• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cladding failure

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The Slow Strain Rate Dependence of Zircaloy-4 Cladding Tube in Iodine Atmosphere (I) (요드분위기에서 지르칼로이 피복재의 저변형율속도 의존성(I))

  • Choi, Y.;Kang, Y.H.;Ryu, W.S.;Rim, C.S.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1985
  • The effects of temperature and strain rate on the I-SCC behaviors of Zircaloy-4 were investigated by constant load test at 30$0^{\circ}C$ and constant elongation rate test at 300, 350 and 40$0^{\circ}C$ in 3.34mg $I_2$/㎤. The results showed that I-SCC susceptibility increased as the strain rate decreased or the temperature increased. The empirical relation between the stress and the time to failure at 30$0^{\circ}C$ was given by 1/ $t_{f}$∝exp (0.3$\sigma$/$\sigma$$_{UTS}$-31.5) When the I-SCC susceptibility was expressed by the ratio of fracture energy in iodine atmosphere to that in the inert atmosphere, severe I-SCC susceptibility was found near 7.6$\times$10$^{-6}$ sec at 30$0^{\circ}C$ and the maximum point of I-SCC susceptibility tended to shift to the higher strain rate with increasing the temperature. The quasi-cleavage fracture was observed in I-SCC fracture surface. From these results, it was certain that the film repture step was involved as an important process in the I-SCC mechanism of Zircaloy-4.4.

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