• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of Policy

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데이터기반 의사결정을 위한 정책 및 사업 속성 분류체계 개발 연구 (A Study on Development of Policy Attributes Taxonomy for Data-based Decision Making)

  • 김사랑
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.1-34
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Due to the complexity of policy environment in modern society, it is accepted as common basics of policy design to mix up a variety of policy instruments aiming the multiple functions. However, under the current situation of written-down policy specification, not only the public officers but also the policy researchers cannot easily grasp such frameworks as policy portfolio. The purpose of this study is to develop "Policy Attributes Taxonomy" identifying and classifying the public programs to help making decisions for allocative efficiency with effectiveness-based information. Design/methodology/approach To figure out the main scheme and classification criteria of Policy Attributes Taxonomy which represents characteristics of public policies, previous theories and researches on policy components were explored. In addition, to test taxonomic feasibility of certain information system, a set of "Feasibility Standards" was drawn from "requirements for well-organized criteria" of eminent taxonomy literatures. Finally, current government classification system in the area of social service was tested to visualize the application of Taxonomy and Standards. Findings Program Taxonomy Schemes were set including "policy goals", "policy targets", "policy tools", "logical relation" and "delivery system". Each program and project could be condensed into these attributes, making their design more easily distinguishable. Policy portfolio could be readily made out by extracting certain characteristics according to this scheme. Moreover, this taxonomy could be used for rearrangement of present "Program Budget System" or estimation of "Basic Income".

Towards an Innovation Policy in the Post Catch-Up Era

  • Hwang, Hye-Ran;Choung, Jae-Yong
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2013
  • As the catch-up innovation system was exposed to a new competition environment in which second-tier catch-up countries reduced the gap with Korea and advanced Korean firms entered into the frontier product market, it is experiencing system delay in terms of organizational and policy change. Therefore, innovation policy needs to be reorganized from a dynamic perspective to analyze the problems in the transition period and enable the system to overcome organizational and institutional delays. This article investigates the characteristics of transition periods in terms of external environment changes and internal socio-economic pressures. Based on the analysis of environment changes and catch-up system characteristics, it suggests the framework for policy intervention, direction, and practical principles for post catch-up innovation policy. In particular, it suggests the network-based developmental state and policy implementation in order to overcome the limitation of centralized developmental state of catch-up periods.

The Concepts and Issues of Societal Innovation Policy

  • Song, Wichin
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Innovation Policy has evolved to solve social problems through technological innovation. Industrial innovation policy promotes technological innovation so that it consolidates industrial competitiveness and aims at economic growth; however, societal innovation policy promotes technological innovation in the social service domain to improve the quality of life and strengthen sustainability. A different policy regime is required because the objectives and directions of societal innovation policy are different from those of industrial innovation policy. This report consolidates the concepts and characteristics of societal innovation policy that suggest policy options.

건강가정기본법 제정과정에 나타난 가족 및 가족정책 담론 (A Study on the Discourse of Family and Family Policy in the Legislative Process of Strong Family Act)

  • 김인숙
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.253-280
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구의 분석결과 "건강가정 진영"의 가족담론은 사적 도덕률의 중시, 탈제도화에 대한 거부감, 가족문제를 개인적, 도덕적 문제로 바라봄, 가족을 통제하고 관리하는 존재로서의 국가 배치 등이었고, "비판 진영"의 가족담론은 정상가족으로서의 건강가정, 사회적, 구조적 문제로서의 가족문제, 가족을 지원하는 보조적 위치로서 국가를 바라보고 있었다. 가족정책 담론은 "건강가정 진영"은 "사회적(인과적) 효용"이라는 정당화의 논리, 국가주의적 사고와의 결합, 가족가치를 회복하기 위한 수단으로서의 가족정책, 이분화된 가족정책을 견지했고, "비판진영"은 간주관적 합의로서의 정당화 논리, 양성평등의 도구이자 복지국가 확장의 지룃점으로서의 가족정책, 이분화된 아젠다에 대한 비판으로 가족정책 담론을 끌고 나갔다. "건강가정" 담론은 시간의 흐름에 따라 구성되어갔고 그 과정에서 국가주의와 신자유주의라는 체계담론과 접합되었다.

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한국 가족의 전환기적 특성과 가족정책 (Characteristics of Transitional Period of Korean Family and Family Policy)

  • 이승미;송혜림;이완정;성미애;진미정;이현아
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2012
  • Since the Framework Act on Healthy Families came into effect in 2005, family policy has become a primary field of social policy, and 'family' has emerged as an important keyword for solving Korean society's various phenomena and problems. In order to seek practical plans for reforming social policy through family policy, this thesis has analyzed the transitional characteristics of Korean families in relation to where Korean families currently stand and the situation they are facing. This thesis has also reviewed the content of family policy in the master plan of healthy families, the starting point of the actual family policy, and other related policies. It also has analyzed the key content of child care support policy. From these various analyses and discussions, this thesis has emphasized "family care" as the keyword of family policy, family effect analysis as the means of reinforcing family perspective, and family integrity for policy effectiveness.

Factors and Implications for Creative Scientists: A Systems View of Creativity

  • Kim, Wangdong
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2010
  • This study examines three factors - personal, academic features and governmental research environment - that influences the research of creative scientists based on a Systems Model of Creativity and tries to deprive policy implications. First, this study investigates the characteristics of creative scientists' research through a literature review. Next, it analyzes the features of academic characteristics, and creative research environments by the interviews of nine creative scientists in Korea. Lastly, it draws its implications and analyzes the limitations of this research.

Technological Characteristics by Industry and Innovation Strategy

  • Hwang, Gyuhee;Kim, Ho-jin;Jeon, Soo-yeon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.138-151
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    • 2017
  • This aim of the study is to show the necessity of implementing an industrial innovation strategy with consideration given to characteristics of the industrial technology. The relationship between industrial technological characteristics and innovation performance is analyzed by using an innovation survey as well as a human capital corporate panel (HCCP). The time-lag effect is also examined. Findings of the analysis show that high-tech industries have entered the post catch-up technology innovation stage in the mid-2000s, but low-tech industries still seem to stay in the catch-up stage. In terms of technology policy, the additional technology innovation support policy should focus on enhancing the innovation capability of the middle and low technology industries, since high technology industries are already developing their own innovation capability. It is necessary to strengthen capacity building through technical cooperation with technology consulting, rather than providing technical support through suppliers.

스마트교육의 정책 분석을 통한 추진 전략 및 과제 발굴의 시사점 : 정책 특징, 역사적 접근, 정책 내용을 중심으로 (Implications For Strategies And Finding Subjects Through Policy Analysis of SMART Education: Characteristics of Policy, Historical Approach, Contents Analysis)

  • 김영록
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 스마트교육정책의 태동 배경을 밝히고, 스마트교육정책이 가지고 있는 정책적 특징을 분석하여 정책과제와 정책 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 먼저 스마트교육정책은 배분 정책의 유형에 따른 특성을 가지고 있다. 둘째, 스마트교육정책은 다른 정책에 비해 정책의 유형적인 정도(tangibility)가 매우 큰 편이며, 정책 효과(impact)에 대한 검증이 필요한 단계라고 할 수 있다. 셋째 스마트교육정책은 그동안 우리나라에서 1996년부터 추진되어온 교육정보화 종합 발전 방안의 역사적, 맥락적 동질성을 계승한 정책으로 향후 정책 추진에 있어서도 이에 기반한 추진전략이 필요하다. 넷째, 스마트교육정책은급변하는 정책 환경에 발맞추어 정책 추진에 있어서도 큰 폭의 유연성을 확보하여야 할 것이다. 따라서 과학적 정책 설계와 전략적 투자가 이루어져야 하고, 정책 오류 사례 등을 관리하여 향후 정책 설계에 활용할 필요가 있다.

미국상점의 환불제도하의 의복구매행동 특성 -미국거주 한국인을 대상으로- (The Characteristics o Clothing Buying Behavior Under The Refund Policy of U.S. Stores - Focus on Korean Subjects Living in U.S-)

  • 김미영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 1999
  • The main objectives of this study were to investigate the characteristics of clothing buying behavior under the refund policy of stores (CCBBURPS) and the influence variables on CCBBURPS and to build the model of CCBBURPS. Additionally frequency and reasons for refund were researched. The interviews with 26 subjects the reviews of previous studies and the empirical investigation were processed for the study. The data was collected from 163 Korean females living in U.S. and analyzed by frequency mean factor analysis {{{{ chi ^2 }}-test, t-test and regression. The following results were found : the easyness of decision making (EDM) the loyalty of refund policy store (LRPS) and the increase of buying (IB) were found as the characteristics of clothing buying behaviors under the refund policy. EDM, LRPS and IB were influenced by clothing attitudes-shopping involvement and perceived buying risk-. The frequency of refund with 10 purchases was usually 0~1 times(38.7%) or 1~2 times (38.7%) The reasons for refund were : size unflattering appearance design com\ulcorner. The model of CCBBURPS was built based on the above findings(fig. 1)

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노근리 디지털 아카이브 수집정책 연구 (Collection Development Policy for the No Gun Ri Digital Archive)

  • 신동희;김유승
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2016
  • 수집정책은 기록관리기관에서 장서를 구축하는 데 있어 법적 당위성과 내용적 일관성을 위해 반드시 필요한 문서다. 특히, 구조적, 재정적 지속성이 부족한 디지털 아카이브에서는 장서 구축의 가이드라인이 절실하다. 하지만, 디지털이라는 태생적 특성과 대다수 프로젝트 형식으로 이루어지는 디지털 아카이브의 특이성으로 인해 수집정책의 요소와 내용은 실물 기록물을 수집하는 기관의 수집정책과는 달라지게 된다. 본 연구는 노근리 디지털 아카이브를 위한 수집정책을 마련하기 위해 시작되었다. 선행연구와 이론적 배경의 분석을 바탕으로 기존의 디지털 아카이브 수집정책 사례를 조사하고, 노근리사건과 노근리 디지털 아카이브의 성격과 특성을 분석하였다. 이렇게 탐구된 내용을 기반으로 노근리 디지털 아카이브의 수집정책을 구축하였다.