• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristic Wave

검색결과 802건 처리시간 0.027초

고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대 (Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

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금속 배관의 연성된 음향 전파 특성 (Characteristics of Coupled Acoustic Wave Propagation in Metal Pipe)

  • 김호욱;김민수;이상권
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2008
  • The circular cylinder pipes are used in the many industrial areas. In this paper, the acoustic wave propagation in the pipe containing a gas is researched. First of all, the theory for the coupled acoustic wave propagation in a pipe is investigated. Acoustic wave propagation in pipe can not be occurred independently between the wave of the fluid and the shell. It requires complicated analysis. However, as a special case, the coupled wave in a high density pipe containing a light density medium is corresponded closely to the uncoupled in-vacuo shell waves and to the rigid-walled duct fluid waves. The coincidence frequencies of acoustic and shell modes contribute to the predominant energy transmission. The coincidence frequency means the frequency corresponding to the coincidence of the wavenumber in both acoustic and shell. In this paper, it is assumed that the internal medium is much lighter than the pipe shell. After the uncoupled acoustic wave in the internal medium and uncoupled shell wave are considered, the coincidence frequencies are found. The analysis is successfully confirmed by the verification of the experiment using the real long steel pipe. This work verifies that the coupled wave characteristic of the shell and the fluid is occurred as predominant energy transmission at the coincidence frequencies.

급격히 꺾인 Taper를 갖는 Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide형 $LiNbO_34$전기광학변조기 전송선로의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide Transmission Line with a Abruptly broken Input-Output-taper for $LiNbO_3$Optical Modulator Electrode)

  • 정운조;김성구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2000
  • A traveling-wave CPW(coplanar waveguide) electrode with abruptly broken input/output-taper for LiNbO$_3$optical modulator was designed and fabricated. The electrical characteristics of traveling-wave electrode on z-cut LiNbO$_3$crystal with SiO$_2$buffer layers were measured by network analyzer. To confirm the possibility of the electro-optic modulator electrode, detailed calculations of the impedance, microwave effective index and attenuation constants are presented as a function of the microwave electrode thickness, but the buffer layer thickness is fixed as 1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. These characteristics are discussed from the viewpoint of the device optimization and are expected to be design guides for the LiNbO$_3$modulator’s electrodes.

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Analysis and Experiments of the Linear Electrical Generator in Wave Energy Farm utilizing Resonance Power Buoy System

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Park, Se Myung;Jung, Jongkyo;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2013
  • In this research, the linear electrical generator in wave energy farm utilizing resonance power buoy system is studied. The mechanical resonance characteristics of the buoy and the wave are analyzed to maximize the kinetic energy in a relatively small wave energy area where WRPS is operated. In this research, we chose an analog model of the linear electrical generator of which size is one-hundredth of an actual size of it in WPRS (Wave energy farm utilizing Resonance Power buoy System) prior to verifying the characteristics of actual model of linear electrical generator in WRPS. In addition, the finite element analysis is conducted using commercial electromagnetic analysis software named MAXWELL to examine the electric characteristic of linear generator. Finally, for the verification of dynamic and electric characteristics of linear generator, the prototype was manufactured and the experiments to measure the displacement and the output electric power were performed.

The Application of Generalized Characteristic Coordinate System

  • Wu Z. N.;Chen Z.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2003
  • In the generalized characteristic coordinate system (GCCS) proposed by Wu and Shi [1], the frame moves at a speed which is a linear combination of the convective speed and the sound speed, thus unifying the classical Eulerian approach, Lagrangian approach, and the unified coordinate system (UCS) of Hui and his co-workers [2]. Here some properties of Euler equations in the GCCS are studied and the advantages of GCCS in capturing expansion fans and shock waves are demonstrated by the results of numerical tests.

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정합층을 이용한 광대역 압전 진동체 설계 (Design of Broad Band Piezoelectric Transducer Using Matching Layers)

  • 조치영;서희선
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a design method of matching layers is presented for the sandwich type broad band underwater acoustic vibrators. The characteristic impedances of matching layers are determined to be matched to the characteristic impedance of head mass material. For the dynamic characteristic analysis of the sandwich type transducers, one dimensional FEM technique is also introduced. A test vibrator with the quarter wave matching layers has been designed to verify the proposed method. And the wide band characteristics of the input impedance and transmitting voltage response (TVR) are investigated.

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진동수주형 파력발전장치 공기챔버의 파력에너지 흡수효율 (Wave Energy Absorption Efficiency of Pneumatic Chamber of OWC Wave Energy Conveter)

  • 홍기용;신승호;홍도천
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 2007
  • Oscillating wave amplitude in a bottom-mounted owe chamber designed for wave energy converter is investigated by applying characteristic wave conditions in Korean coastal water. The effects of shape parameters of OWC chamber in a view of wave energy absorbing capability are analyzed. Both experimental and numerical approaches are adopted and their results are compared to optimize the shape parameters which can result in a maximum power production under given wave distribution. The experiment was carried out in a wave flume under 2-D assumption of OWC chamber. In numerical scheme, the potential problem inside the chamber is solved by use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function, while outer problem with the Kelvin Green function taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the chamber. Air duct diameter, chamber width, and submerged depths of front skirt and back wall of chamber changes the magnitude and peak frequency of wave absorption significantly.

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한류행사특성이 스폰서십에 미치는 영향 연구 (A study on How Korean Wave's characteristic effect on sponsorship)

  • 배성웅;박정배
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2015
  • 한류행사특성이 스폰서십에 미치는 영향 연구를 위해 일본 동경과 나고야소재 공연장에서 한류행사 경험자 199명의 표본을 추출하여 기술통계방법과 다변량통계분석 실시하였다. 연구 변수에 대한 특성을 파악하기 위해 평균, 표준편차 등을 산출하여 항목-전체 상관계수를 측정하였다. 문항 간 내적일관성을 나타내는 크론바하 알파 계수를 이용하여 0.7이상으로 나타나 측정도구에 대한 신뢰도는 양호하였다. 또한 측정도구의 타당성 검증을 위해 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였으며 요인분석 결과 측정도구에 대한 타당성은 확보되었다. 가설인 한류행사특성이 스폰서십에 유의한 영향 관계를 보이는가를 알아 보기 위해 대 가설 1개를 중심으로 소 가설을 4개로 설정하고 분석하여 3개 채택, 1개 기각되는 결과를 도출하였다. 결과적으로는 설정한 대가설은 유의한 영향요소가 있음으로 채택하였다. 하지만 선행연구가 부족한 분야에 뜻하지 않게 상의한 결과에 대해서는 후속연구가 활발히 이루어져 본 연구 분야의 이론적 체계화는 물론 현업에서도 성과가 도출되기를 기대한다.

반 무한 복합체의 Rayleigh 표면파에 대한 이방성비의 영향 (Effect of Anisotropic Ratio for Rayleigh Wave of a Half-Infinite Composite Material)

  • 백운철;황재석;송용태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, when stress waves are propagated along the reinforced direction of the composite, the characteristic equation of Rayleigh wave is derived. The relationships between velocities of stress waves and Rayleigh wave are studied for anisotropic ratios(E(sub)11/E(sub)12 or E(sub)22/E(sub)11). The increments of anisotropic ratios is made by using known material properties and being constant of basic properties. When the anisotropic ratios are increased, Rayleigh wave velocities to the shear wave velocities are almost equal to 1 with any anisotropic ratios. Rayleigh wave velocities to the longitudinal wave velocities and Shear wave velocities ratio to the longitudinal wave velocities are almost identical each other, they are between 0.12 and 0.21. When the anisotropic ration is very high, that is, E(sub)11/E(sub)22=46.88, Rayleigh wave velocities and the shear wave velocities are almost constant with Poissons ratio, longitudinal wave velocities are very slowly increased with the increments of Poissons ratios. When E(sub)11(elastic modulus of the reinforced direction)and ν(sub)12 are constant, Rayleigh wave velocities and the shear wave velocities are steeply decreased with the increments of anisotropic ratios and the velocities of longitudinal wave are almost constant with them. When E(sub)22(elastic modulus of the normal direction to the fiber) and ν(sub)12 are constant, Rayeigh wave velocities is slowly increased with the increments of anisotropic ratios, the shear wave velocities are almost constant with them, the longitudinal wave velocities are steeply increased with them.

Freak wave 특성 파악을 위한 파랑관측 자료의 분석 (Field Wave Data Analysis for Investigation of Freak wave Characteristics)

  • 신승호;홍기용;문재승
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집(제1권)
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 제주도 서측 해역의 현지 파랑관측 자료를 기초로 해양파의 비선형 특성을 조사한 것으로서, 실제 해역에서의 Freak wave 예보의 토대를 마련하기 위한 기초 연구이다. 관측된 파랑자료의 비선형 특성을 조사하기 위해 파형의 상하 비대칭성, 전후비대칭성, 빈도 분포의 첨예도, 파랑 스펙트럼의 대역폭 파라미터 등을 추출하고 이를 자료를 유의파고, 최대파고 등의 파랑 특성치들과의 상관관계를 분석하였다.

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