• 제목/요약/키워드: Chronic radial tear

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젊은 환자의 외측 불완전 원판형 연골판의 만성 방사상 파열의 관절경적 봉합술 (Arthroscopic Meniscal Repair in a Young Patient with a Chronic Radial Tear of the Incomplete Discoid Lateral Meniscus)

  • 송지훈;임영진;박진영;허순호
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2012
  • 본 증례 보고의 목적은 외측 불완전 원판형 연골판의 만성 방사상 파열이 있는 젊은 환자에서 시행한 봉합술의 결과를 보고자 한다. 원판형 연골판의 전위된 방사상 파열을 배형 성형술과 봉합술로 치료하였다. 술 후 6개월에 시행한 2차 관절경 검사에서 봉합된 연골판은 연속성을 유지한 상태로 치유 되었음을 확인하였다. 만성 방사상 파열이라 하더라도 젊은 환자의 경우 봉합술이 고려될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Isolation of Differentially Expressed Genes in Chondrocytes Treated with Methylprednisolone by Subtractive Hybridization

  • Kim, Ji-Hee;Kang, Soon-Min;Suh, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chong-Rak
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common form of arthritis, involves the destabilization of the normal balance between the degradation and the synthesis of articular cartilage and subchondral bone within a joint. As articular cartilage degrades over time, its smooth surface roughens and bone-against-bone contact ensues, producing the inflammation response symptomatic of this 'wear and tear' disease. Although a variety of genetic, developmental, metabolic, and traumatic factors may initiate the development of osteoarthritis, its symptoms (joint pain, stiffness, and curtailed function) typically evolve slowly, and patients experience periods of relative calm alternation with episodes of inflammation and pain. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology characterized by chronic synovitis and cartilage destruction, affect 1% of the total population. Cartilage is a specialized connective tissue in which the chondrocytes occupy only 5% of the volume. Cartilage is particularly rich in extracellular matrix, with matrix making up 90% of the dry weight of the tissue chondrocytes have cell processes that extend a short distance into the matrix, but do not touch other cells thus in cartilage, cell-matrix interactions are essential for the maintenance of the extracellular matrix. In this study, subtractive hybridization method was utilized to detect genes differentially expressed in chondrocytes treated with methylprednisolone. We have isolated 57 genes that expressed differentially in the chondreocytes by methylprednisolone. 13 clones of them were analyzed with sequencing and their homologies were searched. 8 cDNAS included KIAA 0368, upregulated during skeletal muscle growth 5 (usmg 5), ribosomal protein S 18 (RPS 18), skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor, radial spoke protein 3 (RSP 3), ribosomal protein QM, ribosomal protein L37a (RPL37A), cytochrome coxidase subunit VIII (COX8).

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