• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical leaves

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Flavonoids from the Leaves of Alnus Maximowiczii Call (두메오리나무 잎의 플라보노이드 화합물)

  • 안경환;도상학;정동욱;김준식;조수민;이민원
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2000
  • Phytochemical examination of the leaves of Alnus maximowiczii Call, one of the indigenous Alnus species grows in Korea, has led to the isolation of three flavonoids. Structure of these flavonoids were elucidated as quercetin-3-O-$\beta$-D-glucopyranoside (1) , quercetin-3-O-$\alpha$-L-rhamnopyranoside (2) and myricetin-3-O-$\alpha$-L-rhamnopyranoside (3) respectively by means of physico-chemical and spectral evidences.

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Flavonoids from the Leaves of Polygalga japonica

  • Do, Jae-Chul;Yu, Young-Jun;Jung, Keun-Young;Son, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1992
  • From the leaves of Polygala japonica, kaempferol (1), astragalin (2), kaempferol $3-O-(6'-O-acetyl)-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ (3) and kaempferol $3,7-di-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ (4), have been isolated and characterized by chemical and spectral means.

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Further Flavonol Glycosides from Myrsine africana Leaves

  • Arot, Lawrence O. Manguro;Midiwo, Jacob Ogweno;Kraus, Wolfgang
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 1997
  • A new flavonol glycoside, quercetin 3-rhamnosyl $(1{\rightarrow}3)$ galactoside [5] was isolated from the leaves of M. africana. The known compounds kaempferol 3-rutinoside [1], 3'-O-methylquercetin 3-rutinoside [2], quercetin 3-rutinoside [3], and quercetin 3-rhamnosyl $(1{\rightarrow}6)$ galactoside [4] were also isolated for the first time from this plant. Their structures were determined by chemical and spectroscopic methods.

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Flavonol Glycosides from the Leaves of Machilus thunbergii

  • Park, Jong-Cheol;Young, Han-Suk;Park, Hee-Juhn;Park, Soon-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1990
  • From the leaves of Machilus thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc. (Lauraceae) afzelin, guaiyaverin and rutin were isolated and identified by chemical and spectral analysis.

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Chemical Constituents of Ranunculaceous Plants (모낭과식물의 성분(成分))

  • Chung, Dong-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 1978
  • The constituents of Ranunculaceae plants are summerized from more than one hundred of papers. Fifteen steroidal alkaloids, thirty two of terpenoids (diterpenes and triterpenes), fifty four isoquinoline alkaloids are recorded. Thirty three papaverines, eighteen berberines, and three hydrastines belong to isoquinoline group. Besides, of alkaloids a number of glycosides are also found. Adonis glycoside, famous cardiotonics, from Adonis and cyanogenin glycoside and calthoside D were identified from the leaves of Thalictrum aquilegifolium and Caltha silvestris. Anemonin, the irritating substance, found in Pulsatilla grandiz $W_{ENDER}$. Kaempf-erol and dihydrokaempferol were isolated and identified from the leaves of Clematis brachyura ^M_{AXIMOWICZ}$ by author in 1968.

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Structures of Two Acylated Flavonol Glucorhamnosides from Ginkgo biloba Leaves

  • Kang, Sam-Sik;Kim, Ju-Sun;Kwak, Wie-Jong;Kim, Ki-Hyup
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1990
  • The position of interglycosidic linkages of two acylated flavonol glucorhamnosides from Ginkgo biloba leaves was unambiguously determined as 1 $\longrightarrow$ 2 linkages rather than 1 $\longrightarrow$ 4 ones on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical evidence.

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Constituents of Acanthopanax koreanum Leaves (섬오갈피나무잎의 성분 (I))

  • 정지연;한덕룡
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 1991
  • A new lupane triterpenoid saponin, 3, 11-dihydroxy-lupan-20-en-28-oic acid 28-o-$\alpha$-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1$\rightarrow$4)-$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl-(1$\rightarrow$6)-B-D-glucopyranosyl ester, have been isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax koreanum Nakai (Araliaceae) together with one known flavonol glycoside, rutin. The structure were elucidated on the basis of spectral and chemical evidence.

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Phytochemical Studies on the Barks of Acanthopanax senticosus forma intermis (좀가시 오갈피나무의 성분연구)

  • 육창수;김선창;김창종;한덕룡
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1991
  • Chemical constituents of fruits, leaves and barks of Acanthopanax senticosus forma inermis were studied. Their fruits have higher contents of crude ash, crude protein, crude fat, fructose and glucose than those of other Acanthopanax species, and contained larger amount of glutamic acid and malic acid among amino acid and organic acid, respectively. The compounds identified from their barks and leaves, were $\beta$-sitosterol and stigmasterol, sesamin, savinin, syringaresinol diglucoside, oleanolic acid, chiisanoside and polyacetytene ($C_9H_{10}O_2$, mp. 62~63).

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