• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular Waveguide Cavity Filter

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A Study on High-Power Handling Capability of X-Band Circular Waveguide Cavity Filter (X-대역 원통형 도파관 캐비티 필터의 고전력 핸들링 능력 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Ik;Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Goo;Lee, Pil-Yong;Jang, Jin-Baek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we presented the result of the study on high-power handling capability of the X-band circular waveguide cavity filter configured at the output of high power amplifier(120 W) for geostationary satellites. The dual mode circular waveguide cavity filter with 6th order is selected and the physical model of the filter is designed after determination of the size of resonator from mode chart. Multipactor margin analysis is performed by the SEM method and the VMF method. The result shows that the VMF method predicts lower multipactor breakdown thresholds than the SEM method. Evaluating the multipactor margin obtained by the VMF method to ECSS criteria, we could decide to perform multipactor test. The multipactor test conducted in ESA facility shows that multipactor did not occur even until the RF power increased up to 540 W. In consequence, by both analysis and test, we could verify that the X-band circular waveguide cavity filter has the sufficient high-power handling capability to operate on orbit.

Design and Manufacture of a Dual Mode Waveguide Filter Loading On the Satellite (인공위성 탑재용 이중모드 도파관 필터 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 고영목;강원준;한수용;박종화;김춘길;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.10
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1993
  • A narrow-band dual TE$_{111}$ mode circular waveguide filter for Ku-Band satellite transponder was designed and manufactured based on a new model of the filter. We calculated the cavity size, pin polarizer depth and diameter, iris length and width, and used Bethe's Small Diffraction Theory and Chon's Correction Formular in order to obtain exact Result for each cavity. The designed dual model waveguide filter was manufactured with invar in order to maintain the thermal stability, and the filter performance was improved through the thermal test and vibration test to endure in the cosmic environment.

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Microwave Breakdown and High-Power Handling Capability of Circular Waveguide Cavity Filter (원통형 도파관 캐비티 필터의 마이크로파 방전과 고전력 취급 능력)

  • Lee, Sun-Ik;Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Goo;Jang, Jin-Baek
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a mircrowave breakdown of X-band circular waveguide cavity filter, which occurred during ground test, was introduced, and electro-magnetic field simulation results to identify a root cause, and the analysis of possibility of its occurrence on orbit operation were presented. Filter modeling for simulation was conducted with a commercial tool (FEST3D), and electric fields inside the filter were monitored at the input of 1 W continuous wave. In our observation, strong electric field intensities were monitored on the tuning screws especially at the input of band-edge frequencies. The threshold power levels for the breakdown were also estimated and compared with the input power levels actually injected to the filter. From this estimation, we could figure out that the power exceeding the breakdown threshold was injected to the filter so that strong electric fields were generated and temperature increased high, and this became a root cause of the electrical short. Our further analysis showed that this kind of microwave breakdown is not likely to occur on orbit operation, and multipactor is expected not to occur at the input of band-edge frequencies. As a measure to prevent the microwave breakdown, we suggested to avoid the injection of band-edge frequencies and inject lower power levels to the filter.

A Study on the Coupling Performance Improvement of Cylindrical DR Bandpass Filter using Travelling Wave Mode Analysis (진행모드 해석을 이용한 유전체 공진기 대역통과 필터의 결합 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Park, Chang-Won;Yang, Jae-Hyuck;Hur, Jung;Lee, J. H.;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We designed and fabricated C-band bandpass filter using dielectric resonators. From waveguide cutoff frequency which applied the region between adjacent dielectric resonators, the height of cavity is determined. The cavity's diameter is determined to the twice of dielectric resonator's diameter considering the conductor loss. The resonant frequency of the DR-cavity is calculated with travelling wave mode analysis. Conventionally, circular cylindrical dielectric resonator is analysed by Cohn's model which use the evanescent mode in the region between dielectric resonator wall and circular cavity wall, which is an approximated method. The external quality factor, Q$_{ex}$ has found with simulation result using Ansoft's Maxwell simulation tool. The designed filter using dielectric resonators with dielectric constant of 45 has the passband center at 5.065GHz. The bandpass filter using dielectric resonators have about 1dB insertion loss. 20MHz bandwidth and more than 30dB attenuation at f$_{0}$$\pm$15MHz.z.z.

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An Analysis in Optimum Coupling Method of Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Filter Designed by Non-decaying Mode Analysis (Non-decaying 모드 해석을 이용해서 설계한 원통형 유전체 공진기 여파기의 최적 결합 방법에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Park, Chang-Won;Kim, Tai-Shin;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated C-band bandpass filter using dielectric resonators. From waveguide cutoff frequency which applied the region between adjacent dielectric resonators, the height of cavity is determined. The cavity's diameter is determined to the twice of dielectric resonator? diameter considering the conductor loss. The resonant frequency of the DR cavity is calculated with non decaying mode analysis. Conventionally, cylindrical dielectric resonator is analysed by Cohn's model which use the decaying mode in the region between dielectric resonator wall and circular cavity wall, which is an approximated method. The external quality factor, $Q_{ex}$ has found with simulation result using Ansoft's Maxwell simulation tool. The designed filter using dielectric resonators with dielectric constant of 45 has the passband center at 5.065GHz. The bandpass filter using dielectric resonators has about 1dB insertion loss, 20MHz bandwidth and more than 30dB attenuation at $f_0+15MHz$.

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