• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chosun Mathematics

Search Result 371, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Chinese Mathematics in Chosun (조선(朝鮮)과 중국수학(中國數學))

  • Lee, Chang Koo;Hong, Sung Sa
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2013
  • It is well known that the development of mathematics in eastern Asia was based on Chinese mathematics. Investigating Chinese mathematics books that were brought into Chosun, we study how Chinese mathematics influenced Chosun mathematics. Chinese mathematics books were brought into Chosun in three stages, namely basic mathematics books in the era of King SeJong(1397-1450), Chinese mathematics books influenced by western mathematics in the 17th century and finally those with commentaries on mathematics of Song-Yuan era in the 19th century. We also study the process of their importations.

THE EXISTENCE OF WARPING FUNCTIONS ON RIEMANNIAN WARPED PRODUCT MANIFOLDS

  • Jung, Yoon-Tae;Kim, Seul-Ki;Lee, Ga-Young;Lee, Soo-Young;Choi, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.525-532
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, when N is a compact Riemannian manifold of class (A), we consider the existence of some warping functions on Riemannian warped product manifolds $M=[a,{\infty}){\times}_fN$ with prescribed scalar curvatures.

Mathematics Education of the Chosun Dynasty Based on the Chosun Dynasty Authentic Record (조선왕조실록으로 본 조선시대의 수학교육)

  • Park Hyung Bin;Bang Joo Hyun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-32
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is a comprehensive study of mathematics education in the Chosun Dynasty. The basis of this work relies on actual historical records from the period. As shown in the records, mathematics education during the Chosun Dynasty remained at the level of basic arithmetics. The arithmeticians of the Chosun Dynasty did not have an understanding of more complex mathematical thought. But the simple arithmetics of the Chosun Dynasty facilitated the building up of a unique merchant 'middle class.' So this paper examines the development of mathematics in the Chosun Dynasty through middle class. Although the Chosun Dynasty arithmetics occupy a significant part of mathematics history, this paper details why their thought did not evaluate more advanced mathematical theories.

  • PDF

Chosun Mathematics in the early 18th century (18세기(世紀) 초(初) 조선(朝鮮) 산학(算學))

  • Hong, Sung-Sa;Hong, Young-Hee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • After disastrous foreign invasions in 1592 and 1636, Chosun lost most of the traditional mathematical works and needed to revive its mathematics. The new calendar system, ShiXianLi(時憲曆, 1645), was brought into Chosun in the same year. In order to understand the system, Chosun imported books related to western mathematics. For the traditional mathematics, Kim Si Jin(金始振, 1618-1667) republished SuanXue QiMeng(算學啓蒙, 1299) in 1660. We discuss the works by two great mathematicians of early 18th century, Cho Tae Gu(趙泰耉, 1660-1723) and Hong Jung Ha(洪正夏, 1684-?) and then conclude that Cho's JuSeoGwanGyun(籌 書管見) and Hong's GuIlJib(九一集) became a real breakthrough for the second half of the history of Chosun mathematics.

PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND SCALAR CURVATURE ON SEMIRIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS(I)

  • Jung, Yoon-Tae;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Soo-Young;Shin, Cheol-Guen
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, when N is a compact Riemannian manifold, we discuss the method of using warped products to construct timelike or null future(or past) complete Lorentzian metrics on $M{\;}={\;}[a,{\;}{\infty}){\times}_f{\;}N$ with specific scalar curvatures.

  • PDF