• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clavinema mariae

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Monitoring of Diseases Including Nematode Clavinema mariae Infections in the Cultured Korean Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli During 2013-2016 (2013-2016년 양식 조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 해역별 선충(Clavinema mariae) 및 병원체 감염 현황)

  • Han, Hyun-Ja;Song, Jun-Young;Cho, Mi-Young;Choi, Hye-Sung;Jung, Sung-Hee;Seo, Han-Gill
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2020
  • Diagnostic monitoring in Korean rockfish cages was performed to survey the prevalence of pathogens in cultured Korean rockfish Sebastes schlegeli from May 2013 to July 2016. A total of 1,945 fish samples collected from the western (Cheonsu Bay and Heuksando), southern (Tongyeong and Namhae), and eastern coasts (Pohang) of Korea were tested for parasites, viruses, and bacteria. In this study, 1,264 and 334 fishes were infected with Microcotyle sebastis and Clavinema mariae, respectively. The prevalence rates of C. clavinema in fishes from Cheonsu Bay, Heuksando, and Tongyeong were 35.3%, 3.9% and 1.9%, respectively. No C. clavinema infection was detected in cultured rockfish from Namhae and Pohang. Furthermore, bacteria including Photobacterium damselae (8.9%), Photobacterium piscicola (2.3%), Photobacterium spp. (8.9%), Aeromonas salmonicida (1.8%), Aeromonas spp. (0.9%), Vibrio scophthalmi (1.5%), Vibrio spp. (3.3%), Streptococcus iniae (1.2%), and others (8.0%) were detected in 373 of 1,364 fishes. No virus was detected in any fish investigated in this study.

First Report of Clavinema mariae (Nematoda: Philometridae) in Cultured Rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli, in Cheonsuman (Bay), the Republic of Korea

  • Han, Hyun-Ja;Seo, Jung Soo;Park, Jeong Su;Lee, Haeng Lim;Seo, Han Gill;Jung, Sung Hee;Kwon, Se Ryun
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2017
  • In July 2012, philometrid nematodes were discovered in cultured rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli) in Cheonsuman (Bay), the Republic of Korea. The nematodes were detected in the epithelial tissues of the rockfish and were identified as Clavinema mariae based on morphological studies using light and scanning electron microscopy. They revealed the characteristics same as previously identified C. mariae, notably having a long body with narrow posterior half, no caudal projection, a cylindrical-shaped esophagus, a well-developed anterior bulbous part of the esophagus, cephalic papillae, and a dorsal esophageal gland. This is the first confirmation of C. mariae infection in rockfish in Korea.