• 아동학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.99-111
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• 1992

The purpose of this study is to investigate how the broken home influence the personality development. in comparison of the personal characters of the child of broken home with those of the child of normal home. The subjects of this study were III broken homes children and 183 normal homes children of 5th grade. sampled from elementary schools in Busan. The instrument used in this study was the character inventory prepared by Lee Sang Rho. etc. The result of the personality test was compared according to each variable(as follws)and the mean(M) standard deviation(SD) and T -test were obtained. The result of the analysis are as follows: 1. The child of normal homes is superior in superiority than the child of broken homes 2. The boys of mormal homes are superior in sociability than the boys of broken homes, boys of broken homes, but there was no outstanding difference between the girls of normal homes and the girls of broken homes. 3. In the case of extended family. there was no outstanding difference between the child of normal homes and the child of broken homes, but in the case of nuclear family. the child of normal homes is superior in sociability and superiority than the child of broken homes. 4. In the case of only child homes, there was no outstanding difference between the child of normal homes and the child of broken homes, but in the case of sibling child homes. the child of normal homes is superior in sociability and superiority than the child of broken homes.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2005

The present study investigated the effects of socio-drama for improving the self-esteem and self-expression of school children from broken homes. Twenty 4th and 5th grade children from broken homes were sampled from welfare service centers in the Seoul area. Participation was approved by at least one parent. Subjects were divided into two groups, 10 each in the experimental and the control groups. The socio-drama program, designed by the present researchers, was conducted in 12 sessions 90 minutes each, twice a week. Results showed that the self-esteem and the self-expression scoresof the experimental group increased significantly. Positive self-expression behaviors increased, while negative self-expressive behaviors and avoidance behaviors decreased in the experimental group.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1628-1636
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• 2011

본 연구는 결손가정아동에게 원예심리치료 실시 후 정서적 안정에 미치는 효과성에 관한 것으로 사회복지 실천현장에서 원예심리치료 프로그램의 가능성을 검증하여 아동의 정서적 우울, 스트레스, 사회성, 자아존중감 효과를 검증하기 위한 것이다. 연구대상은 생애주기적 방법에 따라 시설에 입소되어있는 13명의 저학년을 대상으로 구성하였으며 자료 수집은 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였다. 원예심리치료 프로그램은 2010년 9월 2일부터 2010년 12월 16일 까지 총 14회기를 실시하였고 연구결과의 요약은 다음과 같다. 원예심리치료의 사회성은 사전 2.23,사후 2.76 변화가 .53점 높아졌으며 스트레스 대처 능력 값은 사전 2.30, 사후 2.82로 사후 스트레스대처능력 값이 .52점 높아 졌으며 유의미하였다.(t= -1.4398, p<.05). 사전 불안감 값이 1.60, 사후 불안감 값이 1.45로 사후 불안감 값이 .15점 낮아졌으며 유의미하였다.(t= -2.3842, p<.05). 사전 자아존중감 값이 2.50, 사후 자아존중감 값이 2.92로 사후 자아존중감 값이 .42점 높아졌으며 통계적으로 유의미하였다(t= -1.1871, p<.05). 사전 정서평가 값이 3.20, 사후 정서평가 값이 5.25로 사후 정서평가 값이 2.05점 높아졌으며 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다(t=-2.4599, p<.05). 이 결과를 토대로 원예심리치료 프로그램이 아동들의 문제를 해결하는 사회복지실천현장에서 다양한 접근방법의 하나로 활동되는 것을 제안한다.