• 제목/요약/키워드: Cinema complex

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복합영상관 단일 가연물의 디자인 화재곡선 평가 (Evaluation of Design Fire Curves for Single Combustibles in a Cinema Complex)

  • 장효연;황철홍;오창보;남동군
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2020
  • 국내 복합영상관의 단일 가연물을 대상으로 실물 화재실험이 수행되었으며, 측정된 열발생률(HRR)에 대한 디자인 화재곡선 방법(General 및 2-stage methods)에 따른 최대 HRR 및 화재성장률에 대한 정량적 차이가 검토되었다. 가연물의 용도 및 화재하중의 관점에서 대기공간과 영화상영관으로 구분되어, 총 12개의 가연물이 선정되었다. 주요 결과로서, 2-stage method 통해 산출된 최대 HRR 및 화재성장률은 General method의 결과와 정량적으로 큰 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 초기 화재단계의 보다 정확한 화재성장률을 고려할 수 있는 2-stage method의 활용은 정확한 ASET과 RSET 뿐만 아니라 화재감지기 및 소화설비의 작동시간을 보다 정확히 예측하는데 매우 유용할 것으로 기대된다.

SPACE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX CULTURE SHOPPING FACILITY.

  • Jae-Hong Hwang;Byung-ju Ank;Whoi-yul Kim;Jae-Joon Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2009
  • Recently super complex culture shopping facility development seeks consumer' convenience present and are coming restaurant neighborhood, cinema, shopping, hotel etc, according to intensive plan. Such as complex culture shopping facility was developed to most subway station area center and have concept that is space for a main facilities or space for environment protection, citizens' a rest in city. Howeve,r space of recently domestic large size complex culture shopping facility that do not plan systematically was lacking and caused result that do not use efficiently space. Limited extent of research that define complex culture shopping equipment and analyze form of space and present space planning with analysis of research connected with complex usage development.

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복합상업시설에서의 방문객의 경로선택과 통행량에 관한 연구 - 공간구문론과 현장조사 비교연구 - (A Study on Visitors' Circulation Pattern and Amount of Traffic in the Multi-Purpose Commercial Complex)

  • 송세영;송병하
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the effects of the spatial elements of the mulit-purpose commercial complex on visitors' circulation pattern and wayfinding by employing method of space syntax, observation, and interview survey. Two commercial complexes were investigated; Techno-mart represented a vertical type and COEX mall rendered a horizontal one. Analysis of the spatial elements using space-syntax method provided a base line for comparing analyses by the two other methods. Analysis of the interview additionally survey identified the factors affecting wayfinding behavior and contributing satisfaction. The findings suggest that level of the effects of the spatial configuration on visitors' circulation pattern is greater in Techno-mart(vertically oriented) than COEX(horizontally). In COEX, for instance, specific route that connects sub-way station and cinema complex carries far more traffic than main route, even though the main route indicates higher degree of integration of spatial configuration. Similar with observation, the degree of integration is corresponding with the satisfaction and easiness of wayfinding behavior In COEX, specific place and feature seem to have more effects on visitors' wayfinding behavior and circulation pattern than the level of integration of spatial configuration.

개인별 대피경로를 고려한 화재위험성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fire Risk Assessment by the Consideration of Individual Evacuating Path Line)

  • 이동호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we provided an index for the quantitative and systematic performance based fire risk assessment. A complex cinema was adopted for the fire scenario and the fire simulation was carried out by using FDS. Also evacuation time was calculated by using SIMULEX. We obtained a big different fire risk assessment result by the focus on the between space basis and the time basis. As a result of this study, performance based fire risk assessment should be performed on the basis of individual evacuee's path line.

"Once You Go Black": Performative Acts of "Blackness" in Contemporary Cinema

  • Chung, Hye Jean
    • 영미문화
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.241-267
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    • 2014
  • Media representations of race have attempted to contain blackness by packaging and commodifying it to reflect and affect preconceptions and prejudices of dominant culture. From the early beginnings of blackface minstrelsy as entertainment form in the $19^{th}$ century, representations of African Americans in popular culture and mainstream media have been closely associated with the notion of performance. The performative nature of racial representations is situated within the discursive struggle over what it meant to be Black, or what it meant to be labeled and portrayed as Black in American culture. This essay discusses four films that contain performances of "blackness" that assemble race and gender in complex configurations: Bamboozled (Spike Lee, 2000), Girl 6 (Spike Lee, 1996), Big Momma's House (Raja Gosnell, 2000), and White Chicks (Keenen Ivory Wayans, 2004). I explore how the performative nature of "blackness" is emphasized, thematized, and problematized in these films through the physicality of corporeal figures that embody the close link between race and gender identities. Once we are cognizant of the fact that race and gender are fabricated cultural constructs and performative acts, we can recognize that notions of "blackness" and "femininity" are not naturalized or essentialist, but open to recontextualization and revision.

Structural Design and Construction of High-rise Building to Feature the High-performance Oil Dampers for Vibration Control - Hibiya Mitsui Tower -

  • Kato, Takashi;Hara, Kenji;Tanaka, Hiroyuki
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2019
  • This report introduces the structural design of Hibiya Mitsui Tower built in Tokyo Midtown Hibiya. The upper part of this tower is used for offices and the lower portion is for commercial facilities and a cinema complex which need the large open spaces. The 192m-high building has 35 floors above ground and 4 below ground. The structure is a steel frame using CFT columns to feature the high-performance oil dampers and the buckling restrained braces for vibration control. First, an outline of the structural design of this building is presented. Second, we introduce the transfer frame adopted to realize the large open spaces in the lower part, and the long column supporting the corner part of the high-rise building to avoid making a shade on the adjacent Hibiya Park, which are the feature of this building. Finally, we present an outline of the latest highly efficient semi-active oil dampers adopted in this building, and the vibration responses of this tower.

VENGEANCE, VIOLENCE, VAMPIRES: Dark Humour in the Films of Park Chan-wook

  • Hughes, Jessica
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제28권
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2012
  • This essay places the South Korean film Thirst (2009) within Park Chan-wook's oeuvre as a filmmaker notorious for graphic depictions of violence and revenge. Park's use of dark humour in his films, which is emphasized in Thirst perhaps more than ever, allows for a more self-aware depiction of violence, where both the viewer and the protagonist are awakened to the futility of revenge. This ultimately paints his characters as fascinatingly crazy - simultaneously heroes, villains, and victims. Film theorist Wes D. Gehring's three themes of dark humour ('man as beast,' 'the absurdity of the world,' and 'the omnipresence of death') become most obvious in Park's most recent film, which pays closer attention to character development through narrative detail. Rather than portraying the characters as sentimental, dark humour depicts their misfortunes in an alternative way, allowing for consideration of such taboo subjects as religion, adultery, and death/suicide. These issues are further tackled through Thirst's portrayal of its vampire protagonist, which ultimately de-mystifies the traditional vampire figure. While this character has more often been associated with romance, exoticism and the mystical powers of the supernatural, Thirst takes relatively little from the demons of Nosferatu (Murnau, 1922) and various other Dracula adaptations, nor the romantic figures of Interview with the Vampire (Jordan, 1994), and Twilight (Hardwicke, 2008). Instead, it is part of a much smaller group of contemporary vampire films, which are rather informed by a postmodern reconfiguration of the monster. Thus, this paper examines Thirst as an important contribution to the global and hybrid nature of those films in which postmodern vampires are sympathetic and de-mystified, exhibiting symptoms stemming from a natural illness or misfortune. Park's undertaking of a vampire film allows for a complex balance between narrative and visuals through his focus on the Western implications of this myth within Korean cinema. This combination of international references and traditional Korean culture marks it as highly conscious of New Korean Cinema's focus on globalization. With Thirst, Park successfully unites familiar images of the vampire hunting and feeding, with more stylistically distinct, grotesque images of violence and revenge. In this sense, dark humour highlights the less charming aspects of the vampire struggling to survive, most effective in scenes depicting the protagonist feeding from his friend's IV in the hospital, and sitting in the sunlight, slowly turning to ash, in the final minutes of the film. The international appeal of Park's style, combining conventions of the horror/thriller genre with his own mixture of dark humour and non-linear narrative, is epitomized in Thirst, which underscores South Korea's growing global interest with its overt international framework. Furthermore, he portrayal of the vampire as a sympathetic figure allows for a shift away from the conventional focus on myth and the exotic, toward a renewed construction of the vampire in terms of its contribution to generic hybridization and cultural adaptation.

상호매체성의 이론과 그 적용 - 피터 그리너웨이의 <프로스페로의 서재>를 중심으로 (A Theory of Intermediality and its Application in Peter Greenaway's )

  • 박기현
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.39-77
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    • 2010
  • The cinema of Peter Greenaway has consistently engaged questions of the relationship between the arts and particularly the relations of image and writing to cinema. When different types of images are correlated and merged with each other on the borders of painting, photography, film, video and computer animation, the interrelationships of the distinct elements cause a shift in the notion of the whole image. This analysis proposes to articulate the complex relationship between the 'interartial' dimension and the 'intermedial' dimension in Peter Greenaway's film, (1991). If the interartiality is interested in the interaction between various arts, including the transition from one to another, the intermediality articulates the same type of relationship between two or more media. The interactional relationship is the same on both sides; on the contrary, the relationship between art and media does not show the same symmetry. All art is based on one or more media - the media is a condition existence of art - but no art can't be reduced to the status of media. This suggests that if the interartiality always involves the intermediality, this proposal may not be reversed. First, we analyse a self-conscious investigation into digital art and technology. Prosospero's Books can be read as a daring visual essay that self-consciously investigates the technical and philosophical functions of letters, books, images, animated paintings, digital arts, and the other magical illusions, which have been modern or will be post-modern media to represent the world. Greenaway uses both conventional film techniques and the resources of high-definition television to layer image upon image, superimposing a second or third frame within his frame. Greenaway uses the frame-within-frame as the cinematic equivalent of Shakespeare's paly-within-play : it offer him the possibility to analyse the work of art/artist/spectator relationship. Secondly, we analyse the relationship between the written word, oral word and the books. Like the written word, the oral word changes into a visual image: The linguistic richness and nuances of Shakeaspeare's characters turn into the powerful and authoritative, but monotone, voices of Gielgud-Prospero, who speaks the Shakespearean lines aloud, shaping the characters so powerfully through his worlds that they are conjured before us. Specially each book is placed over the frame of the play's action, only partially covering the image, so that it gives virtually every frame at least two space-time orientations. Thirdly, we try to show how Peter Greenaway uses pictorial references in order to illustrate the context of the Renaissance as well as pictorial techniques and language in order to question the nature of artistic representation. For exemple, The storm is visualised through reference to Botticelli's : the storm of papers swirling around the library is constructed to look like a facsimili copy of Michelangelo's Laurentiana Library in Florence. Greenaway's modern mannerism consists in imposing his own aesthetic vision and his questioning of art beyond the play's meta-theatricality: in other words, Shakespeare''s text has been adapted without being betrayed.

소셜 빅데이터를 활용한 영화촬영지 관광자원화 방안 -전주 지역의 관광체험 SNS 동향 분석을 토대로- (A Study on Tourism Resource Strategy of Film Location using Social Bigdata based on SNS Trend Analysis of Jeonju Area)

  • 박지영;김건;김찬영;오효정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2016
  • 1995년 드라마 <모래시계> 촬영지가 유명 관광지로 각광받고 수많은 관광객들을 불러 모은 이후, 각 지자체는 영화 드라마 촬영을 유치하고자 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 지자체 중에서도 특히 전주시는 국제영화제 개최, 전주영상위원회 및 전주영화종합촬영소 설립 등 촬영을 유치하고자 적극적으로 노력하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 풍부한 기반 환경을 갖췄음에도 불구하고, 촬영 이후에 이를 장기적으로 활용하고자 하는 노력은 타 도시에 비해 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 한계를 보완하기 위하여 대표적인 SNS(Social Network Service)인 트위터(twitter)를 대상으로 특정 구문을 포함한 트윗을 수집, 그 추이를 분석하였다. 이러한 트윗 멘션의 내용 분석을 통해, 본 연구는 전주 지역의 촬영지와 관광지에 실제로 방문하는 관광객의 주요 방문 요인을 알아보고, 나아가 촬영지의 관광자원화를 위한 방안을 제안하였다.

트랜스미디어 향유와 문화정치적 관점에서의 대안적 수용자의 재구성에 관한 연구 (A study on the enjoyment of transmedia and the reconstruction of alternative audiences from a cultural and political perspective)

  • 권호창
    • 트랜스-
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2021
  • 미디어의 수용자는 포괄적인 미디어 환경과의 복잡한 관계 속에서 규정되며, 미디어 환경의 변화에 따라 구성 및 재구성된다. 오늘날 컨버전스나 트랜스미디어 등으로 대변되는 미디어 환경의 변화와 함께 수용자에 관한 논의도 활발히 전개되고 있으며, 그 문화정치적 성격에 대한 긍정적 견해와 부정적 견해 간의 논쟁이 계속되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이항 대립적인 논쟁을 넘어서 새로운 수용자의 복잡성과 양가성을 체계적으로 살펴보고, 그 진보적 가능성이 발현될 수 있는 조건과 기제를 파악하고자 한다. 먼저 오늘날 미디어 환경과 콘텐츠의 변화를 살펴보고 이와 맞물려 있는 수용자의 변화 양상을 관련 연구를 바탕으로 살펴본다. 그리고 새로운 수용자의 문화 정치적 성격에 대한 논쟁을 살펴보고, 자크 랑시에르의 관객의 해방에 관한 논의를 바탕으로 대안적 수용자를 재구성할 방안을 모색해본다. 이를 통해 트랜스미디어 수용자의 유토피아적 계기와 디스토피아적 계기의 성격과 내용을 파악하고 전자를 현실화하기 위해 필요한 사항들을 확인하였다.