션 정보를 융합한 IoT Head Up Display(HUD) 시스템 설계)

  • Kook, Joongjin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2021
  • The HUD (Head-up Display) device for vehicles has gradually been advanced in connection with ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant System) for the safety and the convenience of driving. In this paper, the major features (e.g. speed, RPM, etc.) of vehicles is received through the ECU and the route information is received through the navigating API, configurating the integrated GUI. And, the optical system is configured based on DLP (Digital Light Processing) to evaluate the visibility depending on the resolution change of the GUI. The IoT HUD system proposed in this paper has the scalability to flexibly add not only the ECU but also various cloud-based driving-related information.

Development of Wireless Base Station Remote Monitoring System Using IoT Based on Cloud Server (클라우드 서버 기반 IoT를 이용한 무선기지국 원격 감시시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Yang-weon;Kim, Chul-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2018
  • Radio base stations, which are widely distributed across large areas, have many difficulties in managing them. Unmanned radio base stations in remote mountains are having a hard time accessing them in case of emergencies. Major telephone service providers only remotely control incoming and outgoing information and local small business partners responsible for maintaining actual facilities do not possess such technologies, so they are each checked during field visits. In this study, in order to process the sensor raw data and smoothing, we apply the particle filters and confirmed that the performance of sensor data accuracy is increased. Integrated system using temperature, humidity, fire condition, and power operation at a wide range of radio base stations under the real-time monitoring status is operated well. It show that all of the status of base station are monitored at the remote office using the cloud server through internet networking.

A Study on the Development of Language Education Service Platform for Teaching Assistance Robots (교사도우미 로봇을 활용한 어학교육 서비스 플랫폼 구축방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Gab-Sang;Choi, Jong-Chon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the new teaching assistance robot platform and the cloud-based education service model to support the server. In the client area we would like to use the teacher assistant robot in elementary school classrooms to utilize the language education service platform. Emerging IoT technology will be adopted to provide a comfortable classroom environment and various media interfaces. Extensive precedent review and case study have been conducted to identify basic requirements of proposed service platform. Embedded system and technology for image recognition, speech recognition, autonomous movement, display, touch screen, IR sensor, GPS, and temperature-humidity sensor were extensively investigated to complete the service. Key findings of this paper are optimized service platform with cloud server system and possibilities of potential smart classroom with intelligent robot by adopting IoT and BIM technology.