• Title/Summary/Keyword: Civil Defense Evacuation Facility

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

A Study on Civil Defense Evacuation Facilities (전국의 대피시설 실태조사를 통한 민방위 대피시설 표준 정립 모델 구축 연구)

  • Park, Namhee;Yeo, Wookhyun;Kim, Taewhan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • Civil defense evacuation facilities currently installed in our country are necessary to survey the operating status. The purpose of this study is to survey on the current facility for civil defense evacuation facilities equipment, management, and problem analysis, research and to build a facility model of the standard formulation through the analysis on the actual condition of the civil defense evacuation facility. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the civil defense evacuation facilities are most in Seoul. Second, civil defense evacuation facilities proved to be checked periodically without a systematic management. Many facilities do not have communication facilities appear to be evacuated in an emergency situation is expected to have difficulty in contact with the outside world. Fourth, the old civil defense evacuation facilities are in the center of the metropolitan area.

Selection of Appropriate Location for Civil Defense Shelters Using Genetic Algorithm and Network Analysis (유전자 알고리즘과 네트워크 분석을 활용한 민방위 대피시설 위치 선정)

  • Yoo, Suhong;Kim, Mi-Kyeong;Bae, Junsu;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.573-580
    • /
    • 2018
  • Various studies have been conducted to analyze the location appropriateness and capacity of shelters. However, research on how to select new shelters is relatively insufficient. Since the shelter is designated in case of emergency, it is also necessary to efficiently select the location of the shelter. Therefore, this study presented a method for selecting the location of the shelter using network analysis that has been used to analyze the location appropriateness of shelters and genetic algorithm which is a representative heuristic algorithm. First, the network analysis using the existing civil defense evacuation facility data was performed and the result showed that the vulnerability of evacuation has a high deviation by region in the study area. In order to minimize the evacuation vulnerable area, the genetic algorithm was designed then the location of new shelters was determined. The initial solution consisting of candidate locations of new shelters was randomly generated and the optimal solution was found through the process of selection, crossover, and mutation. As a result of the experiment, the area with a high percentage of the evacuation vulnerable areas was prioritized and the effectiveness of the proposed method could be confirmed. The results of this study is expected to contribute to the positioning of new shelters and the establishment of an efficient evacuation plan in the future.

A Study on the Survival Kit Development Preparing the Civil Defense Situation (민방위 사태에 대비한 비상생활지원 키트 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Park, Namhee;Yeo, Wookhyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.376-383
    • /
    • 2012
  • The The purpose of this study is to develop survival kit prepared at the outbreak of the civil defense situation and to explore ways to ensure the safety and well-being of the people. Consider the civil defense shelters in a short two hours, from six days to live long, emergency life support food and other items needed for the basic right to life of the facility users. Minimum survival kit per capita personal weight 4.85kg, state and local governments (the government) is 2.65kg. They consists of a total of 26 items in eight categories such as food, clothing, CBR supplies, cold winter supplies, personal hygiene supplies, medicines, tools, communication supplies.

An Empirical Study for Efficient Preparation for Enhancing North Korean Nuclear Threat: Focusing on non-military field (북핵 위협 고도화에 효율적 대비를 위한 실증적 연구: 비군사 분야를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.53
    • /
    • pp.255-279
    • /
    • 2017
  • The development of North Korea's nuclear weapons has worsened to the sixth nuclear test in 2017, and despite the sanctions of the international community including our government, we have not been able to offer clear solutions and alternatives, and the current measures are not enough in case of North Korea is using nuclear weapons. This study suggests how we should be prepared against the use of nuclear weapons under the premise that North Korea will never give up development of nuclear weapons under any circumstances. The first chapter outlines the current status of our preparedness if North Korea makes a nuclear attack. The second chapter analyzes and evaluates the power of nuclear weapons and North Korea's nuclear weapons threat. In the third chapter, we analyze North Korea nuclear attack and analyze the wartime emergency situation and civil defense posture. Finally, in order to implement the solutions presented in the text, we will identify priorities and summarize further developments.

  • PDF