• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chinese engineering

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Study of Large Wind Power Generator with Evaporative Cooling System

  • Wang, Haifeng;Li, Wang;Guo, Hui;Yang, Jie;Gu, Guobiao
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2014
  • Evaporative cooling system has the advantage of high cooling performance, good insulation properties, less electrical fault, easy to maintain and high reliability, can meet the requirements of the cooling system in wind power generators. Based on a large number of theoretical researches and engineering practices, we had a comprehensive study of evaporative cooling wind power generator. Studies show that evaporative cooling system has advantage as the cooling system of wind power generator.

Marine Bioprocess Engineering: Building Bridges from Discovery to Commercialization of Marine Natural Products

  • Zhang, Wei;Jin, Meifeng;Yu, Xinju;Deng, Maicun;Yuan, Quan
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2000
  • Numerous novel marine natural products have been discovered and isolated from varied marine organisms by the diligent bio-prospectors over the past decades. An assessment of the current status of commercial development of these natural compounds indicates only minimal commercialization due to the lack of sustainable supply. To bridge the gaps between discovery and commercialization of these tantalizing bioactive compounds, marine bioprocess engineering is the key for its success. The problems, challenges and opportunities for marine bioprocess engineers are examined for the timely transformation of the discovery into commercial reality. Marine bioprocess engineers will find it the most rewarding practice of their expertise in diving into the ocean.

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A High Performance Interleaved Bridgeless PFC for Nano-grid Systems

  • Cao, Guoen;Lim, Jea-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun;Wang, Huan;Wang, Yibo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1156-1165
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    • 2017
  • A high performance interleaved bridgeless boost power factor correction (PFC) rectifier operating under the critical current conduction mode (CrM) is proposed in this paper to improve the efficiency and system performance of various applications, such as nano-grid systems. By combining the interleaved technique with the bridgeless topology, the circuit contains two independent branches without rectifier diodes. The branches operate in interleaved mode for each respective half-line period. Moreover, when operating in CrM, all the power switches take on soft-switching, thereby reducing switching losses and raising system efficiency. In addition, the input current flows through a minimum amount of power devices. By employing a commercial PFC controller, an effective control scheme is used for the proposed circuit. The operating principle of the proposed circuit is presented, and the design considerations are also demonstrated. Simulations and experiments have been carried out to evaluate theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed circuit.

Dynamic analysis of multi-functional maintenance platform based on Newton-Euler method and improved virtual work principle

  • Li, Dongyi;Lu, Kun;Cheng, Yong;Zhao, Wenlong;Yang, Songzhu;Zhang, Yu;Li, Junwei;Shi, Shanshuang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.2630-2637
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    • 2020
  • The structure design of divertor Multi-Functional Maintenance Platform (MFMP) actuated by hydraulic system for China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) was introduced in this paper. The model of MFMP was established according to maintenance requirements. In this paper, Newton-Euler method and the improved virtual work principle were used, the equivalent driving force of each actuator was obtained through the equivalent Jacobian inverse matrix derived from velocity relationship among the components. The accuracy of the model was verified by ADAMS simulation. The stability control of the heavy-duty components driven by hydraulic cylinders based on Newton-Euler method and improved virtual work principle was established.

A real-time sorting algorithm for in-beam PET of heavy-ion cancer therapy device

  • Ke, Lingyun;Yan, Junwei;Chen, Jinda;Wang, Changxin;Zhang, Xiuling;Du, Chengming;Hu, Minchi;Yang, Zuoqiao;Xu, Jiapeng;Qian, Yi;She, Qianshun;Yang, Haibo;Zhao, Hongyun;Pu, Tianlei;Pei, Changxu;Su, Hong;Kong, Jie
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.3406-3412
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    • 2021
  • A real-time digital time-stamp sorting algorithm used in the In-Beam positron emission tomography (In-Beam PET) is presented. The algorithm is operated in the field programmable gate array (FPGA) and a small amount of registers, MUX and memory cells are used. It is developed for sorting the data of annihilation event from front-end circuits, so as to identify the coincidence events efficiently in a large amount of data. In the In-Beam PET, each annihilation event is detected by the detector array and digitized by the analog to digital converter (ADC) in Data Acquisition Unit (DAQU), with a resolution of 14 bits and sampling rate of 50 MS/s. Test and preliminary operation have been implemented, it can perform a sorting operation under the event count rate up to 1 MHz per channel, and support four channels in total, count rate up to 4 MHz. The performance of this algorithm has been verified by pulse generator and 22Na radiation source, which can sort the events with chaotic order into chronological order completely. The application of this algorithm provides not only an efficient solution for selection of coincidence events, but also a design of electronic circuit with a small-scale structure.

Cloning, Expression, and Characterization of Protease-resistant Xylanase from Streptomyces fradiae var. k11

  • Li, Ning;Yang, Peilong;Wang, Yaru;Luo, Huiying;Meng, Kun;Wu, Nigfeng;Fan, Yunliu;Yao, Bin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 2008
  • The gene SfXyn10, which encodes a protease-resistant xylanase, was isolated using colony PCR screening from a genomic library of a feather-degrading bacterial strain Streptomyces fradiae var. k11. The full-length gene consists of 1,437bp and encodes 479 amino acids, which includes 41 residues of a putative signal peptide at its N terminus. The amino acid sequence shares the highest similarity (80%) to the endo-1,4-${\beta}$-xylanase from Streptomyces coelicolor A3, which belongs to the glycoside hydrolase family 10. The gene fragment encoding the mature xylanase was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The recombinant protein was purified to homogeneity by acetone precipitation and anion-exchange chromatography, and subsequently characterized. The optimal pH and temperature for the purified recombinant enzyme were 7.8 and $60^{\circ}C$, respectively. The enzyme showed stability over a pH range of 4.0-10.0. The kinetic values on oat spelt xylan and birchwood xylan substrates were also determined. The enzyme activity was enhanced by $Fe^{2+}$ and strongly inhibited by $Hg^{2+}$ and SDS. The enzyme also showed resistance to neutral and alkaline proteases. Therefore, these characteristics suggest that SfXyn10 could be an important candidate for protease-resistant mechanistic research and has potential applications in the food industry, cotton scouring, and improving animal nutrition.

High Performance Recognition System for Chinese Character (고성능 한자 인식 시스템)

  • An, Seong-Ok;Ju, Gi-Ho
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1997
  • More than 2,000 different chinese characters are used daily in Korea newspapers and publications. The large repertoire of character pattern are the main difficulties when machine recognition of chinese characters is concerned. The goal of this paper is to conceive, evaluate and refine techniques for high performance Chinese character recognition. A new character classifier was being developed using prototype creation method.

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Aparatus and Method for Inputting Chinese Based on Hunminjeongeum Using Korean Input Keyboard (기존 한글 키보드를 이용한 훈민정음 기반의 한글 병음 중국어 입력기 개발)

  • Sin, Eun-Joo;Choi, Ja-Ryoung;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2020
  • Chinese is the most spoken language in the world. However, because Chinese is a hieroglyphic language, using Chinese in a digital environment is very inconvenient. Chinese users are using Pinyin for Chinese input, but the phonetic representation of the Latin alphabet is not good. Hunminjeongeum has an excellent phonetic representation which can improve Chinese usage in digital environment. Therefore, it is possible to improve the use of Chinese by Chinese users in digital environment and to help Korean users who are learning Chinese. Therefore, this paper proposes a Chinese input method using Hunminjeongeum. In addition, we develop an input software using this input method and verify its effectiveness by evaluating usability.

Recovery of nitrogen by struvite precipitation from swine wastewater for cultivating Chinese cabbage

  • Ryu, Hong-Duck;Lee, Han-Seul;Lee, Sang-Ill
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1253-1264
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    • 2015
  • This study assessed the fertilizing value of struvite deposit recovered from swine wastewater in cultivating Chinese cabbage. Struvite deposit was compared with commercial fertilizers: complex, organic and compost to evaluate the fertilizing effect of struvite deposit. Laboratory pot test obviously presented that the struvite deposit more facilitated the growth of Chinese cabbage than organic and compost fertilizers even though complex fertilizer was the most effective in growing Chinese cabbage. It was revealed that the growth rate of Chinese cabbage was simultaneously controlled by phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). Also, the nutrients such as nitrogen (N), P, K, calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) were abundantly observed in the vegetable tissue of struvite pot. Specifically, P was the most abundant component in the vegetable tissue of struvite pot. Meanwhile, the utilization of struvite as a fertilizer led to the lower accumulation of chromium ($Cr^{6+}$) than other pots, except for compost fertilizer pots, and no detection of cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As) and nickel (Ni) in the Chinese cabbage. The experimental results proved that the optimum struvite dosage for the cultivation of Chinese cabbage was 2.0 g struvite/kg soil. On the basis of these findings, it was concluded that the struvite deposits recovered from swine wastewater were effective as a multi-nutrient fertilizer for Chinese cabbage cultivation.