• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaos analysis

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A Study on High Impedance Fault Detection using Wavelet Transform and Chaos Properties (웨이브릿 변환과 카오스 특성을 이용한 고저항 지락사고 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Dae-Seung;Yim, Hwa-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2525-2527
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    • 2000
  • The analysis of distribution line faults is essential to the proper protection of power system. A high impedance fault(HIF) dose not make enough current to cause conventional protective device operating, so it is well known that undesirable operating conditions and certain types of faults on electric distribution feeders cannot be detected by using conventional protection system. In this paper, we prove that the nature of the high impedance faults is indeed a deterministic chaos, not a random motion. Algorithms for estimating Lyapunov spectrum and the largest Lyapunov exponent are applied to various fault currents detections in order to evaluate the orbital instability peculiar to deterministic chaos dynamically, and fractal dimensions of fault currents which represent geometrical self-similarity are calculated. Wavelet transform analysis is applied the time-scale information to fault signal. Time-scale representation of high impedance faults can detect easily and localize correctly the fault waveform.

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A Study on Design of a Chaos-ECG Analyzer and Its Applications (카오스-심전도 분석기의 설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 이병채;이명호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes design of a Chaos analyser and its applications to analysis of nonlinear characteristirs of ECG. The proposed system can easily distinguish chaotic system among the various dynamical systems by chaotic quantitative and qualitative analysis and also chaotic characteristics which represents states of nonlinear dynamical system. And we have also proposed new possibilities to recognize abnormal state of ECG signal using the chaotic characteristics.

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Verification on Chaotic Behavior of Cutting Force in Metal Cutting (절삭가공시 절삭력 신호의 카오스적거동에 관한 규명)

  • 구세진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1996
  • So far the analysis and modeling of cutting process is studied commonly assumed as being linear stochastic or chaotic without experimental verification. So we verified force signals of cutting process(ball end-milling) is low-dimensional chaos by calculating Lyapunov Exponents. reconstructing attractor using time delay coordinates and calcula-ting it's fractal dimension.

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A Study on Design of a Chaos-ECG Analyzer and its Applications (카오스-심전도 분석기의 설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Chae;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a Chaos analyzer and its applications to characteristic analysis of ECG signals and the other signals. We can detect chaotic system among the various system by quantitative and qualitative analysis using the proposed system. And we also propose a new Possibility to recognize abnormal state of ECG signal using the chaotic characteristcs of signal.

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Characteristic Analysis of Proposed Chaos Map in CDSK System (CDSK 변조 방식에서 제안한 카오스 맵의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2014
  • Chaos communication system is one of the security algorithms that is applied to improve the security. Chaos signal is non-linear, and it is generated randomly according to the initial conditions. Also, chaos communication system has characteristics such as non-periodic, wide-band, non-predictability of signals and easy implementation. So, security of chaos communication system is superior, and it has low interception probability and good anti-jamming characteristic. However, BER performance is worse than digital communication system, because it has many self interference signal in case of CDSK system. To improve these disadvantages, we analyze the PDF trend which can improve the BER performance in existing study, and we proposed a chaos map. And, proposed chaos map was defined as the 'Boss map'. Generally, BER performance is changed according to initial values, parameters and spreading factors. Therefore, in this paper, we will introduce PDF trends which can improve the BER performance, and will describe about Boss map. Also, characteristics of Boss map is analyzed by evaluating the BER performance of Boss map according to initial values, parameters and spreading factors. As a result, while maintaining the similar BER performance, initial value of Boss map can be selected from 0 to 1.2, and BER performance is best when parameter alpha is 2.5. Also, BER performance is best when spreading factor is 50.

Chaos Analysis of Major Joint Motions for Women during Treadmill Walking (트레드밀 보행시 여성의 주요 관절 운동에 대한 카오스 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyoung;Son, Kwon;Park, Jung-Hong;Seo, Kuk-Woong;Park, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate chaotic characteristics of major joint motions during treadmill walking. Gait experiments were carried out for 20 healthy young women. The subjects were asked to walk on a treadmill at their own natural speeds. The chaos analysis was used to quantify nonlinear motions of eleven major joints of each woman. The joints analyzed included the neck and the right and left shoulders, elbows, hips, knees and ankles. The recorded gait patterns were digitized and then coordinated by motion analysis software. Lyapunov exponent for every joint was calculated to evaluate joint characteristics from a state space created by time series and its embedding dimension. This study shows that differences in joint motion were statistically significant.

Gait Study on the Normal and ACL Deficient Patients after Ligament Reconstruction Surgery Using Chaos Analysis Method (카오스 해석법을 이용한 전방십자인대 재건수술 환자와 정상인의 보행연구)

  • Ko Jae Hun;Son Kwon;Park Jung Hong;Suh Jeung Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2 s.179
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2006
  • Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) injury of the knee is common and a serious ACL injury leads to ligament reconstruction surgery. Gait analysis is used to identify the result of surgery. The purpose of this study is to numerically evaluate and classify knee condition of patients through the chaos analysis. Experiments were carried out for 13 subjects (8 healthy subjects, 5 ACL deficient patients) walking on a treadmill. Sagittal kinematic data of the right lower extremity were collected by using a 3D motion analysis system. The recorded gait patterns were digitized and then coordinated by KWON3D. The largest Lyapunov exponent from the measured knee angular displacement time series was calculated to quantify local stability. It was found that the Lyapunov exponent becomes larger as the knee condition becomes worse. This study suggested a method of the severity of injury and the level of recovery. The proposed method discerns difference between healthy subjects and patients.

Discrimination of Insulation Defects in a Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) by use of a Neural Network Based on a Chaos Analysis of Partial Discharge (CAPD)

  • Jung, Seoung-Yong;Ryu, Cheol-Hwi;Lim, Yun-Sok;Lee, Ja-Ho;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2007
  • In this work, experimental investigation is carried out in order to design and fabricate the UHF sensor that is able to detect the partial discharges produced from 10 artificial defects introduced into the real scale 70kV GIS mock-up under high voltage within a well shielded room. As well, in order to verify the on-site applicability of our method, the newly proposed CAPD (chaos analysis of partial discharge) is combined with spectral analysis for identifying the nature of 10 artificial defects under investigation. The PD pattern recognition of each defect has been fulfilled by applying our ANN software. The result indicates that the recognition rate reaches up to 80% by the newly proposed method while the traditional PRPD analysis method allows us to obtain 41%. In consequence, it can be pointed out that the proposed method seems likely to be applicable to the real GIS at the site.

Anticontrol of Chaos for a Continuous-time TS Fuzzy System via Time-delay Feedback

  • Zhong Li;Park, Jin-Bea;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.108.1-108
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    • 2001
  • A time-delay feedback control approach is proposed for making a given stable continuous-time Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system chaotic, which is based on the fuzzy feedback linearization and a suitable approximate relationship between a time-delay differential equation and a discrete map. The time-delay feedback controller, chosen among several candidates, is a simple sinusoidal function of the delay states of the system, which has small amplitude. This approach is mathematically proven for rigorous generation of chaos from stable continuous-time TS fuzzy systems, where the generated chaos is in the sense of Li and Yorke. Numerical examples are included to visualize the theoretical analysis and the controller design.

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A study on deconstruction of costume based on Chaos Fractal Theory-Focused on analysis examples of costumes work- (카오스.프랙탈적 사고에 기초한 의상의 해체 경향에 관한 연구-작품사례 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 박현신
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.38
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 1998
  • On this thesis, the focus is that studying costumes which have been affected by deconstructionism that is based on chaos and fractal the-ory. Chaos and fractal theory is accepted as a new paradigm for open world which is changing very vast and fast. And this theory is needed for artists and designers who should have spacetime conciousness and open mind and attitude towark open world. In the results, various costume typess of deconstructionism have been shown by fashion designers and artists' works. Thoes are as follows; 1. normal relationship of costume changes to abnormal relationship 2. three-dimentional structure of costume changes to two-dimentional structure. 3. open to materials and techniques. 4. separated costume parts reconstruct as ambiguous whole on function. 5. body absence and accessorizing.

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