• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chamber Test

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Application of Bender Element Tests for the Estimation of Maximum shear Modulus in Calibration Chamber (모형 지반의 최대 전단탄성계수 평가를 위한 벤더 엘리먼트 시험의 적용)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Min;Ko, Young-Ju;Chung, Choong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 2008
  • This study carried out bender element tests in a calibration chamber in order to estimate the characteristics of soil specimen prepared in a calibration chamber. Basically, the purpose of bender element test is to measure the shear wave velocity. Bender element test cannot only confirm the status of soil specimen deposited in a chamber, but also estimate the consolidation process indirectly. In order to carry out bender element test in a calibration chamber, a pair of bender elements was installed inside the chamber, using the 'ㄷ' shaped frame. For the sandy soils having various relative densities in various stress conditions, the maximum shear modulus was estimated. From the comparison with bender element test results in a triaxial testing device, testing device and procedure was validated.

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A Study on the Operational Status of the Chamber for Testing the Thermal Performance of Curtain Walls

  • No, Sang Tae
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze criteria for measurement chamber design dedicated curtain wall, and how to measure of performance configuration and status of the chamber that is currently being used. Main dealing criteria is AAMA 1503-09. Measurement of data is made in curtain wall Mock-up experiment station with thermal imaging camera. Measurement data using thermal imaging cameras at Mock-up curtain was made at the test site. The results of this study were as follows; There is no U-value test method for actual size of curtain wall. The thermal test outdoor chamber showed heat loss in the connection part of indoor and outdoor chamber. And the indoor chamber showed unstable temperature distribution by height.

A Study on Chamber Wall Effect in the Satellite Thermal Balance Test (위성 열평형 시험에서 챔버 벽 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Un;Jang, Yeong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2006
  • The wall of thermal vacuum chamber which is used for the satellite thermal balance test doesn't absorb satellite's IR emission perfectly and reflects some part of that. It is estimated that small thermal vacuum chamber has relatively larger wall effect than the big one. The small thermal vacuum chamber is required for the small satellite test to reduce the test cost. A quantitative analysis was carried out to investigate the chamber wall effect. As a result, temperature errors caused by chamber wall effect was calculated, and the temperature data acquired in the thermal balance test have been compensated. By defining the optimized area ratio between chamber surface and satellite surface area, the baseline to be able to determine the minimum size of thermal vacuum chamber was established to minimize the wall effect. Also, theoretical analysis about transparent material coating which can reduce the chamber wall effect is conducted.

Stress Analysis of $Si_3N_4$ Swirl Chamber during Thermal Fatigue Test (열피로시험중 질화규소 와류실에 발생하는 응력해석)

  • 김창삼;정덕수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1996
  • Thermal fatigue test and stress analysis of Si3N4 and metal swirl chamber were carried out to investigate the reliability of the swirl chambers. Conditions of the thermal fatigue test were severer than those in real engine and FEM was used to analize the stress distribution in the swirl chambers. Fatigue cracks of the maximum length 2.4 mm and deformation were occurred at the corner of the jet in metal swirl chamber but not observed in Si3N4 swirl chamber. Maximum tensile stress in Si3N4 swirl chamber calculated by FEM was 300 MPa.

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Design of Compressed Gas Supply System for Combustion Chamber Test Facility (연소기 연소시험설비 고압가스 공급시스템 설계)

  • Chung, Yonggahp;Cho, Namkyung;Han, Yeoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2014
  • To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The CCTF is the test facility to develop the combustor of rocket engine, which uses liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and kerosene as a fuel. Present paper introduces the detailed design results of compressed gas supply system of CCTF, which is planned to be installed at Naro Space Center.

Hot- Fire Injector Test for Determination of Combustion Stability Boundaries Using Model Chamber

  • Sohn Chae Hoon;Seol Woo-Seok;Shibanov Alexander A.;Pikalov Valery P.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1821-1832
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    • 2005
  • This study realizes the conceptual method to predict combustion instability in actual full-scale combustion chamber of rocket engines by experimental tests with model (sub-scale) chamber. The model chamber was designed based on the methodologies proposed in the previous work regarding geometrical dimensions and operating conditions, and hot-fire test procedures were followed to obtain stability boundaries. From the experimental tests, two instability regions are presented by the parameters of combustion-chamber pressure and mixture (oxidizer/fuel) ratio, which are customary for combustor designers. It is found that instability characteristics in the chamber with the adopted jet injectors can be explained by the correlation between the characteristic burning or mixing time and the characteristic acoustic time: In each instability region, dynamic behaviors of flames are investigated to verify the hydrodynamically-derived characteristic lengths of the jet injectors. Large-amplitude pressure oscillation observed in upper instability region is found to be generated by lifted-off flames.

The Development of 20 mm Test Barrel with Replaceable Powder Chamber Type (약실교환방식의 20 mm 시험용 총열 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Sung;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2011
  • A new smooth bore test barrel was developed to be used in sensitivity assessment test for explosives and fragment impact test. The bore diameter of the barrel is 20 mm, and the powder chamber is designed to be replaceable with the 12.7 mm, 20 mm and 30 mm type chamber. The test results showed the wide range of fragment velocity from 400 to 2000 m/s, included the fragment velocity requirement of the fragment impact test(alternate procedure #1) in MIL-STD-2105B. The stability of the bullet trajectory was checked by test shots and the structural safety of the system has been confirmed through the stress analysis and the interior ballistics analysis of the barrel.

Design of High Intensity Acoustic Test Facility to Generate Required Sound Pressure Level and Spectrum (설정 음압 및 스펙트럼 재현을 위한 음향 환경 시험 챔버의 기본 설계 변수 선정)

  • 김영기;우성현;김홍배;문상무;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2002
  • A high intensity acoustic test facility is constructed at Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) by 2003. The reverberant chamber of the facility has a volume of 1,228 cubic meters and shall provide an acoustic environment of 152 dB over the frequency range of 25 Hz to 10,000 Hz. The facility consists of a large scaled reverberant chamber, acoustic power generation systems, gases nitrogen supply systems, and acoustic control systems. This paper describes how the basic parameters of a chamber and power generation systems are controlled to meet the requirement of the test. The volume of a reverberant chamber is controlled by the size of test objects and the reverberant characteristics of a chamber. The capacity of acoustic power generation systems is determined by the energy absorption of a chamber and the efficiency of acoustic modulators. Simple math is employed to calculate the required power of acoustic modulators. Moreover, the paper explains how the distribution of sound pressure level at low frequency is checked by analytical and numerical methods.

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Upgrading Acoustic Chamber and Verification Test (음향 환경시험 챔버 성능 개선 및 검증 시험)

  • Eun, Hee-Kwang;Im, Jong-Min;Moon, Sang-Moo;Choi, Seok-Weon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic chamber was developed for verifying the performance of a satellite under the launch condition on the Space environment test department. As the size of a satellite is increased the extension of existing facility is required. This paper encompasses the following items; redesign of components in acoustic chamber, product procedures of them and review of the test for the components of satellite in the upgraded acoustic chamber.

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STUDY ON THE THERMAL-FLUID ANALYSIS OF CRYOGENIC CHAMBER FOR COLD CLIMATE TEST OF LARGE WIND TURBINE PARTS (대형 풍력발전기 부품의 극한 환경 시험을 위한 극저온 챔버의 열유동 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, M.K.;Kang, Y.H.;Park, W.G.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2015
  • More and more, spaces are decreasing which satisfy multiple requirements for wind power plants. However, areas which have excellent wind resources and are free to civil complaints occupy a large space, although they are exposed to the cryogenic environment. This study conducted a thermal-fluid analysis of a cryogenic chamber for testing large wind turbine parts exposed to the cryogenic environment. The position of supply air is placed to the upper area to compare each cooling performance for each location of various outlets in mixing ventilated conditions. The study carried out CFD analysis for the chamber both with and without a test object. For the cases without the test object, the air temperature of the upper supply and down extract type chamber was cooled faster by 5-100% than the others. However, for the cases with the test object, the object temperature of upper supply and center extract on the opposite side type chamber was cooled faster by 33-132% than the others. The cooling performance by the air inside the chamber and the test object did not show the same pattern, which implicates the need to consider the cooling performance by not only the air but also the test object in the large cryogenic chamber design for testing large parts.