• 제목/요약/키워드: Cesium trapping

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.022초

$^{137}$ Cs으로 조사된 베타-유크립타이트의 열자극발광 특성 (The Characteristics of Thermoluminescence from $^{137}$ Cs Irradiated Beta-Eucryptite)

  • 김태규;이병용;박영우;추성실;황정남
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1992
  • 베타-유크립타이트를 제조하고, $^{137}$Cs의 포톤으로 조사된 베타-유크립타이드의 열자극발광 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 200cGy-20000Gy의 조사선량에 따른 300K-600K 온도구간의 전체 열자극발광 세기는 50Gy 선량까지 선형성이 유지되지만, 그 이상의 영역에서는 supralinearity가 나타난다. 2000Gy 조사선량에서 supralinearity된 량이 최대로 나타나며, 약 17100Gy 영역에서 소멸된다. 포톤 조사에 의해 순수하게 형성된 trapping centers에 의한 supralinearity된 량이 부가된 전체 열자극발광 세기는 supralinearity가 나타나는 50Gy 영역을 제외한 supralinearity의 모든 영역에서 실험결과와 잘 일치한다.

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Observation of the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency and Dispersion-like Structure in Trapped Cs Atoms

  • Kim, Kyoung-Dae;Kwon, Mi-Rang;Kim, Jung-Bog;Moon, Han-Seb
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2001
  • We report experiemtnal results demonstrating the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in trapped Cs atoms. EIT occurs at the Λ-type configuration where the re0-pumping laser simultaneously plays a role as the coupling laser in the presence of a magneto-optical trapping and weak magnetic fields. Dependences of EIT signal on both the intensity and the detuning of the coupling laser were investigated. Linear absorption spectra for cold cesium atoms in the magneto-optical trap have been observed and shown the pronounced dispersion-like structure with sub-natural linewidth of 1 MHz due to the cooling laser.

핵분열 기체 포획 기능을 갖는 사고저항성 UO2 펠렛에서 형성되는 입계상의 미세구조 관찰 (Microstructure Observation of the Grain Boundary Phases in ATF UO2 Pellet with Fission Gas Capture-ability)

  • 전상채;김동주;김동석;김건식;김종헌
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • One of the promising candidates for accident-tolerant fuel (ATF), a ceramic microcell fuel, which can be distinguished by an unusual cell-like microstructure (UO2 grain cell surrounded by a doped oxide cell wall), is being developed. This study deals with the microstructural observation of the constituent phases and the wetting behaviors of the cell wall materials in three kinds of ceramic microcell UO2 pellets: Si-Ti-O (STO), Si-Cr-O (SCO), and Al-Si-Ti-O (ASTO). The chemical and physical states of the cell wall materials are estimated by HSC Chemistry and confirmed by experiment to be mixtures of Si-O and Ti-O for the STO; Si-O and Cr-O for SCO; and Si-O, Ti-O, and Al-Si-O for the ASTO. From their morphology at triple junctions, UO2 grains appear to be wet by the Si-O or Al-Si-O rather than other oxides, providing a benefit on the capture-ability of the ceramic microcell cell wall. The wetting behavior can be explained by the relationships between the interface energy and the contact angle.