• 제목/요약/키워드: Centralized Safety Stock

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.02초

도시철도관제시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 RAMS 활동 및 그 적용사례에 관한 연구 (A Study on the RAMS Activities and Practices for assuring Safety of the Centralized Traffic Control System of Urban Railway)

  • 최요철
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2014
  • The Centralized Traffic Control(CTC) System of Urban Railway is an element(subsystem) of the Urban Railway system to aim safety operation and efficient management of rolling stock in accordance with a train scheduling program in train operation ways. That's why the CTC System must be developed considering systematic and safety-guaranteed methods such as RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety) refereed to IEC standards. The CTC System is consists of rolling stock, signaling, power supply, communication, and mechanical equipment and preforms control and remote monitoring functions. The technical activities considering safety process are very important at such an early stage of development in a railway project. This paper introduces RAMS activities and an independent safety assessment by $3^{rd}$ Party focused on a safety applied to a development of the CTC system of Urban Railway and proposes the experiences as well practices.

DP법을 이용한 (1,m)형 재고시스템의 보충 의사결정에 관하여 (A Study on the Decision Determination of Replenishment using Dynamic Approach in (1,m)Type Inventory System)

  • 이재원;이철영;조덕필
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • Centralized safety stock in a periodic replenishment system which consists of one central warehouse and m regional warehouse can reduce backorders allocating the centralized safety stocks to regional warehouse in a certain instant of each replenishment cycle. If the central warehouse can not monitoring inventories in the regional warehouse, then we have to predetermine the instant of allocation according to demand distribution and this instant must be same for all different replenishment cycle. However, transition of inventory level in each cycle need not to be same, and therefore different instant of the allocation may results reduced shortage compare to the predetermined instant of allocation. In this research, we construct a dynamic model based on the assumption of monitoring inventories in the regional warehouse everyday, and develop an algorithm minimize shortage in each replenishment cycle using dynamic programming approach.

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(1, m)형 재고시스템에 의한 안전재고의 집중과 최적분배계획에 관한 연구 (Minimize Shortages in Two-Phase Periodic Replensihment System Using Dynamic Approach)

  • 이재원;이철영;조덕필
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1999
  • Centralized safety stock in a periodic replenishment system which consists of one central warehouse and m regional warehouse can reduce backorders allocation the centralized safety stocks to regional warehouse in a certain instant of each replenishment cycle. If the central warehouse can not monitoring inventories in the regional warehouse, then we have to predetermine the instant of allocation according to demand distribution and this instant must be same for all different replenishment cycle. However, transition of inventory level in each cycle need not to be same, and therefore different instant of the allocation may results reduced shortage compare to the predetermined instant of allocation. In this research, we construct a dynamic model based on the assumption of monitoring inventories inventories in the regional warehouse everyday, and develop an algorithm minimize shortage in each replenishment cycle using dynamic programming approach.