• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular Modal Transmission Line Theory

Search Result 7, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Modal Transmission-Line Theory to Design Circular Grating Filters for Optical Communication (광통신용 원통형 격자필터 설계를 위한 모드 전송선로 이론)

  • 호광춘;박천관
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2003
  • Circular Distributed-feedback (DFB) guiding structures can be incorporated in most of the semiconductor laser devices because of the frequency-selective property applicable as an optical filter in optical communications. In this paper, we present a novel and simple modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) using Floquet-Babinet's principle to analyze the optical filtering characteristics of Bragg gratings with cylindrical profile. The numerical results reveal that this method offers a simple and convenient algorithm to analyze the filtering characteristics of circular DFB configurations as well as is extended conveniently to evaluate the guiding problems of circular multi-layered periodic structures.

Modelling the Mode Behavior of Circular Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2012
  • The design characteristics of circular vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers are studied by using a newly developed equivalent network. Optical parameters, such as the stop-band or the reflectivity of periodic mirrors and the resonance wavelength, are explored for the design of these structures. To evaluate the differential quantum efficiency and the threshold current density, a transverse resonance condition of modal transmission-line theory is also utilized. This approach dramatically reduces the computational time as well as gives an explicit insight to explore the optical characteristics of circular vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs).

Mode Behavior of Circular Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (원형 수직 캐비티 표면 광방출 레이저의 모드특성)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2012
  • The resonance properties of circular vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are studied by using a newly developed equivalent network approach. Optical parameters, such as the stop-band or the reflectivity of periodic Bragg mirrors and the resonance wavelength, are explored for the design of these structures. To evaluate the differential quantum efficiency and the threshold current density, a transverse resonance condition of circular modal transmission-line theory is also utilized. This approach dramatically reduces the computational time as well as gives an explicit insight to explore the optical characteristics of circular VCSELs.

Modal Transmission-Line Theory for Optical Diffraction of Periodic Circular 2D-Grating (주기적인 원형 2D-격자의 회절에 대한 모드 전송선로 이론)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2019
  • The diffraction properties of optical signals by multi-layered periodic structures is formulated in two-dimensional space by using Fourier expansions associated with basic grating profile. The fields in each layer are then expressed in terms of characteristic modes, and the complete solution is found rigorously by using a modal transmission-line theory(MTLT) to address the pertinent boundary-value problems. Such an approach can treat periodic arbitrary gratings containing arbitrarily shaped dielectric components, which may generally have optical properties along directions that are parallel or perpendicular to the multi-layers. This paper illustrates the present approach by comparing our numerical results with data reported in the past for simple periodic circular 2D structures. In addition, this proposed theory can apply easily for more complex configurations, which include multiple periodic regions with several possible canonic shapes and high dielectric constants.

A Simple Analytic Method for Design of Optical Circular Grating Filters with Phase-Shifting Region (천이영역을 갖는 원통형 격자필터 설계를 위한 간단한 해석적 방법)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-215
    • /
    • 2006
  • Circular Bragg gratings(CBGs) canbe incorporated in most of the semiconductor laser devices because of the frequency-selective property applicable as an optical narrowband-pass filter in DWDM optical communications. In this paper, the optical filtering characteristics of CBGs are evaluated by a novel and simple analytic modal transmission-line theory(MTLT), which is based on Floquet-Babinet's principle. The numerical results reveal that this method offers a simple and convenient algorithm to analyze the filtering characteristics of CBGs as well as is extended conveniently to evaluate the guiding problems of circular multi-layered periodic structures.

Novel Criterions to determine Optimized Power coupling in Grating-Assisted Fiber Couplers (GAFCs) (격자구조형 광섬유 결합기에서 최적 전력결합을 결정하기 위한 새로운 조건)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun;Ho, Kwang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-126
    • /
    • 2006
  • A grating-assisted fiber coupler(GAFC), which consists of a thin-film waveguide with grating and circular optical fiber, is proposed and the optimized power coupling is evaluated by using a technique amenable to rigorous longitudinal modal transmission-line theory(L-MTLT). In addition, novel criteria to couple an optical signal incident through the grating waveguide to a single-mode optical fiber are proposed. The numerical result reveals that the optimized power coupling occurs at minimum-gap condition between rigorous modes rather than for the conventional phase-matching condition.

Novel Coupling Condition between Optical Fiber and Microstrip Antenna in Photonic Antenna (Photonic 안테나에서 광섬유와 마이크로스트립 안테나사이의 새로운 결합조건)

  • Ho Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.43 no.4 s.346
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2006
  • Strongly motivated by the need for significant reduction in the optics-to-antenna interface circuitry used in a Photonically controlled array, it has proposed the design development of a novel 'true photonic antenna' consisted of optical fiber and micro-strip antenna. To clarify the design capability of the geometry, modal transmission-line theory including the discontinuity property between circular i,nd planar guiding structures is defined, md the optical power coupling of a slot-coupled microstrip antenna directly fed from an optical fiber using photoconductive effect is evaluated numerically. The numerical results reveal that the maximum power transfer between the two different guiding structures occurs at a new point in which the guiding powers of two rigorous modes are equally partitioned.