• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chewing movements

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Self-inflicted Tongue Ulceration in a Patient with Tourette Syndrome: A Case Report (뚜렛 증후군 환자에서 자해로 인한 혀 손상 : 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Kkotnim;Kim, Miae;Hwang, Inkyung;Park, Jihyun;Mah, Yonjoo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2016
  • Tourette's syndrome is a chronic neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by the presence of vocal and multiple motor tics. Tics are defined as brief, intermittent, repetitive, unpredictable, purposeless, and stereotyped movements or sounds. Some patients experience physical pain from intense and complex tics. In addition, motor tics can result in self-injury which is a common feature of Tourette's syndrome. A 9-year-old boy was referred by the department of neuropsychiatry because of a severe tongue laceration. His parents reported that he had been biting his tongue irregularly for 2 months before referral and suffered from an intense burning sensation. The repeated biting resulted in ulcers on the tongue, which quickly worsened and led to progressive difficulty chewing and swallowing food. We offered to give him a two-piece removable appliance to limit tongue biting; it was made of soft silicone and fitted to both the maxillary and mandibular arches. As we emphasized that the device could help alleviate his pain, he agreed to accept it and adapted well. Just 3 weeks later, his tongue lesions had healed significantly.

Full mouth rehabilitation in partially edentulous patient with an unstable mandibular position (불안정한 하악위를 가진 부분 무치악 환자에서 전악 수복 증례)

  • Donghwi Yook;Younghoo Lee;Seoung-Jin Hong;Ahran Pae;Kwantae Noh;Hyeong-Seob Kim;Kung-Rock Kwon;Janghyun Paek
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2023
  • In the case of a patients who have lost the centric stop and have a staggered occlusion of the residual teeth, various movements occur when the denture is loaded. Implant placement is necessary to reinforce the retention, support, and stabilization elements to reduce denture movement. However, in this case, considering the patient's age, aversion to surgery, and bone loss, implants were not placed and restoration was performed with a removable partial denture. In this case, it is important to set the correct mandibular position for restoration because the patient has a habit of chewing with the remaining teeth. In this case, a stable mandibular position was established using a gothic arch tracing, and good results were obtained by restoring with partial dentures, so this is reported.

Maxillary complete denture with posterior zirconia occlusion and mandibular implant support fixed prostheses in completely edentulous patients with orofacial dystonia (구강안면 근긴장이상을 가진 완전 무치악 환자에서 구치부 지르코니아 교합면을 갖는 상악 총의치와 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물의 수복)

  • Jong-Min Seo;Chang-Mo Jeong;So-Hyoun Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2023
  • Orofacial dystonia is a neuromotor disorder that causes irregular or repetitive movements of the face, lips, tongue, and jaw involuntarily, also called tic disorder. Edentulous patients with these symptoms experience functional and aesthetic problems, including difficulty using complete dentures, speech and swallowing difficulties, and orofacial pain. In this case, for a patient with orofacial dystonia who experienced complete edentulism at a relatively young age, restorative treatment was performed with a maxillary complete denture with bilateral posterior zirconia occlusal surfaces and a mandibular implant-supported fixed prosthesis, and continuous smile training was performed. The aim was to improve the aesthetics of facial muscles. As a result of the treatment, the patient was very satisfied with not only improved chewing function and aesthetics, but also regained psychological stability and was able to lead a normal daily life, so we would like to report this.