• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristics of System

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Transient Characteristics of Separately Excited d-c Motor Driven by Thyristor d-c Chopper (Thyristor 직류 Chopper방식으로 구동되는 직류타여자식 전동기의 과도특성해석법)

  • Hee Young Chun
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1972
  • The transient characteristics of separately excited d-c motor driven by thyristor d-c chopper is studied in this paper. The armature controlled system is applied. As a result of theoretrical analysis the following conculsions were drawn: (1) For the transient analysis, it is recognized that the state transition analysis is a more general method and powerful tool than the state equation method or signal flow graph method, although it includes iterative matrix calculations. And the system is dealt with a finite width sampled-data system in the state transition analysis. (2) The transient characteristics of the motor angular velocity and its torque to the sampling duration variation are compared with those due to the amplitude variation of d-c chopper voltage as follows. The attenuation rate of the transient characteristics is equal in both cases, but the initial value of the transient characteristics in former case is greater than in latter case. (3) The roots of characteristics equation of the system lie inside the unit circle of the Z-plane. Therefor the system is stable. Further it is found that as the sampling duration is decreased the relative stability is lessened.

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A Study on the Relationships between Organizational Factors and Characteristics of Category Management System in Domestic Retail Industry

  • Lim, Kwan-Bin;Yoon, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2018
  • This study conducted to identify the impact of organizational factors on the characteristics of category management system, market orientation and collaboration orientation, in domestic retail industry, and also to identify the relationship between organizational factors and category management system's characteristics varies depending on the business type, retailer and supplier. To accomplish these research purposes, the study performed statistical analyses using a total of 94 samples. The results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the organizational factors that affect market orientation of the category management system were found to be information technology infrastructure and organizational management system, and the organizational factors that affect collaborative orientation of the category management system were found to be partnerships and organizational management systems. Second, the relationship between market orientation and collaborative orientation of the category management system does not differ by the business type.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Diesel Automobile Engine with Ultrasonic Fuel Feeding System(II)-On the Spray Characteristics and Engine Performance- (초음파 연료분사장치용 디젤자동차의 성능향상에 관한 연구(II)-분무특성과 기관성능에 대하여-)

  • Yang, J.K.;Jung, J.D.;Ryu, J. I.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1994
  • This is an experimental study on the performance characteristics of Diesel Automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system. For this purpose, ultrasonic fuel feeding system was made and atomization characteristics was measured. Base on this result, carried out engine dynamometer test to investigate the performance characteristics of diesel automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system in comparison with conventional diesel fuel injector. The results are as follows. 1) In the spray characteristics test, fuel particle sizes were decreased about 11%~21%. 2) In engine dynamometer test, -The power was increased about 5%~11%. -The thermal efficiency was improved about 6%~11%. -The specific fuel consumption was improved about 6%~19%. -The smoke concentration was decreased about 11%~50%.

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A Numerical Analysis on the Spray Characteristics at Different Injection System Parameters in a Common-rail Diesel Engine (연료분사계 변수의 변화에 따른 커먼레일 디젤엔진의 분무특성에 관한 수치적 분석)

  • Lee, Suk-Young;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2010
  • This paper present the diesel spray characteristics at different injection system parameters in a HSDI diesel engine. The spray characteristics was calculated by the coupled simulation of fuel injection system model and three-dimensional KIVA-3V code with TAB spray model. The relevant injection parameters are accumulator volume, control chamber initial volume, control orifice diameter, needle valve diameter and nozzle chamber initial volume, etc. Parametric investigation with respect to twelve relevant injection parameters showed that there was a significant advantage in varying control chamber initial volume, control chamber orifice diameter, and nozzle chamber orifice diameter with respect to effect the SMD and fuel injection speed. Consequently, in order to design the fuel injection system for spray characteristics, it seems reasonable to suppose to be optimized the fuel injection system.

A Study on the Identification and Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Large Structure by Component Mode Synthesis Method (부분 구조합성법을 이용한 대형구조물의 동특성 규명 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;이정환;임동규
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, to identify the dynamic characteristics of antenna system, the antenna is divided into 4 components and those were analyzed with a conventional FEM package MSC/NASTRAN. Using a Component Mode Synthesis Method, dynamic characteristics of total system is also identified. The Coherence of each component to total system is evaluated by using strain and kinetic component to total system is evaluated by using strain and kinetic energy. The improving strategy of dynamic characteristics is suggested by changing mass and stiffness of large coherence components.

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Comparison of PID and Feedback Linearization Control for Magnetic Levitation System (자기부상 시스템의 PID 제어와 Feedback Linearization 제어와의 성능비교)

  • 박종석;김동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.263-263
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    • 2000
  • Electromagnetic Suspension(EMS) System produces no noise, friction and heat through non-contacting operation Therefore, the applicable device using EMS system has a lot of attraction in case of the high-speed and non-contacting transmission EMS with nonlinear properties requires a precise airgap position control and stable kinematics characteristics under the disturbances, In this study, the nonlinear system was linearized by a Nonlinear Feedback Lineariztion(NFL) method. The NFL method requires that the modelling should be exact, and the state variables should be measured and a rapidly operating controller be necessary on account of a heavy data calculating In the experiments. the ideal control characteristics of the NFL was acquired through simulation at first. then the characteristics of the actual system were compared with those of simulation. In addition, the results by NFL were examined and analysed considering the characteristics of the PID control. The Control by NFL shows much stable control characteristics than the PID control. Whereas, the steady state errors occur for various disturbances. hence a robust control design is remained for a further study.

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A Study of Performance Test of High Speed Solenoid for Fuel Injector in Diesel Engine (디젤기관의 분사밸브를 위한 고속 솔레노이드의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, K.H.;Rha, J.H.;Ahn, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2001
  • In the DI diesel engine of passenger cars, common rail injection system have been used to improve the engine performance and reduce the exhaust emission by controlling injection timing, injection pattern, and injection duration. In case that common rail injection system is applied to high speed DI diesel engine, it is necessary to have high response and good repetition characteristics. These characteristics of injector depend on the characteristics of solenoid. Thus, to apply the common rail injection system in the high speed diesel engine, we had designed and made a multi-pole solenoid, and carried out repetition, response test to compare the multi-pole solenoid with the gasoline Injector solenoid. The result shows that repetition and response characteristics of multi-pole solenoid have better characteristics than the gasoline injector solenoid.

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An Analysis of Effect of a Fit Between Success Factors of ERP Implementation and Information Characteristics of ERP System on System Performance (ERP도입의 성공요인과 시스템 정보특성간의 적합성이 시스템 성과에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Lim, Kyu-Chan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2006
  • To achieve this study, this study divide success factors of ERP implementation into organizational, environmental and information and group system information characteristics into form, content, source and supply frequency of information and is to verify an effect of two factors on system performance(user satisfaction). After selecting 250 SMBs in sample, this study use 79 questionaires for analysis. And all SMBs which was sampled in this study are manufacturing companies and don't consider respondent's position. The results of this study are as follows. First, there is a positive effect of a fit between organizational factors and system information characteristics on system performance. Second, there is a positive effect of a fit between environmental factors and system information characteristics on system performance. and third, there is positive effect of a fit between information factors and system information characteristics on system performance.

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Characteristics Improvement of a PZT Actuator for Metal Printing (메탈 프린팅용 압전액추에이터의 특성개선)

  • Yun, S.N.;Ham, Y.B.;Kim, C.Y.;Park, P.Y.;Kang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the hysteresis characteristics of a stack type piezoelectric actuator using system identification and tracking control. Recently, several printing methods that are cost less and faster than previous semiconductor processes have been developed for the production of electric paper and RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification). The system proposed in this study prints by spraying the molten metal. And this system consist of a nozzle, heating furnace, operating actuator and an XYZ 3-axis stage. As an operating system, the piezoelectric(PZT) actuator is a very useful tool for position control of the metal printing system. However, the PZT actuator has a hysteresis nonlinearity due to the ferroelectric characteristics of the PZT element. This hysteresis causes problem position control characteristics in the system and deteriorates the performance of the system. In this study, an investigation was conducted to improve the hysteresis characteristics of the PZT actuator that has an output displacement for the input voltage. In order to reduce the hysteresis nonlinearity of the PZT actuator, this proposed a inverse hysteresis model and a mathematic modeling method that can express the geometric relationship between voltage and displacement. In addition, system identification and PID control methods were examined. Also, it was confirmed that the proposed control strategy gives good tracking performance.

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Roll Characteristics Evaluation due to the Steering of a SUV with MR Dampers (MR댐퍼를 장착한 SUV의 조향으로 인한 롤 특성 평가)

  • Kang, I.P.;Baek, W.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2009
  • This study is about roll characteristics evaluation to show the advantage of using MR(magneto-rheological) dampers for steering of a SUV(sports utility vehicle). Roll characteristics is very important to observe the roll-propensity of the SUV. ADAMS/Car program was used to simulate the basic steering motion, using 63 D.O.F. vehicle model. Sky-Hook and Ground-Hook control algorithms were used as a semi-active suspension system controller. The roll characteristics from the steering motion were compared between the simulation results from the semi-active suspension system and the passive suspension system.

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