• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical leaves

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Pharmaco-Constituents of Crataegus pinnatifida var. psilosa Leaves(I) - The Constituents from Ether Fraction - (좁은산사나무엽의 약효성분 (I))

  • 오인세;김일혁
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 1993
  • For the investigation of medicinal resources in Crataegus species, the present study was carried out to evaluate the pharmaco-constituents in the leaves of Crataegus Pinnatifida var. psilosa (Rosaceae). Fruits has folk medicine in Korea. From the $Et_{2}$O fraction of MeOH extract, a new compound, apigenin-8-C-(6"-acetyl)-$\beta$-D-glucopyranoside, named psilosin and three known compounds, ursolic acid, phytosterol complex and (-)-epicatechin were isolated and identified on the basis of their physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic evidences (UN, IR, NMR and mass etc.) in comparison with authentics, respectively.

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Studies on the Flavonoid Constituents of Leaves of Lespedeza maximowiczii(I) (Lespedeza maximowiczii엽(葉)의 풀라보노이드 성분(成分) 연구(硏究)(I))

  • Han, Seong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 1976
  • To identify eriodictyol from the leaves of Lespedeza maximowiczii C.K. $S_{CHNEIDER}$, growing in Korea, the fresh leaves collected at Mt. Chil Bo, Geong Gi Province were used in the investigation. A white crystal was isolated from the water extract and it was identified as eriodictyol by its melting point, physico-chemical properties, thin layer chromatography and infrared absorption spectrum patterns.

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Pharmacological activities and the constituents of the leaves of Hedera rhombea Bean (II) : On the constituents of the leaves

  • Lee, Ihn-Rhan;Lee, Min-Suk;Choi, Kyoung-Ah;Seo, Eun-Kyoung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 1993
  • Three phenolic compounds and a dammarane glycoside were isolated from the leaves of Hedera rhombea Bean (Araliaceae). Their structures were characterized as rutin, caffeic acid, 3.5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and kizuta saponin $K_5$ by chemical and spectral analysis.

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Flavonol Glycosides from the Leaves of Kalopanax pictum

  • Jung, Keun-Young;Son, Kun-Ho;Do, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 1992
  • Quercitrin and hyperin were isolated from the leaves of Kalopanax pictum and these structures were characterized on the basis of chemical and spectral data.

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Prediction of Sensory Property from Leaf Chemical Property in Burely Tobacco (버어리종 잎담배의 화학성분에 의한 관능 특성 예측)

  • Jeong, Kee-Taeg;Cho, Soo-Heon;Bock, Jin-Young;Park, Seong-Weon;Lee, Joung-Ryoul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the prediction of sensory property of smoke from the leaf chemical property and characterize leaf chemical components for the best tobacco taste's leaves in burley tobacco. For analytical and sensory evaluations, sixteen grades were used. The major leaf chemical components to predict the sensory property of smoke were ether extract for tobacco-like, chloride for impact and total nitrogen/nicotine for irritation. Within ${\pm}20\;%$ range of difference, the predictable probabilities of sensory property of smoke from the leaf chemical properties were 100 % for tobacco-like, impact and irritation. As a result of K-means cluster analysis on the basis of tobacco taste, the desirable leaf chemical component contents were $6.5{\sim}6.8\;%$ in ether extract, $0.25{\sim}0.30\;%$ in chloride and $1.26{\sim}1.54$ in total nitrogen/nicotine ratio. This study suggest that the some regression equations may be useful to predict the sensory components of tobacco smoke from a few selected leaf chemical properties in burley tobacco and to select the burley tobacco leaves for enhance the tobacco taste of cigarette.