• 한국방재학회 논문집
• /
• 제9권6호
• /
• pp.51-56
• /
• 2009

안전 및 품질 평가시스템은 유해물질 재난을 예방하기 위해 유해물질의 생산 저장 수송 취급에 매우 중요하다. 현재 유해물질은 플라스틱, 가정의 세척제, 비료 또는 석유관련제품으로 우리의 일상생활 어디에서든지 존재하고 있다. 그러나 유해물질은 인간이나 환경에 누출되었을 때 매우 위험한 물질이다. 유해물질은 석유기반 경제시대에 매우 폭넓게 사용되고 있다. 우리나라의 환경부는 전세계적으로 유해물질의 유형이 약 십만개가 넘을 것으로 추산하고 있다. 또한 매년 4백개 이상의 새로운 물질이 개발되고 있다. 따라서 유해물질 관리측면에서 우리는 유해물질 사고로부터 안전한가에 대해 의문이 제기될 수 있다. 1984년에 발생해 6,400명이 넘는 사망자와 3만명 이상의 부상자를 낸 인도 보팔사고는 이러한 우리의 유해물질 안전에 대한 불안을 증폭시키는 대표적인 사례이다. 우리나라는 최근 산업의 고도화로 각종 유해물질 사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 따라서 낙후된 유해물질 관리시스템을 자기관리가 가능한 안전시스템으로 전환하기 위한 위험평가시스템의 구축이 우리사회에 요구되고 있다. 본 연구는 유해물질 위험평가시스템 구축을 위한 기반을 제공하기 위해 지난 10년동안 유해물질 관련시설에서 발생한 사고사례들을 연구의 대상으로 하여 유해물질 시설사고의 특성을 빈도분석, 교차분석 등의 통계기법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 사고시설 유형과 연도, 계절, 발생지역, 사망자 발생간 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 산업공학
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.29-36
• /
• 2000

Many organizations have applied the traditional Information Strategy Planning methodologies to planning knowledge management. This approach, however, cannot sufficiently realize the strategic value of various kinds of knowledge. To overcome above problems, this research classifies knowledge according to its features and identifies characteristics of each knowledge category. And then, structured Knowledge Strategy Planning methodology, $P^2-KSP$, is proposed. With $P^2-KSP$, an organization can identify organizational knowledge and develop KM architecture from both perspectives of the performance measurement system and business processes.

• 한국물환경학회지
• /
• 제26권4호
• /
• pp.598-607
• /
• 2010

One of constraints in the application of unit-load method to estimate non-point pollution loads in the total water pollutant load management system (TWPLMS) is the limited numbers of applicable unit-loads. Since only 7 unit-loads are currently available for total 28 land-use categories in the national land register data, each unit-loads inevitably have to represent several land-use categories regardless of their actual land coverage characteristics. As a way to minimize the problem, this study suggested a nested application of the available unit-loads based on the analysis of high resolution aerial images taken in the Kyeongan watershed. Statistical analysis of three selected land-use categories such as school, apartment complex, and golf course showed that there exit significant (95% confidence level) relationships between the registered land-uses and actual land coverages. The school and apartment complex currently considered as 100% ground have only 65% and 80% of ground characteristics, respectively. Golf course, which is considered as 100% pasture, has about 5% of ground area. This indicates that the unit-load method using in TWPLMS can give over estimated non-point pollutant loads for the school and apartment complex (19.8~54.4%) but under estimation for the golf course (80.9%).

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.464-473
• /
• 2018

The objective of this study is to develop a sizing system of fitness clothing that can properly accommodate various body sizes of Korean senior women. The sizing system of upper and lower fitness clothing was developed in the present study by selection of key variables, identification of size category candidates, and determination of an optimal sizing system. First, key anthropometric dimensions (stature and bust circumference for upper clothing and stature; waist circumference for lower clothing) were identified by factor analysis on the direct body measurements (n = 272) and 3D whole-body scan data (n = 271) of Korean senior women in Size Korea. Second, sizing system candidates based on the key dimensions of upper and lower clothing were explored using a grid method and an optimization method. Lastly, among the sizing system candidates, optimal sizing systems of upper and lower clothing were selected in terms of accommodation rate. Five size categories (short/small, short/medium, tall/small, tall/medium, and tall/large) were selected as the optimal sizing systems of upper and lower clothing with 89% and 78% of accommodation rate, respectively, for the Korean senior women. The anthropometric characteristics of the representative humans of the optimal size categories would be of use in the design of fitness compressive wear for the better fit and effectiveness of exercise and health of Korean senior women.

• 한국기록관리학회지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.155-175
• /
• 2018

이 연구의 목적은 함평사건희생자유족회의 소장 기록물에 대한 분류체계를 마련하는 데에 있다. 이에 따라 기록물의 맥락을 기능적 출처주의를 통해 구현하며, 기록물을 효과적으로 활용할 수 있도록 유형별 특성과 생산시기별 특성을 반영한 분류표를 제시하였다. 기능분류체계 개발 방법론인 DIRKS를 사용하여 함평사건희생자유족회의 업무분석을 수행함으로써, 업무기능-업무활동-처리행위로 이어지는 업무분류표를 도출한다. 함평사건희생자유족회 소장 기록물을 유형과 생산시기별 특성을 고려하여 그 범주를 결정한다. 기록물 맵핑은 업무분류표에 해당하는 업무분류체계에 1차적으로 실행하고, 2차적으로는 업무분류에 유형분류와 시대분류를 접목한 다중분류체계에 맵핑한다. 업무주제-업무활동-처리행위-유형-시대의 형태로 이어지는 기록물 분류표를 도출한다.

• 지능정보연구
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.159-182
• /
• 2009

본 연구에서는 기업에 이미 전산화되어 표준적인 형태로 존재하는 거래데이터를 이용하여 상품을 노드(node)로 놓고 동일 고객이 구매한 상품을 연결선(edge)으로 이은 상품 네트워크를 구성하였다. 사회 네트워크 분석에 널리 이용되는 중심성(Centrality)과 집중도(Centralization)를 구해서 고객의 구매패턴에서 중심이 되는 상품을 파악하였으며, 다른 상품들과 직간접적으로 연계되어 판매되는 상품관계의 총체적 흐름을 파악하고자 하였다. 또한성별, 연령별, 판매지역, 그리고 계절별 고객의 구매활동으로부터 도출되는 상품 네트워크에서 어떤 차이가 나타나는지 네트워크의 관점에서 밝히고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 상품간의 구매관계 정보를 이용하여 교차판매, 상향판매, 그리고 추가판매 등을 보다 적극적으로 유도함으로써 기업의 매출증대와 더불어 판매상품의 다양성을 확보하기 위한 전략구축 방법과 평가 방법을 제시한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.49-68
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study was 1) to review communal housing in the UK, 2) to consider the policy implications for elderly communal housing in Korea. The research methods used were 1) literature review about communal housing and related policy in the UK 2) field survey in the UK 3) interpretative suggestion for the proper policy implication to develope communal housing for the elderly in Korea. Sheltered housing in the UK had been developed as communal housing for the elderly with special needs since the 1970s. The type of sheltered housing were category 1 and category 2. Very sheltered housing with more facilities and meal services was added in 1980s. Sheltered housing was evaluated as the most humanistic solution for older people in the UK in 1980s. Because of the policy of moving institutional care to community care, sheltered housing became less in demand because of more options for older people including being able to stay in their own home. So new completion of sheltered housing by registered social landlords reduced saliently. Sheltered housing already totalled over half million units in which 5% of all elderly over 65 still lived and a small quantity of private sector for sale schemes emerged in the 1990s. The reason why the residents moved to sheltered housing was for sociable, secure, and manageable living arrangements. In general the residents were satisfied with these characteristics but dissatisfied with the service charge and quality of meals, especially in category 2.5 schemes. The degree of utilisation of communal spaces and facilities depended on the wardens ability and enthusiasm. Evaluation of sheltered housing indicated several problems such as wardens duty as a \"good neighbour\" ; difficult-to-let problems with poor location or individual units of bedsittiing type with shared bathroom ; and the under use of communal spaces and facilities. Some ideas to solve these problems were suggested by researchers through expanding wardens duty as a professional, opening the scheme to the public, improving interior standards, and accepting non-elderly applicants who need support. Some researchers insisted continuing development of sheltered housing, but higher standards must be considered for the minority who want to live in communal living arrangement. Recently, enhanced sheltered housing with greater involvement of relatives and with tied up policy in registration and funding suggested as an alternative for residential care. In conclusion, the rights of choice for older people should be policy support for special needs housing. Elderly communal housing, especially a model similar to sheltered housing category 2 with at least 1 meal a day might be recommended for a Korean Model. For special needs housing development either for rent or for sale, participation of the public sector and long term and low interest financial support for the private sector must be developed in Korea. Providing a system for scheme managers to train and retrain must be encouraged. The professional ability of the scheme manager to plan and to deliver services might be the most important factor for the success of elderly communal housing projects in Korea. In addition the expansion of a public health care service, the development of leisure programs in Senior Citizens Centre, home helper both for the elderly in communal housing and the elderly in mainstream housing of the community as well. Providing of elderly communal housing through the modified general Construction Act rather than the present Elderly Welfare Act might be more helpful to encourage the access of general people in Korea. in Korea.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.24-35
• /
• 2015

향후 교육시설의 노후화 관리는 단편적인 개 수공사가 아닌 안전하고 쾌적한 교육환경을 목적으로 하는 시설물의 기능을 고려한 통합적인 서비스 관점에서 이루어져야 한다. 이를 위해 현행 유지관리에서 주류를 이루고 있는 편향된 성능기반 관점의 한계성을 인지하고 시설물이 제공해야 하는 유지관리 서비스의 기능과 속성을 반영한 유지관리 체계를 구축하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 교육시설물에서 제공하는 시설물 서비스 기능의 적절한 평가를 위해 서비스 수준 인지에 영향을 미치는 유지관리 항목들을 도출하고, 이를 적절한 범주로 설정하여 향후 지속적이고 효율적인 유지관리 체계를 구축하기 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 주요 유지관리 범주별 영향요인을 측정하기 위한 설명변수가 제시되었고, 그 타당성을 확인하기 위하여 전문가들을 대상으로 수행된 설문에 대해서 적절한 통계적 검증을 수행하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제38호
• /
• pp.266-273
• /
• 2003

The culture is a product of the century, and so a worldwide-recognized cultural legacy is like an incorporeal property owned by a country. It is a new legacy created In new environment conditions among countries. The meaning of this study is to give wider publicity to our intangible cultural properties through active database research. There are a significant number of museums that manage tangible cultural properties at a national level, but we can find that most stay very superficial in the aspects of database protection, classification system, and demonstration method. This is a critical physical factor that makes it difficult to create an information-oriented management system, or to manage intangible cultural properties as incorporeal entities. The preservation of tangible cultural properties may be a more proper approach of handing down valuable national characteristics to posterity In that they can show those characteristics more readily. Unlike tangible cultural properties, the preservation of intangible cultural properties requires a different approach and process. They are treated as a category of human cultural assets because of their incorporeity and formlessness. Since those intangible cultural properties to be preserved and quantified at a national level, it is an important consideration in the study on cultural properties. The objectives of this study are to present the intangible products by making the best use of the information society's merits; rediscover human elements constituting those products; ultimately help promote our cultural succession and development by databasing such human elements.

• 보건행정학회지
• /
• 제26권4호
• /
• pp.333-342
• /
• 2016

Background: The use of therapeutic materials based on new health technology has increased in recent years in the field of medicine, raising concerns for medical practitioners regarding increased spending on the new therapeutic materials amid the rapid population ageing and increase of chronic diseases in Korea. While therapeutic materials have significant importance in the health care system, they have not been given appropriate attention in the academic world of Korea. The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect the growth of expenditure on therapeutic materials and to derive implications for an effective management considering the diversity of therapeutic materials. Methods: Using the claims data of the National Health Insurance Services, specific utilization patterns of groups of therapeutic materials in the middle classification level of Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service from 2007 to 2014 were analyzed. Four categories (J5083: drug eluting coronary stent, D0302: nonmetallic anchor, K6014: gauze, K6023: gauze) that exhibit unique patterns with respect to price and volume were selected. Then, decomposition analysis was performed to identify the largest contributor to the spending growth by dividing the products into existing, new, and abandoned products for the period between 2010 and 2013. Results: The effect of new products had larger impact on spending growth than the effect of core items in drug eluting coronary stent (J5083) and nonmetallic anchor (D0302). In addition, existing products in general included items priced relatively lower when compared with another item manufactured by the same company. In the gauze category, however, existing products had the largest impact on expenditure and the effect of volume was greater than that in other categories. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that appropriate management measures classified by the characteristics of therapeutic materials are required for therapeutic materials pricing and reassessment in Korea.