• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical study

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Impacts of alternative clinical practice on nursing professionalism in nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 동안 간호대학생의 대체실습경험이 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Min Jee;Kim, Ji-Soo;Ok, Na Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impacts of alternative clinical practice on nursing professionalism in nursing students during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used for this study. Data were collected from 178 junior and senior nursing students from December 28, 2022 to January 6, 2023. The nursing students' characteristics, nursing professionalism, clinical competence, extent of alternative clinical practice, and satisfaction with alternative clinical practice were self-reported through an on-line survey. Multiple linear regressions were conducted to examine the impacts of alternative clinical practice on nursing professionalism along with the confounding variables. Results: The nursing students reported that they performed alternative clinical practice for more than half of their clinical practice throughout 2022. The extent of alternative clinical practice (β=-.11, p=.028), satisfaction with content (β=.14, p=.045), and evaluation of the alternative clinical practice (β=.17, p=.007) were found to have impacted nursing professionalism. These variables explained 55.6% of the variance in nursing professionalism. Conclusion: The study results suggest that the alternative nursing practice could impact nursing students' professionalism. However, it would be possible to develop nursing professionalism if the students' satisfaction with the alternative clinical practice were increased. Nurse educators need to improve the content and evaluation methods of alternative clinical practice to promote nursing professionalism during the implementation of such alternative clinical practice.

Multifaceted validity analysis of clinical skills test in the educational field setting (교육 현장에서 시행된 임상 술기 시험의 다면적 타당도 분석)

  • Han Chae;Min-jung Lee;Myung-Ho Kim;Kyuseok Kim;Eunbyul Cho
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2024
  • Introduction: The importance of clinical skills training in traditional Korean medicine education is increasingly emphasized. Since the clinical skills tests are high-stakes tests that determine success in national licensing exams, it is essential to develop reliable multifaceted analysis methods for clinical skills tests in actual education settings. In this study, we applied the multifaceted validity evaluation methods to the evaluation results of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation module to confirm the applicability and effectiveness of the methods. Methods: In this study, we used internal consistency, factor analysis, generalizability theory G-study and D-study, ANOVA, Kendall's tau, descriptive statistics, and other statistical methods to analyze the multidimensional validity of a cardiopulmonary resuscitation test in clinical education settings over the past three years. Results: The factor analysis and internal consistency analysis showed that the evaluation rubric had an unstable structure and low concordance. The G-study showed that the error of the clinical skills assessment was large due to the evaluator and unexpected errors. The D-study showed that the variance error of the evaluator should be significantly reduced to validate the evaluation. The ANOVA and Kendall's tau confirmed that evaluator heterogeneity was a problem. Discussion and Conclusion: Clinical skills tests should be continuously evaluated and managed for validity in two steps of pre-production and actual implementation. This study has presented specific methods for analyzing the validity of clinical skills training and testing in actual education settings. This study would contribute to the foundation for competency-based evidence-based education in practical clinical training.

A Study on Clinical Demonstration Assessment for the Radiotechnological Students of College in Korea (방사선과 학생 임상실습 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Beong-Gyu;Yang, Han-Joon;Park, Young-Soon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1999
  • This is an exploratory study to describe clinical demonstration patterns assessment and training-related problems(TRP) in Korea. A probability sample was drawn from Nation-Wide area by a multi-stage cluster sampling. This study in radiotechnological students of college over two years from 1997. Clinical demonstration patterns in this study involve a fundamental concept of radiotechnological students, a general notion of clinical demonstration, a rates of satisfaction in clinical demonstration, clinical demonstration patterns assessment, and training-related problems(TRP). High prevalence rates of clinical demonstration were found in male, students over twenty-four years old, those who perform at least hospital in college of medicine.

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A Study on the Efficiency of Predicting Variables of Nurses ′ Clinical Performance flow College Achievements (간호원의 근무성적 예측변인의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • 정현숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 1977
  • This study attempts to predict nurses'clinical performance from entrance examination of university and college achievements after graduation. This is based upon a survey study, 49 nurses in Yon Sei Medical Center after graduation of college of nursing. Correlation of college achievements, clinical performance and variables of nurses'clinical performance are produced using Pearson's Product moment correlation coefficient significance of correlation tested by T- test. The result of the study were as follows; 1. Clinical performance of the college achievements is the best efficient variables in predicting the nurses'clinical performance after graduation and next theory scholastic total achievements and entrance examination the last. 2. There are significant correlation among nurses'clinical performance rating variables as nursing ethics, nursing skills, achievements, attitude, the state of health.

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A case report form based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 육경(六經) 제강(提綱)과 조문(條文)에 근거한 증례(證例) 작성법(作成法))

  • Lim, Jae Eun;Lee, Seong Jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to help korean medical doctors write case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions accurately and effectively. Methods : To achieve the purpose of this study, we reviewed Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. After this, we formed a case report form according to the importance of Korean medical terms in Shanghanlun. Results : Through this study, we got the consistency and unity of case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. Conclusions : This case report form is designed for gathering clinical data which are organized clearly according to the diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions.

The Effect of Clinical Training in Physical Therapy : Based on Local Area (물리치료과 학생들의 임상실습만족도에 관한 연구 : 일부지역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Seo, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Lee, Jae-Hong;Kwon, Won-An
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study was investigation of satisfaction in clinical practice of students in a college. Methods : 250 students were participated in this study for 8 weeks though getting results of clinical practice from 1, 2, 3 clinic hospitals. Results : This was for knowing about achievement, It could figure out the increasing achievement the higher satisfaction with education and environment for clinical practice of physical therapy. As a result, whole satisfactions for environment and course or education in clinical practice was higher. Conclusion : This research was not too much higher satisfaction on participated students in clinical practice. So, it needs to suggest to more study for increasing satisfaction on clinical practice.

A study on the comparison of preclinical and post-training satisfaction of dental technology students in COVID-19 (코로나19 상황에서 치기공과 학생들의 임상실습 전 기대도 및 실습 후 만족도 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to confirm the effect of clinical practice on dental technology students by comparing preclinical expectations and post-training satisfaction of dental technology students in Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do during the coronavirus disease pandemic. Methods: This study included students enrolled in the Department of Dental Technology of D University in Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do. The purpose of the study was explained in advance and 70 students agreed to participate in the survey. IBM SPSS Statistics version 18.0 was used for data analysis and the significance level was tested at p=0.05. Results: There were significant differences in clinical practice content, operation, institutional expectations, and satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the differences in expectations and satisfaction in this study, schools, industries, and associations can study ways to increase satisfaction in terms of clinical practice content, operation, and institution to present directions for dental technology and clinical practice.

Research Ethics on the Psychological and Clinical Study Targeting Children and Adolescents

  • Seong-Gon KIM
    • Journal of Research and Publication Ethics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Psychological and clinical studies targeting children and adolescents have become increasingly important in recent years as researchers strive to understand better the psychological and physiological development of children and teens. The purpose of the study is to explore significant research ethics on the psychological and clinical study targeting children and adolescents. In addition to these ethical considerations, international and national codes of ethics and regulatory bodies guide ethical research practices with children and adolescents. Research design, data, and methodology: The present study used the qualitative textual collection through investigating the past and current literature review. Numerous prior studies have conducted this research design to obtain the right prior studies. Results: Previous Research has indicated there are four research ethics on the psychological and clinical study targeting children and adolescents. (1) Respect for autonomy, (2) Respect for privacy and confidentiality, (3) Respect for vulnerability, (4). Respect for beneficence. Conclusions: In conclusion, research ethics are essential for protecting children and adolescents when conducting psychological and clinical studies. In the future, research should focus on developing innovative methods to ensure the safety of children and adolescents while still allowing them to participate in research.

A Study on Spatial and Physical Environment Satisfaction of Clinical Laboratory Scientists (진단검사의학과 검사실의 공간 환경만족도 조사 연구 - 근무자 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Moon-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic guidelines of spatial and physical environment for the planning and design of clinical laboratory by analysing the extent of satisfaction of clinical laboratory scientists. The data for this analysis was gathered from March to May 2005 by the questionnaires of 208 clinical laboratory scientists who work in the 13 hospitals. All the collected data was analyzed by the SPSSWIN program. In this study, the satisfaction measurement tool was composed with 8 items and 5 score scale. The mean score of satisfaction for spatial and physical environment was 2.89 out of 5.0, "noise" was the lowest 2.40, "temperature and moisture of the lab." was 2.72, "lab. area, service area and administration area" was 2.77, "passageway space" was 2.94, circulation of workers was 2.94, "color of finish" was 3.19, "lighting of lab." was the highest 3.39. In conclusion, various factors, noise, temperature and moisture, clinical lab area, were evaluated to moderate dissatisfaction. Noise was especially the first serious problem in clinical lab. Considering the high growth of the number of tests, the planning of the clinical laboratory size should be considered not only to provide the optimal size but how it will correspond to the growth of the number of tests. Therefore the arrangement of each section need to be flexible in arrangement which is inevitable in expansion and reconstruction in the future.

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A Study on The Influence between Self-directed Learning and Nursing Student's Satisfaction of Clinical Practice (자기주도적 학습능력이 간호학생의 임상실습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. This study was to identify the relationship between self-directed learning and nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice. Methods. This study was designed to measure the level of satisfaction according to the contents, guidance, environment, time, and the evaluation of clinical practice. Two hundred thirty-one nursing student from baccalaureate program in H-gun was sampled. A scale consisting of 75 questions, developed by the researcher, was used to gather data from September 14 through 27, 2012. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results. The results were summarized : Self-directed learning didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.83, p=.934). Nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.26, p=.798). The relationship between self-directed learning correlated with the degree of nursing student's satisfaction in clinical practice(r=.44, p<.001). The factors of self-directed learning described nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice as $R^2$=.215(F=9.858, p<.001). Conclusions. It was found that a higher degree of satisfaction in clinical practice depends on a higher degree of self-directed learning. Therefore, nursing faculty should plan intervention to improve satisfaction level of clinical practice by fostering self-directed learning.