• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical Weapon Convention

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Analysis Study on 32nd OPCW Proficiency Test Sample with GC-TSQ CI (GC-TSQ CI 분석법을 이용한 제32차 OPCW 숙련도 시험 시료 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunsuk;Jung, Changhee;Lee, Yonghan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.828-835
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    • 2014
  • GC-TSQ CI technique was applied for analysis of samples for the $32^{nd}$ OPCW proficiency test. Eight chemical weapon convention(CWC) related chemicals were identified by product ion mode analysis with GC-TSQ in the samples. Choice of specific precursor ion made it possible to supply selective total ion chromatograms(TICs) of target molecule. GC-TSQ CI anaylsis technique was useful method for chemical warfare agent verification because analysis selectivity was improved by choice of mother molecule as precursor ion and gave mass spectra.

A Study on 2010 Beijing Convention for Antiterrorism of International Aviation - Compared Beijing Convention(2010) with Montreal Protocol - (국제항공테러방지 북경협약(2010)에 관한 연구 - 몬트리올협약과의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Ho-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.79-112
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    • 2010
  • The Beijing Convention of 2010 taken together effectively establishes a new broader and stronger civil aviation security framework. This adoption would significantly advance cooperation in prevent of the full range of unlawful acting relation to civil aviation and the prosecution and punishment of offenders. First, the Beijing Convention of 2010 will require parties to criminalize a number of new and emerging threats to the safety of civil aviation, including using aircraft as a weapon and organizing, directing and financing acts of terrorism. These new treaties reflect the international community's shared effort to prevent acts of terrorism against civil aviation and to prosecute and punish those who would commit them. Second, this convention will also require States to criminalize the transport of biological, chemical, nuclear weapons and related material. These provisions reflect the nexus between non-proliferation and terrorism and ensure that the international community will act to combat both. Third, this Convention shall not apply to aircraft used in military, customs or police services. As a substitute, International Humanitarian Law will be applied in a case. Moreover, the National Jurisdiction and the application of the law will be extended farther. The treaty promotes cooperation between States while emphasizing the human rights and fair treatment of terrorist suspects.

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Single Drop Microextraction for Analysis of Mustard Gas(HD) (수포작용제(HD) 분석을 위한 단일방울 미세농축법 연구)

  • Park, Yang-Ki;Kim, Sung-Ki;Son, Byung-Hoon;Park, Myeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • A fast, simple, inexpensive, and reproducible sample preparation for extraction and analysis of HD in water was studied using single-drop microextraction(SDME) and GC-MS. Operation parameters, such as extraction solvent, extraction time were optimized. The optimized conditions were $1\{mu}L$ trichloroethylene and 10 min extraction time. In these conditions, about 42 times higher enrichment factor(EF) was obtained. The detection limit of HD was $1\{mu}g/L$, and the precision expressed as relative standard deviation was about 9.0%.