• 제목/요약/키워드: Classification Framework

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A User-centered Classification Framework for Digital Service Innovation : Case for Elderly Care Service

  • Lim, Hong-Tak;Han, Jeong-Won
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2018
  • Digital technology has been changing everyday life of ordinary people let alone the structure of world industry. The elderly care service is also going through changes influenced by the unavoidable impact from torrents of digital technologies. There are numerous reports and news about the digital technologies increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of care service yet lacking systematic understanding of the sources of such improvement. This study aims to present a new classification framework for digital elderly care service innovation to fully utilize the power of digital technologies drawing on insights from innovation studies and service studies. First, 4 features of digital technologies are identified as sources of new value in service innovation. The co-creation of value by users and producers in service and technology development is discussed to illuminate users' contributions to service innovation. Communication of needs and ideas with producers and application of new technologies into everyday practice of life are identified as the source of new value which can be attributed to the elderly. Customization along with efficiency gains is the key to digital elderly care service innovation. The classification framework, thus, incorporates the needs of the elderly as one axis of criteria in the conventional technology-centered framework. The new classification framework would help give due weight to user-driven or demand-driven innovation in the elderly care service R&D activities.

Optimization of Domain-Independent Classification Framework for Mood Classification

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Jung, Yu-Chul;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a domain-independent classification framework based on both k-nearest neighbor and Naive Bayesian classification algorithms. The architecture of our system is simple and modularized in that each sub-module of the system could be changed or improved efficiently. Moreover, it provides various feature selection mechanisms to be applied to optimize the general-purpose classifiers for a specific domain. As for the enhanced classification performance, our system provides conditional probability boosting (CPB) mechanism which could be used in various domains. In the mood classification domain, our optimized framework using the CPB algorithm showed 1% of improvement in precision and 2% in recall compared with the baseline.

빅데이터를 위한 H-RTGL 기반 단일 분류기 분산 처리 프레임워크 설계 (Design of Distributed Processing Framework Based on H-RTGL One-class Classifier for Big Data)

  • 김도균;최진영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.553-566
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to design a framework for generating one-class classification algorithm based on Hyper-Rectangle(H-RTGL) in a distributed environment connected by network. Methods: At first, we devised one-class classifier based on H-RTGL which can be performed by distributed computing nodes considering model and data parallelism. Then, we also designed facilitating components for execution of distributed processing. In the end, we validate both effectiveness and efficiency of the classifier obtained from the proposed framework by a numerical experiment using data set obtained from UCI machine learning repository. Results: We designed distributed processing framework capable of one-class classification based on H-RTGL in distributed environment consisting of physically separated computing nodes. It includes components for implementation of model and data parallelism, which enables distributed generation of classifier. From a numerical experiment, we could observe that there was no significant change of classification performance assessed by statistical test and elapsed time was reduced due to application of distributed processing in dataset with considerable size. Conclusion: Based on such result, we can conclude that application of distributed processing for generating classifier can preserve classification performance and it can improve the efficiency of classification algorithms. In addition, we suggested an idea for future research directions of this paper as well as limitation of our work.

무슬림 관광객 증대를 위한 머신러닝 기반의 할랄푸드 분류 프레임워크 (A Halal Food Classification Framework Using Machine Learning Method for Enhancing Muslim Tourists)

  • 김선아;김정원;원동연;최예림
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.273-293
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to introduce a framework that helps Muslims to determine whether a food can be consumed. It can complement existing Halal food classification services having a difficulty of constructing Halal food database. Design/methodology/approach The proposed framework includes two components. First, OCR(Optical Character Recognition) technique is utilized to read the food additive information. Second, machine learning methods were used to trained and predicted to determine whether a food can be consumed using the provided information. Findings Among the compared machine learning methods, SVM(Support Vector Machine), DT(Decision Tree), and NB(Naive Bayes), SVM with linear kernel and DT had excellent performance in the Halal food classification. The framework which adopting the proposed framework will enhance the tourism experiences of Muslim tourists who consider keeping the Islamic law most importantly. Furthermore, it can eventually contribute to the enhancement of smart tourism ecosystem.

지역정보화과정에서의 정보서비스에 관한 연구-초고속망응용서비스의 분류체계를 중심으로- (A Study on the Classification Framework of Information Services)

  • 김재전;이대용;정용기;고일상
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.181-221
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    • 1997
  • In order to provide effective information services in a province, we should first select vendors who enable to meet end-users' needs and develop information services for the sake of end-users. Cases, policies, technological and legislative issues in information services have been researched well. But no research has been done on potential information services in the future and their classification. In this study, based on literature survey, future information services are gathered, described, and classified with respect to the needs of end-users, and finally a framework for the classification of information services is developed. This framework can be used as a criterion to select, with a priority, information services to be provided in province through the information super highway. The framework will contribute to accomplishing the effective use of information resources in the province, and eventually balancing the level of information utilization between provinces.

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문서 범주화를 이용한 지식관리시스템에서의 전문가 분류 자동화 (Automation of Expert Classification in Knowledge Management Systems Using Text Categorization Technique)

  • 양근우;허순영
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes how to build an expert profile database in KMS, which provides the information of expertise that each expert possesses in the organization. To manage tacit knowledge in a knowledge management system, recent researches in this field have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise so that users can contact them for help. In this paper, we develop a framework to automate expert classification using a text categorization technique called Vector Space Model, through which an expert database composed of all the compiled profile information is built. This approach minimizes the maintenance cost of manual expert profiling while eliminating the possibility of incorrectness and obsolescence resulted from subjective manual processing. Also, we define the structure of expertise so that we can implement the expert classification framework to build an expert database in KMS. The developed prototype system, "Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology," is introduced to show the applicability of the proposed framework.

방재 자원의 효과적 분류 및 식별에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Classification and Identification of the Disaster Protection Resources)

  • 이창열;김태환;박길주
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2013
  • 많은 기관에서 방재 자원을 관리하고 운영하고 있으나 이들 자원에 대한 통일된 분류 및 식별 체계가 존재하지 않고 있어서 시스템 간의 호환성에 대한 근본적인 문제를 발생시키고 있다. 미국은 NIMS에서 방재자원에 대한 표준 체계를 제시하고 있으며, 이러한 표준 체계에 따라 IRIS, webEOC 등에서 자원을 관리하고 있다. 방재자원에 대한 분류와 식별은 궁극적으로 재난 발생 시 신속히 필요한 자원 리스트를 확인하고, 해당 자원을 정확히 찾을 수 있는 체계를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서는 국제적 표준과 현장 요구사항을 반영한 방재자원에 대한 분류 및 식별 기준 체계를 제시하였다.

Guiding Practical Text Classification Framework to Optimal State in Multiple Domains

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon;Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.285-307
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces DICE, a Domain-Independent text Classification Engine. DICE is robust, efficient, and domain-independent in terms of software and architecture. Each module of the system is clearly modularized and encapsulated for extensibility. The clear modular architecture allows for simple and continuous verification and facilitates changes in multiple cycles, even after its major development period is complete. Those who want to make use of DICE can easily implement their ideas on this test bed and optimize it for a particular domain by simply adjusting the configuration file. Unlike other publically available tool kits or development environments targeted at general purpose classification models, DICE specializes in text classification with a number of useful functions specific to it. This paper focuses on the ways to locate the optimal states of a practical text classification framework by using various adaptation methods provided by the system such as feature selection, lemmatization, and classification models.

An Exploratory Study on the Framework to Classify Social Commerce Models

  • Cho, Nam-Jae;Lee, Hyung-Ju;Oh, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2012
  • Social Commerce recently attracted the attention of academic and industry researchers. Social Commerce aims to make a transactional environment which is beneficial to three parties-social commerce service provider, buyer and seller by way of using the platform of SNS. As Social Commerce is a new technology issue, there is no existing conceptual framework, e.g. appropriate classification the business types, that help to understand the nature of Social Commerce. This study suggests one classification framework and tries to verify whether it works.

훈련 자료의 임의 선택과 다중 분류자를 이용한 원격탐사 자료의 분류 (Classification of Remote Sensing Data using Random Selection of Training Data and Multiple Classifiers)

  • 박노욱;유희영;김이현;홍석영
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문에서는 원격탐사 자료의 분류를 목적으로 서로 다른 훈련 집단들과 분류자들로부터 생성된 분류 결과들을 결합하는 분류 틀을 제안하였다. 제안 분류 틀의 핵심 부분은 서로 다른 훈련 집단과 분류자들을 이용함으로써 분류 결과 사이의 다양성을 증가시켜서 결과적으로 분류 정확도를 향상시키는데 있다. 제안 분류 틀에서는 우선 서로 다른 샘플링 밀도를 가지는 서로 다른 훈련 집단들을 생성한 후에, 이들을 서로 다른 구분 능력을 나타내는 분류자들의 입력 훈련 자료로 사용한다. 그리고 초기 분류 결과들에 다수결 규칙을 적용하여 최종 분류 결과를 얻게 된다. 다중 시기 ENVISAT ASAR 자료를 이용한 토지 피복 분류사례 연구를 통해 제안 방법론의 적용 가능성을 검토하였다. 사례 연구에서 3개의 훈련 집단과 최대우도 분류자, 다층 퍼셉트론 분류자, support vector machine 등과 같은 3개의 분류자를 이용한 9개의 분류 결과를 결합하였다. 사례 연구 결과, 제안 분류 틀 안에서 토지 피복 구분에 관한 상호 보완적인 정보의 이용이 가능해져서 가장 높은 분류 정확도를 나타내었다. 서로 다른 결합들을 비교하였을 때, 다양성이 크지 않은 분류 결과들을 결합한 경우에는 분류 정확도의 향상이 나타나지 않았다. 따라서 다중 분류 시스템의 설계시 분류자들의 다양성을 확보하는 것이 중요함을 확인할 수 있었다.