• Title/Summary/Keyword: Change Circumstances

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Development of Types of Trousers of Yunnan Minorities in China (중국 운남지역 소수민족 바지 전개)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2010
  • Yunnan, where twenty-six minor ethnics live, is located in Southwest part of China. They have preserved and developed their folk costume, artcraft, music and dance in their peculiar way with natural and cultural surroundings. So, Yunnan is known as a living folk museum. It's worth examining how climate and circumstances change has affected certain differences of dress shape in same ethnic. Research into costumes of minor ethnics can contribute to the study of origin of the trousers, as this group of people have well succeeded the basic form of trousers through their cultural history and everyday life. This study, at first, investigates geographical surroundings of each minor ethnic group, and figures out the style of all trousers by measuring the each size, then compares design color pattern and fabric. The origin of trousers examined by formative characteristics has been classified and comparatively studied. The study materials are twenty-three trousers selected from in Yunnan Folk Museum as well as other relevant literature records. This study suggests that one can examine the type of human culture through the forms of costume which reflects folk custom geography economy etc. This, in turn, can be used as a basic information for other studies, and in particular, for the study of origin and structure of the trousers.

The Logistics Infrastructure for the Exploitation of Saemangeum New Port (새만금 신항 개발을 위한 물류인프라 구축방향)

  • Hwang, Ho-Man
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the logistics infrastructure for the exploitation of Saemangeum New Port that will be constructed in near future. To accomplish the purpose, this paper grasp the change of port logistics circumstances firstly. find out the project of the new port and construct the logistics infrastructure for the new port with the basic facts of the port competitiveness. The construction of the logistics infrastructure for the exploitation of Saemangeum New Port will be conducted as follows ; (1) Construction of logistics environment (2) Planning the port marketing for the extension a logistic market share (3) Construction of logistics chain and IT Network and finally (4) Construction of logistics community.

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A Study on the Decision Making Method for Prospective Industry/Occupation and Qualification (미래 유망 산업/직업 그리고 자격 예측을 위한 의사결정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Park;Jung, Byung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, many countries have strived to promote prospective industries and occupations at the national level under the global circumstances such as green growth, job creation and so on. For this reason, the decision making method for qualifications foresight which will be available for the mentioned category-prospective industry and occupation- is required for it's feasibility. Pilot surveys on future workforce demand and promotion policies on service industries which are selected as a prospective industry or occupation by government parties were conducted through this research. Based on them, available qualifications-including not only national(skill) qualification but also private qualification- which can be created for prospective industries and occupations related to green growth and job creation were predicted. On the other hand, observing the change of service industry, occupation and qualification abroad, this research attempts to present the decision making method for verifying the decision' validity on qualification in Korean service industry and related occupation. Applying multicriteria decision making, a preference was examined for checking the validity of the created qualifications by prospective service industries and occupations in both sides-experts and laypeople. Based on it's result, the research was conducted regarding a validity of new qualifications in prospective industries and occupations.

A Study on Distributed & Intelligent Platform for Digital Contents (디지털 콘텐츠 저장 및 유통을 위한 분산 지능형 플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • 장연세;임승린;나오키엔도
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • In these day, Digital Contents is authorized in forms of HTML and various kind of multi-media by an enterprise and/or organization. At this circumstances, it is very hard or impossible to search a contents between them. Futhermore, you may have to change your contents service systems to extend to cover more user services needs. On this paper, we propose a new architecture to get extendability and empowered interoperability without any maintenance, update or changes. And we introduce the OMG's CORBA to make fault resilient system and to provide a load balancing using a distributed process mechanism. Even more, we adopted the SyncML specification. It can help us to make it real to synchronize between DBMS at real-time. So all these are support easy content synchronization and user-friendness.

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A Comparative Study of Residential Mobility between Home-owning Households and Renting Households (자가 거주 가구와 임차가구의 주거이동 특성 비교)

  • Yang, Se-Hwa;Kim, Myo-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the residential mobility effects and planning discrepancies of home-owning households and renting households. The data for the empirical analysis were collected from 248 units residing in Ulsan and were studied using descriptive statistics, chi-squared tests by cross-tabulation and multiple regressions. The majority of the households did not experience a change in types of housing structure or ownership after the residential mobility. However, the housing size increased after residential mobility, showing that most moves were due to the deficit of housing sizes. In terms of future mobility plans, there were significant differences between home-owning households and renting households. More than two-thirds of the renting households were willing to move within 2-4 years to obtain home ownership. On the other hand, most home-owning households were willing to move for housing size, education of the head, and investment purposes. Compared to the forty-four percent of the home-owning households, seventy-two percent of the renting households were willing to relocate, which shows the effects of unstable housing circumstances.

A Study on the Interior Design Directions of University Library Building through the Analysis of UC Berkeley Libraries (버클리대학의 도서관 사례로 보는 대학도서관 실내공간의 설계방향 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest some interior design directions for university library in the circumstances of rapid change of user's demand for the library. In order to extract some ideas about designing the library, I analyzed the libraries of UC Berkeley which has tried to transform the existing condition of the building for satisfying user's new needs. Informations of compositions, layouts of furnitures and book shelves, environmental conditions of 25 branch libraries of UC Berkeley, and spatial behavior patterns in libraries were surveyed and analyzed to get insights to design a new model of library buildings. The interesting phenomena got from the survey is that most of the library users used their own laptop computer in the library regardless of environmental conditions of the library or book types. In conclusion, as the library is changing to the place of studying, not of reading books, four design directions for the library are suggested in this research as like these; 1) Establishing a Regulation Free Environment for a user, 2) Enhancing the Aura of Books as an Interior Design Element, 3) Supplying Personalized Spatial Characters, and 4) Providing an Impactful Space.

Landscape Management and Educational Programs for Citizens

  • Hayashi, Mayumi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.1
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2001
  • Regional development and community design has become very important these days. Especially in Hyogo Prefecture after the Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake, voluntary works have become more popular. With citizen participation, environmental circumstances change a lot. It is becoming very difficult for municipal governments alone to achieve every desirable project. NPOs made of professional members in the Hanshin area have conducted notable activities after the earthquake. At the same time it is necessary also to educate citizens for community design with greenery. These people will support their town design along with professionals. Awaji Landscape and Horticulture Planning Academy provides an excellent educational program, an introduction and examination of which should be valuable. The main concept of the education program is to foster the growth of local community design leaders. Students appreciated the programs very much even if initially they expected a more practical program about planting than programs that teach community design. Many people are active in their own towns to create better environments and communities. The network system "Alpha Green-Net" is functional to support graduates of the course. In the future these educational programs for citizens will becomes very important. Other cities are starting to have their own progrms, but they are still very short term. "Alpha Green-Net" is in the process of growing. Many members are very keen to develop their own abilities. In the future these NPOs should become independent. To help these NPOs become independent and active the educational programs should consider and teach about how to do this more in the future.

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A Design of Fuzzy Control System Using Fusion Method and Genetric Algorithm (Fusion Method와 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • 이영신;이윤배;나영남
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2000
  • A fuzzy controller need membership functions and the control rules depend on heuristic knowledge of expertises entirely. On account of, it is possible that a desired performance of a fuzzy controller can not be guaranteed or easily degraded under some circumstances such as a change of plant parameter which exporters do not considered. Therefore, in this paper we tried to increase the controller's efficiency by adjusting the control rules and the parameters of the membership functions by using a genetic algorithm. We also proposed the Self-Organizing Fuzzy Controller which uses the Fusion Method in order to minimize the number of control rules and to construct the intuitive controller. For validation of the proposed algorithm, we design the Autonomous Guided Vehicle Controller, then apply to variant condition.

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Support systems for pilotage, past and future.

  • Gooswilligen, Rein van
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2006
  • Pilots and navigators have through history used everything available to support them in the execution of their task. From the simple sounding means (for instance a stick or a line with a heavy object tied to it) to the advanced electronic support systems that are available today. This means that apart from the more traditional side of his set of tasks the influence of modern technology is felt. In general it concerns such diverse and complex subjects that it requires the pilot to remain up to date with regard to the most modern techniques. In a sense this also concurs with the change form a provider of (local) knowledge to that of a manager of a high risk operation. More information flows can reach the pilot on the place where he executes his profession. With marginal scope the pilot has to translate such information to the situation in which he finds himself in order to give a balanced advice. Knowledge of the surroundings, variable circumstances in his specific area but also language and culture play a crucial role. This paper touches on the history of pilot support systems and examines the developments of pilot support systems in the present day operating environment and addresses the implications. These range from the historic basic needs for pilot information to the present and future possibilities, supporting the pilot to make the most precise assessment at each operational stage to continually execute a safe journey in and out of port.

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A study on environment color guide of elementary school considering children's behavior characteristics and space function (아동 행태특성과 공간기능을 고려한 초등학교 환경색채 가이드에 관한 연구)

  • Jwa, Min-kyoung;Choi, Gyoung-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2014
  • This study focuses on analyzing children's behavior from an integrated systemic perspective of the space and time and presenting a criterion and a guide of children-centered environmental color for intensifying their behavior affordance while considering functions of the space and color. Research was conducted as follows. Based on the spatial function and children's behavior, it figured out a prerequisite of educational environmental colors for behavior affordance. It extracted colors by dividing children's behavior affordance into 8elements considering a psychology of expectation and color function according to spatial and behavior affordance intensification elements. So 97school colors were selected for children's behavior affordance from abstracted colors by each element. Furthermore, it planned to suggest an environmental color guide for establishing elementary school's positive educational circumstances through enhancing behavior affordance, providing a potential to change a color environment at the educational space.